• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geo-data

검색결과 1,211건 처리시간 0.028초

대화형 GEO 위성 네트워크를 위한 우선권기반 동적 데이터 전송률 스케줄링 체계 (Prioritized Dynamic Rate Scheduling for Interactive GEO Satellite Networks)

  • 장근녕
    • 한국경영과학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.1-15
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the return link of interactive GEO satellite network providing multimedia services is considered. First, we classify data by delay characteristics, and analyze the numbers of expected lost packets and expected delay packets for each data class of each terminal. Next we mathematically formulate optimal rate scheduling model to minimize the weighted sum of the numbers of expected lost packets and expected delay packets considering priority of each data class. We also suggest a dynamic rate scheduling scheme based on Lagrangean relaxation technique and subgradient technique to solve the proposed model in a fast time. Extensive experiments show that the proposed scheme provides encouraging results.

GML-based Strategic Approach and Its Application for Geo-scientific Infrastructure Building

  • Moon, Sun-Hee;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Byung-Doo
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.235-237
    • /
    • 2003
  • GIS became increasingly important in information-oriented society as social indirect capital and many GIS data are developed. To use these data effectively standard format that enables easy to transport and store is needed. For this purpose, OGC developed GML based on XML as web standard format of geographical information. In this study, web based mapping with respect to digital geologic map and gravity anomaly map was accomplished using GML. While, styling methods were implemented in XSLT to make the visualizing suitable for the character of each layer, so it is possible to make dynamic maps in the SVG. GML-base map produced in this study can be transferred and represented without loss of the meaning and degrading on the web.

  • PDF

Determination of Geostationary Orbits (GEO) Satellite Orbits Using Optical Wide-Field Patrol Network (OWL-Net) Data

  • Shin, Bumjoon;Lee, Eunji;Park, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제36권3호
    • /
    • pp.169-180
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, a batch least square estimator that utilizes optical observation data is developed and utilized to determine geostationary orbits (GEO). Through numerical simulations, the effects of error sources, such as clock errors, measurement noise, and the a priori state error, are analyzed. The actual optical tracking data of a GEO satellite, the Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS), provided by the optical wide-field patrol network (OWL-Net) is used with the developed batch filter for orbit determination. The accuracy of the determined orbit is evaluated by comparison with two-line elements (TLE) and confirmed as proper for the continuous monitoring of GEO objects. Also, the measurement residuals are converged to several arcseconds, corresponding to the OWL-Net performance. Based on these analyses, it is verified that the independent operation of electro-optic space surveillance systems is possible, and the ephemerides of space objects can be obtained.

Information for Urban Risk Management: the Role of Remote and Close Sensing

  • Hofstee, Paul;Genderen, John van
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.162-164
    • /
    • 2003
  • The multi-disciplinary research project Strengthening Local Authorities in Risk Management (SLARIM), initiated by ITC, includes three case study cities in Asia. An important question is: what are the essential data for risk management and how to access such data. The role of common sources (e.g. census data), data derived from remote sensing (high-resolution satellite imagery, aerial photos), and data from close sensing (field observation, including mobile GIS) to acquire essential risk management data will be discussed. Special attention is given to the question of the minimum area and to disaggregating population data. A few examples are given of Kathmandu / Lalitpur, Nepal.

  • PDF

영상의 위치 정보를 위한 임베디드 지오코딩 시스템 구현 (Implementation of Embedded Geo-coding System for Image's Geo-Location)

  • 이용환;김영섭
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제7권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-63
    • /
    • 2008
  • Geo-coding refers to the process of associating data with location information, and the system deals with geographic identifiers expressed as latitude and longitude or street addresses. Although many services have been launched, there still remains a problem for users to create geo-coded photo with manually labeling GPS(Global Positioning System) coordinate or synchronizing with separate devices. In this paper, we design and implement a geo-coding system which utilizes the time and location information embedded in digital photographs in order to automatically categorize a personal photo collection. An included GPS receiver labels a photograph with its corresponding GPS coordinates, and the position of the camera is automatically recorded into the photo image header at the moment of capture. The place and time where the photo was taken allows us to provide context metadata on the management and retrieval of information.

  • PDF

지방자치단체를 위한 3차원 공간정보 활용방안에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Demands and Utilization of 3D Geo-spatial Data in Local Governments)

  • 최봉문;임영택
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.71-74
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 정보통신기술의 발달과 각종 정보화 의식의 진전에 따라 늘어나고 있는 3차원 공간정보 구축에 있어서 그 활용성을 극대화하기 위해 지자체의 업무와 시민 생활에 활용하기 위한 방안을 모색하고자 시도되었다. 연구의 결과로서 지방자치단체의 업무를 대상으로 3차원 공간정보 수요 분석에 기반한 지자체 실정에 맞는 3D GIS의 활용 유형, 활용 추진 방안, 그리고 장기적 활용 비전을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

VASM 알고리즘을 이용한 건축물 CAD 자료의 수치지도 건물 객체와의 형상 정합 및 지도좌표 부여 방법의 제안 (A Proposal of a Shape Matching and Geo-referencing method for Building Features in Construction CAD Data to Digital Map using a Vertex Attributed String Matching algorithm)

