• Title/Summary/Keyword: Geo-Spatial Information System

Search Result 343, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Web-Based Media GIS Architecture Using the Virtual World Mapping Technique

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this Paper, we Propose web-based Media GIS architecture using 3D geographical database and GPS-related data resulted from 45-Van. We introduce a novel interoperable geographical data service concept; so-called, Virtual World Mapping (VWM) that can map 3D graphic world with real-world video. Our proposed method can easily retrieve geographical information and attributes to reconstruct 3D virtual space according to certain frame in video sequences. Our proposed system architecture also has an advantage that can provide geographical information service with video stream without any image processing procedures. In addition to, describing the details of our components, we present a Media GIS web service system by using GeoVideoServer, which performs VWM technique.

Media GIS Web Service Architecture using Three-Dimensional GIS Database

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.117-122
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose Media GIS web service architecture using 3D geographical database and GPS-related data resulted from 4S-Van. We introduce a novel interoperable geographical data service concept; so-called, Virtual World Mapping (VWM) that can map 3D graphic world with real-world video. Our proposed method can easily retrieve geographical in-formation and attributes to reconstruct 3D virtual space according to certain frame in video sequences. Our proposed system architecture also has an advantage that can provide geographical information service with video stream without any image processing procedures. In addition to, describing the details of our components, we present a Media GIS web service system by using GeoVideo Server, which performs VWM technique.

  • PDF

A Study on the Utilization of Photoballoon System for Database Generation of Small Areas (소규모 지역의 자료기반 구축을 위한 Photoballoon 시스템의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 이재기;조재호;최석근;이재동
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.7-15
    • /
    • 1993
  • In order to generate database, we need to obtain speedy and corret topographic information according to requisite purpose. Generally methods to an acquisition of topographic information are available by the use of maps, satellite images, stereo models of aerophoto and so forth. But we must choose a optimal method in consideration of area of object region, spatial solution of image, required accuracy and economic. Therefore, this study aims at providing the establish method of efficient topographic data base of small object region by means of spatial layer techniques of geo-spatial information system and using acquisition of geo-information and production method of base map with photoballoon system to obtain topographic information for reasonable plan and design of object region which select a zone preparation of a collective village with small region. As a result of this study, we decided an f-stop and a shutter speed of camera to obtain accurate stereo model and were able to obtain stereo photography and topography for small region by using of photoballoon system through accuracy analysis according to change flight height and air base speedly and economically. We can establish the data base useable to efficient plan and design as existence map with overlay plan drawing.

  • PDF

Development of Expert System for Land Use Suitability Analysis Using Quadtree Data Structures (Quadtree 자료구조를 이용한 적지분석 전문가시스템 개발)

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Eui-Myoung
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.1 s.5
    • /
    • pp.139-150
    • /
    • 1995
  • The assessment/evaluation of land use suitability is an important part of land use planning. In this paper, we developed. The Expert System for a suitability analysis including the function of data storage, analysis, assessment and display by using Borland C++ Language and could suggest the following results in the suitability analysis to select a site for an industrial complex using this system. 1. With the increase in volume and variety of geo-spatial data now available, it has become necessary to find more efficient ways of storing this data. This report presents the Quadtree structure, as a method of gaining significant savings over conventional raster processing in data storage. 2. In order to get the criteria of suitability analysis, the opinions of specialists, administrative officers and citizens were collected by a questionnaire, and used to calculate the weight of geo-spatial data. Also, The Expert System, which we developed, was designed to do overlay and spatial analysis, as well as reflect the various opinions we collected in the questionnaire. The Expert System is expected to be used in other land use planning.

  • PDF

Prediction of Soil Loss in Watershed using Universal Soil Loss Equation and Geo-Spatial Information System (지형공간정보체계와 범용토양유실방정식을 이용한 유역의 토양유실 예측)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Shin, Ke-Jong;Kim, Dong-Moon;Yu, Young-Geol
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.19
    • /
    • pp.147-154
    • /
    • 1999
  • The soil loss by rainfalls or runoffs has been one of the main environment problems in 20th century. The soil loss cause the various problems those are decreasing of the agricultural productivity, desolating of pasture land and disturbing of water flowing. Therefore, it is very important to measure properly various factors those are affecting to soil loss and to recognize a seriousness of soil loss problem. In this study, we use the USLE(Universal Soil Loss Equation) as a basic approaching way for soil loss analysis in a watershed, and the GSIS(Geo-Spatial Information System) technique is applied to evaluate for factors those are related to the USLE. The results of this study are consisted of three parts those are to build up the various topographical information that is needed for analysis of wide area soil loss by using the USLE, to evaluate the factors those are needed to the USLE, to estimate the soil loss condition of subbasin in the watershed.

  • PDF

Context Aware based Geo-Ontology inference system (상황인지 기반 Geo-Ontology 추론 시스템)

