• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geographical Information

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Geographical distribution range and growth environmental characteristics of Deutzia paniculata Nakai, a Korean Endemic Plant (한반도 특산식물 꼬리말발도리의 분포와 생육환경특성)

  • Jung, Ji-young;An, Jong-Bin;Yun, Ho-Geun;Jung, Su-Young;Shin, Hyun-Tak;Son, Sung-won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2020
  • The current status of geographical distribution range of Deutzia paniculata, one of the korean endemic plants, was investigated based on the species distribution information. The information of the geographical range used for analysis includes all the published references to the distribution of D. paniculata, herbarium specimens in Korea National Arboretum (KH) including its online database: http://www.nature.go.kr, and field research. Although, D. paniculata was firstly recorded in Wonsan, Hamgyeongnam-do, North Korea, this research revelaved that D. paniculata is mainly distributed in Gyeongsangbuk-do and Gyeongsangnam-do, southern regions of the Korean Peninsula. According to the distribution map, this species was estimated on distribution edge of in Anyang region of Gyeonggi-do, Mt. Naejang of Jeollabuk-do and Mt. Taebaek of Gwangwon-do on the distribution edge. However, it was made use of intensive field survey to identify the natural population of the species in these regions. D. paniculata habitat was mainly distributed between 290 meters and 491 meters in altitude, but it was also found ranged from 936 to 959 meters in Gun-wi, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea. The distribution slope was 5° to 35° and the north, N, NE and NW in the aspect. The flora of vascular plants in D. paniculata habitats was listed in 137 taxa: 54 families, 103 genera, 120 species, 2 subspecies, 12 varieties and 3 forms while Korean endemic plants were found in three taxa, Stewartia koreana, Weigela subsessilis and D. Paniculata. Based on a collection of non-biological environment and biological environment data, D. paniculata population were discussed to make strategy and basic research methods for sustainable preservation.

Application of geographical and temporal weighted regression model to the determination of house price (지리시간가중 회귀모형을 이용한 주택가격 영향요인 분석)

  • Park, Saehee;Kim, Minsoo;Baek, Jangsun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2017
  • We investigate the factors affecting the price of apartments using the spatial and temporal data of private real estate prices. The factors affecting the price of apartment were analyzed using geographical and temporal weighted regression (GTWR) model which incorporates the temporal and spatial variation. In contrast to the OLS, a general approach used in previous studies, and GWR method which is most widely used for analyzing spatial data, GTWR considers both temporal and spatial characteristics of the house price, and leads to better description of the house price determination. Year of construction and floor area are selected as the significant factors from the analysis, and the house price are affected by them temporally and geographically.

A Study on The Marine Geographical Framework Data in Korea (해양기본지리정보 구축에 관한 기초연구)

  • 최윤수;오순복;박병문;김정현;서상현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2002
  • MGF(Marine Geographical Framework) data are the essential data sets concerning graphical and attribute information on coast and ocean among various marine-related data, which consist of framework data of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure(NSDI). This study did research and analyzed the development of current data, the situation of its usage, related technical environment and case study of foreign countries through the survey on the users and experts. Then the item of marine geographical framework data was selected in accordance with the measures for usage and management of possible MGF data. A map was pilot producted based on selected items and MGF data was presented through making up some problems shown ill the process. The importance of GIS will be growing continuously which can develop, deal with and provide the various data to efficiently manage coast and ocean. Accordingly, the MGF data will be applied to various areas such as Internet or raw data for marine information system.

A Study of Revision of the History Class(900) for the KDC 6th Edition (한국십진분류법 역사(900) 분야 개정에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.149-161
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyse the revised contents of the history class in the Korean Decimal Classification(KDC), 5th edition, and then identify problems and propose the revised contents for the KDC, 6the edition. Major analysed areas are divided into four. First, geographic area table is discussed. It includes extension of the geographic area table, emphasis of hierarchical structure in the geographical area, revision of North Korean geographical names, extension of subgeographical structure of major nations in the world, and revision of nations in the central and west Asia. Second, Korean time period is extended. Third, the notes of entries of the Chinese and Japanese history areas are shorten. Fourth, the geographical and personal names are changed their native pronunciation, specially Chinese and Japanese. For the revision of the KDC, 6th edition, four areas are discussed: first, Korean geographic areas would be categorized by broaden area, second, the areas are arranged from the capital of the nation to others, third, foreign geographical names would be used their native names, and last, time period would be categorized by years.