  • 허용;유기윤;김형태
    • 한국측량학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.387-396
    • /
    • 2008
  • 건설 CAD 자료와 GIS 자료를 연계하기 위해서는 임의의 좌표체계로 표현되거나 경우에 따라 좌표정보를 가지고 있지 않은 CAD 자료에 지도좌표를 부여하는 과정이 필요하다. 일반적으로 이러한 과정들은 수작업에 의하여 결정된 공액 꼭지점을 이용하지만 많은 시간이 소요되는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구는 VASM 알고리즘을 이용하여 건설 CAD 자료와 수치지도에서 건물 객체의 형상 정합을 수행함으로써 공액 꼭지점을 반자동 추출할 수 있는 기법을 제안한다. 이렇게 추출된 공액 꼭지점을 이용하여 상사변환에 기반한 지도좌표 부여 함수를 유도할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 제안한 기법을 이용하여 지도좌표가 부여된 서울대학교 공과대학 건물들의 건설 CAD 도면을 수치지도에 중첩해보았고, 그 결과를 바탕으로 제안된 기법을 평가해 보았다.

SYNTHESIS OF STEREO-MATE THROUGH THE FUSION OF A SINGLE AERIAL PHOTO AND LIDAR DATA

  • Chang, Ho-Wook;Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Hye-Jin;Lee, Jae-Bin;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
    • /
    • pp.508-511
    • /
    • 2006
  • Generally, stereo pair images are necessary for 3D viewing. In the absence of quality stereo-pair images, it is possible to synthesize a stereo-mate suitable for 3D viewing with a single image and a depth-map. In remote sensing, DEM is usually used as a depth-map. In this paper, LiDAR data was used instead of DEM to make a stereo pair from a single aerial photo. Each LiDAR point was assigned a brightness value from the original single image by registration of the image and LiDAR data. And then, imaginary exposure station and image plane were assumed. Finally, LiDAR points with already-assigned brightness values were back-projected to the imaginary plane for synthesis of a stereo-mate. The imaginary exposure station and image plane were determined to have only a horizontal shift from the original image's exposure station and plane. As a result, the stereo-mate synthesized in this paper fulfilled epipolar geometry and yielded easily-perceivable 3D viewing effect together with the original image. The 3D viewing effect was tested with anaglyph at the end.

  • PDF

EFTG: Efficient and Flexible Top-K Geo-textual Publish/Subscribe

  • zhu, Hong;Li, Hongbo;Cui, Zongmin;Cao, Zhongsheng;Xie, Meiyi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제12권12호
    • /
    • pp.5877-5897
    • /
    • 2018
  • With the popularity of mobile networks and smartphones, geo-textual publish/subscribe messaging has attracted wide attention. Different from the traditional publish/subscribe format, geo-textual data is published and subscribed in the form of dynamic data flow in the mobile network. The difference creates more requirements for efficiency and flexibility. However, most of the existing Top-k geo-textual publish/subscribe schemes have the following deficiencies: (1) All publications have to be scored for each subscription, which is not efficient enough. (2) A user should take time to set a threshold for each subscription, which is not flexible enough. Therefore, we propose an efficient and flexible Top-k geo-textual publish/subscribe scheme. First, our scheme groups publish and subscribe based on text classification. Thus, only a few parts of related publications should be scored for each subscription, which significantly enhances efficiency. Second, our scheme proposes an adaptive publish/subscribe matching algorithm. The algorithm does not require the user to set a threshold. It can adaptively return Top-k results to the user for each subscription, which significantly enhances flexibility. Finally, theoretical analysis and experimental evaluation verify the efficiency and effectiveness of our scheme.

지리-객체와 지리-필드에서 기하 속성과 공간관계 역할에 기반한 객체 지향 공간 데이터 모델 (An Object Oriented Spatial Data Model Based on Geometric attributes and the Role of Spatial Relationships in Geo-objects and Geo-fields)

  • 이홍로
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
    • /
    • 제8D권5호
    • /
    • pp.516-572
    • /
    • 2001
  • 지리정보시스템은 다양한 분야에서 응용할 수 있는 자료를 다루고 있다. 각 용용 분야를 위한 필요한 정보는 지리정보의 설계 단계에서 지리영역의 응용관점에 따라 다르게 표현될 수 있다. 그러므로 지리정보시스템은 지리현상에서 발생하는 각 객체의 독립성과 동질성 여부에 따라 표현해야 한다. 이 논문은 지리-객체, 지리-필드와 비지리-객체 상에서 속성과 관계 역할에 대한 정의와 정리를 통한 형식화에 대해 연구되었다. 이를 위해 지리-객체는 지리-필드와 비지리-객체의 관계역할에 대한 형식화 관점에서 재구성되었다. 이 연구 결과 이 논문은 공간 클래스의 정적상태 특성인 속성-영역 관계를 공간 관계 역할로 표현하고, 형식화함으로써 기하 속성과 공간 관계 역할에 기반한 지리정보시스템의 효율적 설계의 방법을 제시하였다.

  • PDF