• Title/Summary/Keyword: Giftedness in Invention

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Modeling the Conception of Giftedness in Invention Based on Inventor's Three Main Aptitudes (3대 핵심역량을 중심으로 한 미래지향적 발명영재상 정립에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Park, Kyungbin;Jin, Sukun;Ryu, Jiyoung;Ahn, Seonghun;Jin, Byung wook
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.435-452
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate a useful model of giftedness in invention. Lee, et al.(2012a) with many other specialists in education for the gifted in invention had proposed a model which looked promising as the theoretical foundation for the field of gifted education in invention, which has been absent for a decade after gifted education in the area of invention started in Korea. Results from two delphi studies and specialists numerous discussions by resulted in a more refined model of giftedness in invention. The new model is based on the inventor's three main aptitudes, which are Knowledge-Skill aptitude, Synthesis-Creativity aptitude, and Character aptitude. These three aptitudes are integrated with 12 factors and 40 behaviors. Through the outcome of this study, we can expect the following : The field of gifted education in invention can have the theorical foundation that practitioners and researchers can share for further practical and academical communication. The new model of giftedness in invention can be used as the basis for identifying promising students who are gifted in invention. Programs and Intervention for gifted students in invention can be designed or evaluated based on the new model.

Theoretical Consideration on Concepts and Features of the Entrepreneurial Gifted (기업영재의 개념 및 특성에 대한 이론적 고찰)

  • Choi, MinGyeong
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1117-1145
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    • 2013
  • Research on entrepreneurial giftedness is in its initial stage and the importance is increasing these days. The purpose of this article is to establish a foundation of entrepreneurial giftedness research by conceptualizing the concept and characteristics of entrepreneurial giftedness. The author reviewed prior research on entrepreneur and entrepreneurship, potential entrepreneur, gifted youth in invention, and entrepreneurial gifted youth, and proposed a new perspective on entrepreneurial gifted youth based on the findings from the review. Entrepreneurial giftedness proposed in this study is someone who is risk-taking to achieve opportunities and innovation and who has potential to be competent in managing resources. The author also proposed that entrepreneurial giftedness study needs to focus on developmental characteristics, management ability, and practical intelligence. Finally, based on the findings from previous research on entrepreneurial giftedness, environmental and personality characteristics, temperament and character, cognitive traits, and vocational interest of entrepreneurial giftedness are discussed. Implications and further research directions were discussed.

Conceptions Toward ICT in Students of Giftedness in Invention Classes (발명영재들의 ICT 관련 인식에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Park, Kyungbin
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.463-477
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the conceptions toward ICT in students who are currently enrolled in giftedness in invention classes. A total of 147 students at the junior and high school level responded to a 33 item questionnaire. Results show that these students consider ICT as very important and that it will become more important in the future. They also indicated that they frequently use ICT in their studies and also in their work. But a majority of the students considered their level of expertise in the ICT area as 'moderate', and their application of the programs as 'elementary'. Thus it can be assumed that these students did not have enough opportunity to learn ICT related skills. These students also expressed the desire to receive systematic instructions in the ICT area beginning from simple application to program development. The students thought that ICT skills need to be incorporated into the invention education to lead to better inventions. Considering the fact that the ICT area is becoming increasingly important and that Korea is considered a representative country in ICT, the reality of ICT education does not stand up to expectations, and the creative software development capacity is relatively low. Therefore, there is a need to incorporate ICT contents into the education for the giftedness in invention classes, and also to form connections with software development and invention education.

Theoretical Proposal and Consideration on Longitudinal Study of Entrepreneurial Gifted Youth (기업영재 종단연구의 이론적 제안 및 고찰)

  • Choi, MinGyeong;Lee, KyungPyo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.793-815
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    • 2013
  • Research on entrepreneurial gifted youth who have immense potential within the national economy in the near future is critical. The purpose of this article is to establish the proper goal and direction of longitudinal study on entrepreneurial gifted youth and to identify substantial research problems. In order to do a theoretical inspection around preceeding research related with the field, longitudinal study of entrepreneurial youth (including gifted education and entrepreneurship) was executed. As a result, the goal, 'the verification of whether entrepreneurs can be cultivated by educational interventions' was derived as an appropriate research direction. Also, 4 major research problems are presented: (1) Description of the features of entrepreneurial gifted youth and their developmental pattern, (2) Explanation of the effects of educational intervention on intensifying entrepreneurial giftedness, (3) Prediction which identifies the factors that influence the youths' success as eminent entrepreneurs, and (4) Control over promoting talented individuals and refining relevant policy and institutions. Implications and further research directions are also discussed.

Teachers' Perception on Differentiation of Gifted Education in Invention from Gifted Education in Science (발명영재교육의 정체성 및 필요성에 대한 교사들의 인식)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Park, Kyungbin;Jin, Sukun;Chun, Miran;Ryu, Jiyoung;Lee, Hangeun;Lee, Yunjo;Lee, Kyungpyo
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.597-612
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate how teachers recognize the differentiation of gifted education in invention to gifted education in science. An online survey was conducted to more than 500 hundred school teachers to ask (1) if gifted education in invention is necessary as an independent area of gifted education, (2) if gifted education in invention should be differentiated in identification, education programs, councelling, facilities and so on to gifted education in science, and (3) what problems gifted education in invention are facing and how we can promote gifted education in invention. Findings by this study are like the following: 1. Almost all teachers, regardless of whether their duty is related to gifted education in invention or not, recognized the necessity of gifted education in invention as an independent area of gifted education, especially from gifted education in science. 2. Teachers recognized the differentiation of gifted education in invention in diverse aspects of gifted education, like identification, educational programming, and so on, especially to gifted education in science. 3. Teachers recognized the shortage of trained teachers as the most critical obstacles to gifted education in invention, and also thought training programs for teachers as the most important means that can promote gifted education in invention.

Understanding Characteristics of the Gifted in Invention for Establishing the Concept of the Gifted in Invention (발명영재상 수립을 위한 발명영재의 특성 이해)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Park, Kyung-Bin;Jin, Suk-Un;Ryu, Ji-Young;Lee, Sang-Chul;Ahn, Seong-Hun;Jin, Byung-Wook
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.551-573
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    • 2012
  • Educating gifted students in invention is a totally new area for researchers as well as educators. Establishing the theoretical concept of the gifted in invention has been a challenging task to many education researchers in Korea for last several years. This study was conducted to understand characteristics of the gifted in invention with the eventual purpose to conceptualize 'giftedness in invention.' The Future Mind by Gardner was adopted as the frame for categorizing the characteristics of the gifted in invention. Based on Five Minds, this study listed 25 factors with their 80 characteristics after intensive literature review and field surveys. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to establishing the theoretical base of educating the gifted in invention, to identifying gifted youngsters to be great inventors, and to designing the educational programs for them.