• 제목/요약/키워드: Geometrical parameters

Search Result 760, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Investigation of bar parameters occurred by cross-shore sediment transport

  • Demirci, Mustafa;Akoz, M. Sami
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.277-286
    • /
    • 2013
  • Cross-shore sediment transport is very important factor in the design of coastal structures, and the beach profile is mainly affected by a number of parameters, such as wave height and period, beach slope, and the material properties of the bed. In this study cross-shore sediment movement was investigated using a physical model and various offshore bar geometric parameters were determined by the resultant erosion profile. The experiments on cross- shore sediment transport carried out in a laboratory wave channel for initial base slopes of 1/8, 1/10 and 1/15. Using the regular waves with different deep-water wave steepness generated by a pedal-type wave generator, the geometrical of sediment transport rate and considerable characteristics of beach profiles under storm conditions and bar parameters affecting on-off shore sediment transport are investigated for the beach materials with the medium diameter of $d_{50}$=0.25, 0.32, 0.45, 0.62 and 0.80 mm. Non-dimensional equations were obtained by using linear and non-linear regression methods through the experimental data and were compared with previously developed equations in the literature. The results have shown that the experimental data fitted well to the proposed equations with respect to the previously developed equations.

Probabilistic optimization of nailing system for soil walls in uncertain condition

  • Mitra Jafarbeglou;Farzin Kalantary
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.597-609
    • /
    • 2023
  • One of the applicable methods for the stabilization of soil walls is the nailing system which consists of tensile struts. The stability and safety of soil nail wall systems are influenced by the geometrical parameters of the nailing system. Generally, the determination of nailing parameters in order to achieve optimal performance of the nailing system for the safety of soil walls is defined in the framework of optimization problems. Also, according to the various uncertainty in the mechanical parameters of soil structures, it is necessary to evaluate the reliability of the system as a probabilistic problem. In this paper, the optimal design of the nailing system is carried out in deterministic and probabilistic cases using meta-heuristic and reliability-based design optimization methods. The colliding body optimization algorithm and first-order reliability method are used for optimization and reliability analysis problems, respectively. The objective function is defined based on the total cost of nails and safety factors and reliability index are selected as constraints. The mechanical properties of the nailing system are selected as design variables and the mechanical properties of the soil are selected as random variables. The results show that the reliability of the optimally designed soil nail system is very sensitive to uncertainty in soil mechanical parameters. Also, the design results are affected by uncertainties in soil mechanical parameters due to the values of safety factors. Reliability-based design optimization results show that a nailing system can be designed for the expected level of reliability and failure probability.

Target Identification using the Mahalanobis Distance and Geometric Parameters (마할라노비스 거리와 기하학적 파라메터에 의한 표적의 인식)

  • 이준웅;권인소
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.7
    • /
    • pp.814-820
    • /
    • 1999
  • We propose a target identification algorithm for visual tracking. Target identification is realized by finding out corresponding line segments to the hypothesized model segments of the target. The key idea is the combination of the Mahalanobis distance with the geometrical relationship between model segments and extracted line segments.

  • PDF

The Fabrication and Measurement of Air Core Inductor (공심인덕터의 제조 및 특성평가)

  • Jeong, S.J.;Song, Y.S.;Kim, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07c
    • /
    • pp.1479-1481
    • /
    • 1996
  • The Purpose of this paper is to produce air core inductor and measure its electrical properties for high frequency. Especially we focused attention on the effect of geometrical parameters such as coil width, distance between coils, turn number. In addition, the influence of film morphology at inductor was investigated. Increase of coil width and decrease of turn number resulted in promotion of electric properties.

  • PDF

A Three-Dimensional Calculation of the Reactor Impedance for Planar-Type Cylindrical Inductively Coupled Plasma Sources

  • Kwon, Deuk-Chul;Yoon, Nam-Sik
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.237-241
    • /
    • 2015
  • The reactor impedance is calculated for a planar-type cylindrical inductively coupled plasma source by expanding the electromagnetic fields into their Fourier-Bessel series forms including the three-dimensional shape of the antenna. The mode excitation method is utilized to determine the electromagnetic fields based on a Poynting theorem-like relationship. From the obtained electromagnetic fields, a tractable form of the reactor impedance is obtained as a function of various plasma and geometrical parameters and applied to carry out a parametric study.

A Technical Analysis of Heat Phenomena of the Cyclical Synchronization Power and Geometrical Parameters of the Turbocharging System of a Diesel Engine (터보과급 디젤엔진의 싸이클 동력동기화 및 형상변수에 대한 열현상의 기술적 분석)

  • 김시영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.3
    • /
    • pp.310-315
    • /
    • 1996
  • 엔진 배기가스의 동력과 유량이 배기행정의 직전 단계에서 관찰되었다. 배기가스 양을 적당히 조정함으로써 터보 과급의 입구 압력을 증가시킬 수 있었으며 엔진의 흡기, 소기 및 배기과정에서 가스질량과 엔진의 동력, 그리고 터보과급 효과도 감소하였다. 터보 과급장치를 기하학적으로 적절화시킴으로써 싸이클의 동기화 및 동력의 효율이 고려된 열교환 과정의 효율 기준도 제기되었으며 디젤엔진의 연소싸이클을 재수정하는 과정과 터빈의 동역학적 특성도 제시되었다.

  • PDF

CORRELATION COEFFICIENT OF GENERALIZED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY SETS BY STATISTICAL METHOD

  • PARK, JIN HAN;PARK, YONG BEOM;LIM, KI MOON
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.317-326
    • /
    • 2006
  • Based on the geometrical representation of a generalized intuitionistic fuzzy set, we take into account all three parameters describing generalized intuitionistic fuzzy set and propose new methods to calculate the correlation coefficient for generalized intuitionistic fuzzy sets by means of mathematical statistics.

  • PDF

A scheme of tunnel design considering rock discontinuities (불연속면을 고려한 터널의 설계 및 보강 방안)

  • 문상조;허도학;장석부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.231-237
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents some proposed methods for discontinuum analysis with rock discontinuities data acquisited in tunnel design stage. The limit equilibrium method for rock block sliding and falling proposed in this paper can consider the tunnel excavation and support stage, and, to the extent, the standard deviations and means of joint set orientation. Simple Distinct Elemet modelling methods are recommended in estimating the stability of tunnels in jointed rock masses. Because, the simple models are likely to show more consistent and clear than very complex model with finite joint length and joint deviation parameters.

  • PDF

Forced vibration of nanorods using nonlocal elasticity

  • Aydogdu, Metin;Arda, Mustafa
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.265-279
    • /
    • 2016
  • Present study interests with the longitudinal forced vibration of nanorods. The nonlocal elasticity theory of Eringen is used in modeling of nanorods. Uniform, linear and sinusoidal axial loads are considered. Dynamic displacements are obtained for nanorods with different geometrical properties, boundary conditions and nonlocal parameters. The nonlocal effect increases dynamic displacement and frequency when compared with local elasticity theory. Present results can be useful for modeling of the axial nanomotors and nanoelectromechanical systems.

Finite element vibration and damping analysis of a partially covered cantilever beam

  • Yaman, Mustafa
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-151
    • /
    • 2005
  • There are several ways of decreasing the vibration energy of structures. One of which is special damping layers made of various viscoelastic materials are widely applied in structures subjected to dynamic loading. In this study, a cantilever beam, partially covered by damping a constraining layers, is investigated by using Finite Element method (FEM). The frequency and system loss factor are evaluated. The effects of different physical and geometrical parameters on the natural frequency and system loss factors are discussed.