  • Lee, J.K.;Joo, Y.J.;Park, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.67-68
    • /
    • 2010
  • 위치 기반 서비스(LBS)는 유비쿼터스(Ubiquitous) 시대에 필요한 핵심 엔진으로 그 중요성이 논의되어 왔다. LBS 시스템은 GPS 뿐만 아니라 휴대폰을 통한 고속 인터넷 접속을 사용하여 사용자의 위치 추적과 같은 기술이 현재 서비스된다. 그러나 소프트웨어 측면에서 대부분의 위치 기반 서비스는 서비스 제공자 위주의 일부 특정 상황을 가정한 서비스 모델 또는 사전에 정의된 일정 지역과 한정된 상황에서의 상황 인식(Context Aware) 서비스 제공이 대부분이다. 그러나 이러한 방법론들은 현실 적용이 어려운 문제점이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구에서는, 사용자들의 상환인식을 통하여 사용자의 특성 지식과 공간지리 선호도 지식 정보 추론을 통한 Geo-Ontology통합시스템을 제시한다. 본 연구에서는 Geo-Ontology통합시스템 중에서 사용자의 상황인지기반 LBS시스템을 제시한다. 사용자들의 개인적인 특성 지식과 공간지리 선호도 지식을 구축할 수 있으며, 이러한 특성으로 구축된 지식 기반 하에 입력된 사용자 정보와 추론을 통하여 사용자의 현재 상황에 대한 가장 적절한 추천 결과가 도출되는 프로토타입 시스템을 제공 할 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF

A Study on Calculation of Readjustment Height of Urban Region by Geo-spatial Information System - Focused on the Region of YOUNGDO-GU, PUSAN- (지형공간정보체계를 이용한 도시지역의 정지표고 산정에 관한 연구 -부산시 영도구 지역을 중심으로-)

  • 박운용;차성렬;신상철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-129
    • /
    • 1994
  • Geo-spatial information system covers a wide range of applications and technologies and is of great potential interest to many users in government, industry and science. In many civil engineering problems it is necessary to model a landform in order to be able to removed or to be brought in to make the site ready for the proposed developed. The earthwork volume, could be calculated by the trapezoidal formula, Simpson's 1/3 and 3/8 rules. And slope is defined by a plane tangent to the surface as modelled by the digital terrain model at any given point and comprises two components namely, gradient, the maximum rate of change altitude, and aspect, the compass direction of this maximum rate of change. The thesis is the earthwork volume could be counted, readjustment height, slope and aspect analysis of various derived products can be obtained form geo-spatial informations.

  • PDF

Developing methodology of 3D Cadaster Feature Model using Cadastre Process Analysis (지적 업무 분석을 기반으로 한 3차원 지적 항목 모델 개발 방법)

  • You, Hee Min;Jeong, Dong Hoon;Lee, Ji Yeong
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.55-69
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the modern society, as the city grows and constructive technology gradually develops, land usage has been sophisticated and three-dimensionalized. Consequently, issues such as property ownership and legal claim over ground and underground space have been triggered, which disclose the problems of using two-dimensional cadastral management system. Numerous researches on building three-dimensional cadastral are ongoing such as defining the right relationship of land space and providing the registration and management scheme so as to solve the imminent matter. It is the chief aim of this study to increase efficiency by analyzing the vocational practices through adding on necessary sections and properties for current registration to original research work. If three-dimensional cadastral management system is once constructed, highly qualified services for citizens will be available by providing accurate land related information swiftly, which can result in inevitable improvement of efficiency at work. Hence, this thesis will suggest the internationally suitable feature model development method in terms of standardization by probing into the factual profession to derive each attributes and properties that are related to three-dimensional cadastral and affix them to the classified item requisites of initial research studies.

Unity3D-Based Flood Simulation Visualization Web System for Efficient Disaster Management (효과적인 재난관리를 위한 Unity3D 기반 홍수 시뮬레이션 가시화 웹시스템)

  • GANG, Su-Myung;RYU, Dong-Ha;CHOI, Yeong-Cheol;CHOUNG, Yun-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.98-112
    • /
    • 2017
  • Recently, various research has been conducted on the use of a game engine instead of a commercial geographic information system (GIS) engine for the development of 3D GIS. The advantage of the 3D game engine is that it allows developers to develop various modules according to their abilities. In particular, in the area of disasters, a wide range of alternatives for prevention as well as prediction can be presented when new analyses are attempted by combining geographic information and disaster-related information. Furthermore, 3D analysis can be an important factor in analyzing the phenomena occurring in the real 3D world because of the nature of disasters. Therefore, in this study, we tried to develop a visualization module for flood disaster information through a 3D game engine by considering the solutions for cost and manpower problems and the degree of freedom of development. Raw flood data was mapped onto spatial information and interpolation was performed for the natural display of the mapped flood information. Furthermore, we developed a module that intuitively shows dangerous areas to users by generating cumulative information in order to display multidimensional information based on this information. The results of this study are expected to enable various flood information analyses as well as quick response and countermeasures to floods.

GIS-based Web-Service Architecture

  • Niaraki, Abolghasem Sadeghi;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Lee, Chol-Young;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.113-118
    • /
    • 2008
  • The present research addresses the system design for building a geospatially-based web services application for mobile users. In recent years, geospatial information(GI) and Geographic Information Systems(GIS) are significant resources in decision-making analyses at various levels of society and activities. Recently, the integration of GIS and web services, called GIS web services, provides the wider implementation of GIS. At the present time, accessing, presenting, and manipulating updatedgeospatial information to locate geo-related facility services are real challenges related to application developers to implement for foot-travelers properly. The present paper investigates how the web services work in a GIS for discovering geo-related facility services such as a restaurant and post office in the user's vicinity. Thus, a prototype, with an architecture consisting of a windows application on the client side as well as facility services and geo-engineon the server side, were designed and implemented with the proposed GIS web services platform. On both the client and server sides, visual studio .Net technology was used. A geo-engine on the server side was also built with ESRI's MapObjects. Following successful implementation of the prototype presented in this study, the mobile user is able to invoke remote web services to assess the location of various facilities such as restaurants. Moreover, the present research demonstratesthat web services are not restricted only to web-based use, but can also be utilized by any web-connected application.

  • PDF