• Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.175-184
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• 1998

In order to calculate dose rates from steam generators to be replaced from Kori unit 1 in 1998, radionuclide inventories inside steam generator were evaluated from smear test results and measured dose rates from S/G tubes withdrawn for the metallographical examination of damaged tubes. Based on the inventories, contact dose rates and dose rates at 1 m from the surface of a steam generator were calculated using the QAD-CG computer code. Contact dose rates ranged from 11.5 mR/hr at the bottom of channel head to 37.7 mR/hr at the middle of shell barrel, and showed no significant difference with dose rates at 1 m from the surface of steam generator. Shielding effects of lead and carbon steel were compared to provide basic shielding data. Lead shield showed excellent shielding effects. Dose rate at 1 m from the middle of S/G shell barrel decreased from 38.6 mR/hr to 15.5 mR/hr with the lead shield of 2 mm thickness. However, carbon steel showed a poor shielding effect even with the thickness of 2.0 cm. This can be explained with the great differences in the attenuation effect and buildup factor between lead and carbon steel for low energy photons.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.552-557
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• 2009

One-time passwords are used just once and discarded, which makes it more secure than the repeatedly used conventional passwords. This paper proposes a challenge-response based one-time password generator on a user's mobile phone always carried with the user. The generator can provide an additional authentication for a user to issue a money transfer request within his Internet banking session on a PC. A currently used device for Internet banking generates a password that changes every 30 seconds or so, which allows a man-in-the-middle to use it for stealing money within the 30 seconds. Unlike such a device, the proposed generator resists against the man-in-the-middle attack by a novel challenge-response scheme, provides better accessability and protection against stolen devices. As the currently used devices do, it prevents any unauthorized transfer even if the victim's all other credentials are revealed through his PC infected with spyware such as a keyboard logger.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.8 no.4 s.25
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• pp.55-61
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• 2004

This paper provided a counter measures against the troubles and accidents that are likely to take place in the power plant using hydrogen gas as a coolant for the cooling system of the generator. Because of the extremely wide flammability limits of hydrogen in comparison to the other flammable gases, the safety measures against the hydrogen accidents is very important to ensure the normal operation of electric-power facility. This study's purpose was a presentation of standard model of safety management of hydrogen equipments in the coal firing power plant such as following items: 1) providing the technical prevention manual of the hydrogen explosions and hydrogen fires occurring in the cooling system of power generator; 2) the selection of explosion-proof equipments in terms of the risk level of operating environment; 3) the establishment of regulations and counter measures, such as the incorporation of gas leakage alarm device, for preventing the accidents from arising, 4) the establishment of safety management system to ensure the normal operation of the power plant.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.10b
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• pp.120-125
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• 2006

In this paper, the voltage equation of a synchronous machine is established using the two-axis theory. And we were simulated model of the synchronous generator for power system fault analysis. It can be used to analyze important features of faults and to develope enhanced protection methods.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.34 no.1
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• pp.29-37
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• 1985

During Severe emergencies which result in the case of outage of large generator units, an automatic underfrequency protection scheme can prevent the system frequency from decaying and improve the system stability. This paper presents methods and results of a study on the optimum load shedding scheme which covering as follows. 1) Detail representation of governor model 2) Determination of optimum load shedding amount 3) Selection of action time settings of UFR 4) Comparsson of load shedding programs By this study, the optimum system operating method was recommended for reliable operation of power system.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.211-213
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• 2011

통상 발전원으로서의 역할만을 담당하는 일반 화력발전기와는 달리 양수발전기는 발전원으로서의 역할뿐 아니라 계통운영의 경제성과 운영방향에 따라 부하로서의 역할을 수행한다. 이때는 동기기로서 조상기 혹은 전동부하가 되며 이로 인하여 일반 화력발전기와는 다르게 양수운전등 부하로서의 역할을 위한 또 다른 보호시스템을 적용하고 있다. 대용량 발전기와 전동부하로서의 역할을 겸용함으로써 필연적으로 나타나는 화력발전기와의 보호방식 차이를 비교 분석하고 보다 안정된 설비운전을 위한 보호시스템 적용에 대해 논하고자한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.1608-1609
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• 2011

In this study, in order to develop the evaluation method for XLPE materials for HVDC cables, DC/Impulse superposition testing system was builded up. Throughout the P-spice simulation, optimal values of the protection resistor for the DC generation system and the blocking capacitor for the Impulse generator were calculated. DC/Impulse superposition system showed good result maintaining their proper wave shapes and amplitudes. This system would be planned to apply to the evaluation of XLPE materials for HVDC cables.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.11c
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• pp.55-58
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• 2007

본 논문은 교류발전기의 보호방식에 대하여 검토하였고 종래의 교류발전기의 주보호방식인, 비율차동계전방식에 대하여 서술하였다. 87G에서의 고장전후의 전류를 수집하기 위해서 ATP를 이용하여 간소한 발전기 사고 시뮬레이션 방식을 제안하였다. 또 그 사고모의 데이터를 이용하여 고정자권선 보호를 위한 DFT 기반 디지털 비율차동계전기법에 대하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07d
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• pp.2199-2200
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• 2006

Reliable frequency estimation is important for active power control, load shedding and generator protection. Thereby, frequency estimation is researched and some algorithms is proposed. This paper analyzed strength and weakness of each algorithms through comparative analysis of frequency estimation. Used algorithms are Zero Crossing detection, Discrete Fourier Transformation, Least Error Squares.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07a
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• pp.567-568
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• 2006

Reliable frequency estimation is important for active power control, load shedding and generator protection. Thereby, frequency estimation is researched and some algorithms is proposed. This paper analyzed strength and weakness of each algorithms through comparative analysis of frequency estimation. Used algorithms are Zero Crossing detection, Discrete Fourier Transformation, Least Error Squares.