• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometrical structure

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구아리노 구아리니 건축에 나타난 기하학적 표현에 관한 연구 - 그의 산 로렌쪼 성당의 공간형태 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Geometrical Expression Shown in the Architecture of Guarino Guarini - Focusing on the Analysis of Spatial Form in Guarino Guarini's Church of San Lorenzo-)

  • 한명식
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2005
  • Guarini's architectural contribution has simply focused on the dome structure that has been known to us; however, his geometric and spatial construction has been overlooked so far Through this study, it has been demonstrated that the dome structure was simply part of geometrical forms that Guarini wanted to express ultimately and it functioned as a geometrical element such as the network combined with the entire spatial structure. The purpose of this study is to reevaluate Guarini's architectural thought by means of investigating the ultimate principles of spatial composition appeared in the late Baroque architecture through the analysis of the principles of spatial composition and organized formal Idioms by Guarini's geometrical concepts. Besides, it has been assumed that such geometrical concepts by Guarini's mathematical proportion and his reiteration and change of diagrams could be clearly distinguished from the Classical geometry in the Renaissance and Guarini. suggested a way to create a new space through more active and amusing application and transformation. In this aspect, Guarini's principles of geometric composition will be one of the role models that need to be seriously reconsidered in chaotic reality of modern architecture.

기하형태의 연속적인 조형성 -분자구조를 중심으로- (Continuous Formative Beauty of Geometrical Shapes)

  • 김민호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2010
  • 물질에 대한 본질과 그 안에 내재된 시지각적 구조에 대한 관심으로부터 시작된 본 작품연구의 목적은 분자의 형태상 특징인 원, 선과 같은 단순기하형을 시공간에서 입체화시켜 이들 간의 결합이 갖은 조형적 연속성을 표현하는데 있다. 이와 같은 목적으로 현대미술에서의 기하형태는 무엇이며, 분자구조의 구조적 결합과 상징성이 어떠하였는가를 살펴보았으며, 이러한 고찰을 바탕으로 분자구조의 단순기하형태를 입체화시켜 단위체간의 반복적인 결합에서 오는 연속적인 조형성을 표출하였다. 작업의 유형은 분자모형과 전자현미경상에서 보이는 분자를 선을 매개체로 사용하여 단위체를 결합하는 방법과 단위체간을 직접 결합하는 방법으로 신체장신구와 금속조형물을 표현해 보았다. 결국은 단위체간의 직접결합을 통한 "분할과 복제의 연속성" 및 구와 곡선과 같은 분자이미지를 입체화 시킨 단순기하형들의 결합에서 오는 "순환적 연속성"이 공간적 구성에서 발생하는 조형화를 시도해 보았다.

비대칭 적설하중 적용을 통한 단층 래티스 지붕 구조물의 좌굴하중 특성 (Buckling Load of Single-layered Lattice Roof Structure Considering Asymmetric Snow Load)

  • 황경주;이승재;손수덕
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2015
  • A single-layerd steel lattice roof, which has 50m span, was constructed. In order to figure out the realistic buckling load level, the structural analysis of this roof structure was performed especially by local snow load. Due to the characteristics of application of snow load, the load combinations of snow should be considered not only global area but also local part so that the critical buckling load could be observed as easy as possible. Geometrical imperfection was simulated to consider inaccurate shape of structure. And then nonlinear analysis were performed. Finally, this paper could investigate that the local snow load with geometrical imperfection decreased the level of buckling load significantly.

부직포 충전재의 구조적 특성이 수분전달 특성에 미치는 영향-단층구조와 이층구조 부직포의 비교- (The Effect of Geometrical Structure on the Moisture Transport Properties of Nonwoven Batting Materials)

  • 김희숙;나미희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.810-818
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of geometrical structure on the moisture transport properties of nonwoven batting materials. Two types of nonwovens were used such as single and double layered nonwovens. Steady and dynamic state water vapor transport properties were measured by absorption, evaporation and cobaltous chloride method respectively. The results of this study were as follows: 1) Geometrical structure affected water vapor evaporation, but there were no differences between single and double layered nonwovens in moisture absorption. Thickness and air permeability were influencing factor on water vapor transport rate. 2) Directionality of double layered nonwoven was observed both in steady and dynamic state moisture transport. There were differences between upper and lower layer of double layered nonwoven both in moisture absorption rate and color change by cobaltous chloride method. 3) In dynamic state of water vapor transport rate, single layered nonwoven reached more rapidly at the established relative humidity. It was confirmed that geometrical structure affected water vapor evaporation and hydrophilicity of fiber affected moisture absorption because there were much more water vapor transport rate by evaporation than absorption within the same period of time.

