• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geographic information

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Populating Geo-ontology with Web resources (웹 자원을 이용한 지리정보 온톨로지 확장)

  • Song, Won-Yong;Baik, Doo-Kwon;Jeong, Dong-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.740-751
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    • 2009
  • Much research on semantic geographic information systems that incorporating the Semantic Web and geographic information has been actively studied. However, the existing geographic information systems have a system dependency problem that users can input and retrieve non-spatial information only in a specific system. It also causes difficulty in providing rich services. Therefore, this paper proposes an implementation model for population of Geo-ontology from non-structured Web resources. The proposed model can populate instances for Web ontology independently of systems, and thus it enables a richer Web service development. Finally, this paper shows the prototype that populates instances including a Geo-ontology building example for a University selected as an application domain.

Dissemination Policy of Digital Geographic Information to Improve User Accessibility (이용 활성화를 위한 지리정보 유통정책 연구)

  • Seol, Mun-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.143-160
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    • 2000
  • The primary purpose of the present study is two-fold: i) to analyze the level of understanding and perception of stakeholders on the dissemination policy of digital geographic information and ii) to explore the policy direction to enhance the user accessibility based upon stakeholder analysis. The study is composed of descriptive analysis with extensive literature review and empirical analysis. The empirical analysis employs qualitative method as well as quantitative one, articulating perception of stakeholders in a comparative manner and suggesting policy directions. Based on the interview and the survey results, the study proposes the overall directions of dissemination policy to facilitate the efficient use of digital geographic information.

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Interference Analysis Between Fixed Wireless System and Radar Operating in VHF/UHF Bands with Geographic Information (지리정보에 기반한 VHF/UHF 대역의 고정무선시스템과 레이더 간의 간섭분석)

  • Suh, Kyoung-Whoan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2013
  • By virtue of Rec. ITU-R P.1546 and geography information system, interference analysis for the fixed wireless system and radar has been presented based upon the frequency-distance rules with minimum coupling loss, and a comprehensive methodology for assessing interoperability between systems was examined in terms of received signal, protection ratio, frequency dependent rejection. Also to find the antenna gain from a discrimination angle, a useful S-I plane was introduced based on signal and interference vectors derived from the real map with geographic information. To show some computational results, geography information on the map was taken for the given area, and field strength and path profile were illustrated for the radar and fixed wireless system operating at 2.7 GHz, for convenience. In addition the interference effect of receiver was also checked as a function of radar beam direction including protection ratio and frequency dependent rejection. The developed interference analysis can be actually applied to evaluate interoperability for wireless systems in the VHF and UHF bands.

A Study on the Implementation of Geographic Information System for an Intelligent Power Distribution Network with Location Informations of Power Line Communication-based Automatic Meter Reading System (전력선통신 기반 저압원격검침 시스템의 공간 정보를 활용한 지능형 배전망 지리정보시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Chung-Ki;Lee, Seung-Gol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, geographic information system(GIS) for an intelligent power distribution network was implemented with location informations acquired from automatic meter reading system, where the location informations of power line communication(PLC) modems installed at customer side were collected at data concentration units(DCUs) of headend equipment via PLC and then were transmitted to front end processor server. By displaying the connection status of the power distribution network on GIS map, operation of advanced metering infrastructure(AMI) or management of power grid system could be performed intuitionally and in real time, because the configuration state of the power grid could be easily monitored. The feasibility of the proposed system was confirmed with the especially constructed laboratory-level test bed and the verification test of the system will be carried out for a real power distribution network.

A Quantitative Analysis of the Spatial Agglomeration Pattern among the Korean Cities (한국 도시들의 공간집적 패턴에 대한 계량분석)

  • Sohn, Jungyul
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.56-71
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the spatial distributional characteristics of industries among the Korean cities and to conduct industry classification using the findings. For this purpose, 82 cities in Korea are investigated with respect to 15 industrial sectors. In the analysis, concentration of and association between industries are recognized using both geographic and non-geographic measures. In order to measure concentration and association, locational Gini coefficient, Moran's I, correlation coefficient, and bivatiate Moran are used and 15 industrial sectors are classified based on these estimates. The findings reveal that the chemical sector shows strong geographic and non-geographic concentrations while the assembly, machinery and electronics sector only shows a strong geographic concentration. Printing and publishing, wholesale, and business services show a strong non-geographic association with other sectors. The remaining ten sectors show no explicit distribution patterns among cities. This study contributes to providing the methodology that analyzes the spatial distribution patterns of industries in a comprehensive way and is able to provide useful information in implementing industrial location policies including industrial clusters.

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Topographic Characteristic Analysis in Beacon Mounds Using GIS Techniques (GIS기법을 이용한 봉수대의 지형특성분석)

  • Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Ji-Young;Kang, In-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2009
  • The Beacon Mounds play a important role in defence and communication extending from the period of the Three States to the period of Chosun. About the research of beacon mounds have focused on investigation in old literature. This research analyzed geographic factors such as altitude, cross section, distance and visible distance affect in selecting location of beacon mounds. And it was presumed how each beacon mound geographic characteristics was considered in selecting location of beacon mounds. As a result, it is presumed that communicating among beacon mounds and watching the coast were affected by geographic characteristics and selecting location of beacon mounds was considered by several geographic factors.

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Automatic Extraction of Road Network using GDPA (Gradient Direction Profile Algorithm) for Transportation Geographic Analysis

  • Lee, Ki-won;Yu, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2002
  • Currently, high-resolution satellite imagery such as KOMPSAT and IKONOS has been tentatively utilized to various types of urban engineering problems such as transportation planning, site planning, and utility management. This approach aims at software development and followed applications of remotely sensed imagery to transportation geographic analysis. At first, GDPA (Gradient Direction Profile Algorithm) and main modules in it are overviewed, and newly implemented results under MS visual programming environment are presented with main user interface, input imagery processing, and internal processing steps. Using this software, road network are automatically generated. Furthermore, this road network is used to transportation geographic analysis such as gamma index and road pattern estimation. While, this result, being produced to do-facto format of ESRI-shapefile, is used to several types of road layers to urban/transportation planning problems. In this study, road network using KOMPSAT EOC imagery and IKONOS imagery are directly compared to multiple road layers with NGI digital map with geo-coordinates, as ground truth; furthermore, accuracy evaluation is also carried out through method of computation of commission and omission error at some target area. Conclusively, the results processed in this study is thought to be one of useful cases for further researches and local government application regarding transportation geographic analysis using remotely sensed data sets.

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Organization of Marine Framework Data and plan for progress (해양기본지리정보의 선정 및 추진 방안)

  • 박찬혁;최우철;박홍기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2004
  • The national framework data is being constructed by the second plan of NGIS(National geographic information system). However, themes of national framework data are not reflecting various geographic information of marine that demand is increasing. Also, it is mean that national framework data did not consider concept of country which is integrate land and marine. Therefor, this study perform to organize marine framework data through analysis of overseas framework data, and present the composition of national framework data that land and marine are integrated through investigate relationship between national framework data and marine framework data.

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