Development of River Quality Management Information System Using Web-GIS of Nonsan-si(I) (Web-GIS를 이용한 논산시 하천수질 관리 정보 지원시스템 구현(I))

  • 박기학;오승교;박성규
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to construct e-Nonsan, a user friendly river quality management information system for Nonsan-si basin using GIS (geographical information system) technology. GIS was ideally suited featuring a geographical characteristics(e.g., industries, cattle sheds) and very effectively used in mapping and symbolization for the distribution of the spatial/periodic status(e.g., pie or column chart) of the point/non-point pollutant source loads which can be effectively applied to a information system on the web-site. And a user interface, GUI(graphic user interface) was designed very diversely and simply enabled the and non environmental experts connect with the system and obtain a useful information of river quality. e-Nonsan, a visual mapping system for river quality was developed by reframing the monitoring data as graphic symbols and it was ideally suited to exploring area-wide river quality at a user-friendly manner due to extensibility and scalability along the various survey points. Eventually the final step of this study was to construct e-Nonsan based on Web-GIS could be assessed anywhere if internet service is available and offer a very useful information services of the river quality to the publics.

An Application of gCRM Using Customer Information (고객정보를 이용한 gCRM의 활용)

  • Lee Sun-Soon;Lee Hong-Seok;Lee Joong-Hwan;Kim Sung-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.567-581
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    • 2005
  • Geographical Customer Relationship Management (gCRM) is an integrated solution of Geographic Information System (GIS) and Customer Relationship Management (CRM). In gCRM, GIS is used to show multi-dimensional analytical results of customer information geographically. When customer information is geographically presented, more valuable information appears. In this research we briefly introduce gCRM and show real examples of customer segmentation applied to company.

A Study on Geographical Category Classification of Road Names of New Address System : in the Case of Cheongju City (새주소 체계 도로명의 지리적 유형 분류에 관한 연구 - 청주시를 사례로 -)

  • Hong, Seon-il;Kim, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.553-568
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the geographical characteristics and the spatial distributions and patterns of the road names in the new address system for which all the 183 road names of Cheongju City has been used. All 183 road names in Cheongju City and their textural information are analyzed and classified into four main categories and six divisions as sub-category. Each type is mapped and its spatial patterns are discussed in order to identify the interaction between the road name and the geographical characteristics of each type. From the discussion stated in the paper, it can be inferred that the road name is not only a representative place name in an area, but also presents an important geographical feature reflecting the toponymy of the cultural and historical backgrounds of an area. Therefore, it is necessary to recognize that for road naming, various aspects such as geographical backgrounds and characteristics should be considered. These are directly related to the publicity and utilization of the road names to the public who is still unfamiliar with the new address system to be used. Finally, various geographical topics and approaches such as toponymy and spatial analysis are proposed for further geographical research, which will contribute to the extent of geographical research scopes.

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Effect of Artificial Changes in Geographical Features on Local Wind (인공적 지형변화가 국지풍에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Do-Yong;Kim, Jae-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2016
  • The effect of artificial changes in geographical features on local wind was analyzed at the construction site of bridge and fill-up bank in the southern part of Haui-do. Geographic Information System (GIS) data and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) model were used in this study. Three-dimensional numerical topography based on the GIS data for the target area was constructed for the surface boundary input data of the CFD model. The wind observations at an Automatic Weather Station (AWS) located in Haui-do were used to set-up the model inflows. The seasonal simulations were conducted. The differences in surface wind speed between after and before artificial changes in geographical features were analyzed. The surface wind speed decreases 5 to 20% at the south-western part and below 2% of the spatial average for salt field. There was also marked the effect of artificial changes in geographical features on local wind in the westerly wind case for the target area.

Dynamics of Digital Location and Geographical Distance on Cyberspace (글로벌 사이버 공간에서 디지털 위치와 지리적 거리에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Han-Woo;Barnett, George;Kim, Hyo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.356-370
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    • 2004
  • New communication and information technologies such as the Internet are space-adjusting technologies. The Internet changes the spatial proximity by improving the connections between people and organizations separated by geographical distance This paper examines the digital position of individual nation-states on a global cyberspace. The number of inter-domain hyperlinks embedded in websites for 47 nations was gathered using the AltaVista in 2001 Data were also obtained on the geographical distance among the nations. The results indicate that the u.s. is the most central nation on the global cyberspace, followed by the U.K., Germany, Australia, Canada, Italy, France, China and Japan. The most peripheral nations are Uruguay, Luxemburg, and UAE. It also examines the relationship between the digital positions of 47 nations and their physical locations. The results indicate that digital structure on the cyberspace is not significantly related to geographical distance among those nations.

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A Technic to Improve and Implement Virtual Environment Grid Information in War-game Model (워게임모델의 가상환경격자정보 개선과 구축 기법)

  • Choi, Beyoung-Moo;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.785-794
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    • 2009
  • We studied on a technic to improve and implement the virtual environment grid information in the war-game model. The virtual environment data are categorized into ground, sea, and air, and separatedly managed and operated. The data are implemented and managed in the geographical information and topography type information. The geographical information, including grid location coordinate and sea level, are managed in computer files as a grid type. We improved the representation of the sea level by mapping the sea level value of the grid information file into GCV and suggested the dynamic virtual environment implementation technic for the region with the large range of tide. In the experiments, we could know that it is possible to adopt the dynamic virtual environment to the war-game model.