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무인 자동차를 위한 기하학적 특징 복셀을 이용하는 도시 환경의 구조물 인식 및 3차원 맵 생성 방법 (Geometrical Featured Voxel Based Urban Structure Recognition and 3-D Mapping for Unmanned Ground Vehicle)

  • 최윤근;심인욱;안승욱;정명진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.436-443
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    • 2011
  • Recognition of structures in urban environments is a fundamental ability for unmanned ground vehicles. In this paper we propose the geometrical featured voxel which has not only 3-D coordinates but also the type of geometrical properties of point cloud. Instead of dealing with a huge amount of point cloud collected by range sensors in urban, the proposed voxel can efficiently represent and save 3-D urban structures without loss of geometrical properties. We also provide an urban structure classification algorithm by using the proposed voxel and machine learning techniques. The proposed method enables to recognize urban environments around unmanned ground vehicles quickly. In order to evaluate an ability of the proposed map representation and the urban structure classification algorithm, our vehicle equipped with the sensor system collected range data and pose data in campus and experimental results have been shown in this paper.

기하학적 구조 및 위치 보간기를 이용한 3D 애니메이션 워터마킹 (3D Animation Watermarking Using Geometrical Structure and PositionInterpolator)

  • 이석환;권기룡
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제43권6호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2006
  • 3D 그래픽에서는 실시간 애니메이션을 위하여 이동, 회전, 스케일링 변환 노드로 구성되는 키프레임 애니메이션이 널리 이용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 VRML 기반의 3D 애니메이션 상에서 CoordIndex 노드 내에 꼭지점 좌표를 이용한 기하학적 워터마킹 기법과 PositionInterpolator 노드 내에 키 값을 이용한 보간기 워터마킹 기법을 제안한다. 실험 결과로부터 제안한 방법이 각종 기하학적 공격 및 타임라인 공격에 대한 강인성 및 비가시성을 가짐을 확인하였다.

LTCC system 에서의 Stripline구조 특성 연구 (Analysis of stripline structure(resonator) in LTCC system)

  • 유찬세;이우성;강남기;박종철
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2002년도 춘계 기술심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2002
  • In ceramic systems, many components including embedded passives and TRL(transmission line) are used for composition of 3-dimensional circuit. So the exact analysis on this components, As for the TRL's, material properties including electrical conductivity of metal, loss factor and effective dielectric constant of dielectric material and geometrical factors like roughness of surface, vias, dimension of stripline structure have a large effect on the charactersistics of transmission lines. In this research, of effect of material and geometrical factors on the characteristics of stripline structure is analyzed and quantified by simulation and measurement.

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변형된 게이트 절연막 구조를 갖는 몰리브덴 팁 전계 방출 소자 (Mo-tip Field Emitter Array having Modified Gate Insulator Geometry)

  • 주병권;김훈;이남양
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2000
  • For the Mo-tip field emitter array, the method by which the geometrical structure of the gate insulator wall could be modified in order to improve field emission properties(turn-on voltage and gate leakage current). The device having a gate insulator of complex shape, which means the combined geometrical structure with round shape made by wet etching and vertical shape made by dry etching processes, was fabricated and the field emission properties of the three kinds of devices were compared. As a result, the electric field applied to tip apex could be increased and gate leakage current could be decreased by employing the gate insulator having geometrical wall structure of mixed shape. Finally, the obtained empirical results were analyzed by simulation of electric field distribution at/near the tip apex and gate insulator using SNU-FEAT simulator.

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스트럿트가 있는 초음속 환형유동장에 대한 수치적 연구 (A Numerical Study on Strut-Placed Supersonic Flow in Annulus Flowfield)

  • 박희준;주원구
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2002년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2002
  • In this numerical approach, strut-placed supersonic annular flow is examined. The geometrical variations of strut cause strong influence on flowfield structures. The geometrical variations are as follows, swept effect, attack angle effect, variation of leading edge shape. These changed features such as velocity structure, pressure structure, shock-boundary layer interaction are compared and analyzed according to each geometrical configuration.

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현대주거의 기하조작에 의한 보이드 공간의 생성과 친환경적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Formation of Void Space by Geometric Method and Environment-friendly Characteristics in Contemporary Housing)

  • 이동기
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2010
  • This study is aimed to grasp the spatial characteristics exhibited in the modern housing architecture from the aspect of a geometrical manipulation, which transforms basic geometrical shapes and persue the formative diversity, to identify and verify the various characteristics of spatial structure in modern housing architecture. In this regard, this paper analyze and identify the influences of the void spaces that are created by geometrical manipulations on housing architecture, in terms of morphological and environmental aspects. Theoretical approaches define the concept of geometrical manipulation according to the characteristics of residence and examine the spatial features of void spaces. Additionally, case studies result in the classification of void spaces that are created by geometrical manipulation. Furthermore, to understand environment-friendly characteristics of the void space, the researcher elicited the factors that can affect environment friendly housing from previous studies, and analyzed their correlation between those factors and the void spaces that are classified.