• Title/Summary/Keyword: Generation Process

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DEVELOPMENT OF SPECIALIZED GRID GENERATION PROGRAM FOR MULTI-ELEMENT AIRFOIL AERODYNAMIC ANALYSIS (다중익형 공력 계산을 위한 특화 격자생성 프로그램 개발)

  • Nam, D.W.;Lee, Y.J.;Lee, J.Y.;Kim, B.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2016
  • Wing is the most important part of aircraft which produces lift. In general when aircraft takes off or lands, high lift is required and additional devices are adopted in front and aft-side of wing, which constitute so-called multi element airfoils. The objective of this research is to develop a specialized grid generation program to help engineers in reducing human labor and eliminating time-consuming process for mesh regeneration by deforming the initially-given grid system with efficient deforming method. This paper describes briefly about the mesh deformation methods, and provides some results to verify the quality of deformed mesh and eventually correctness of current approach.

Nanogenerator Device Based on Piezoelectric Active Layer of ZnO-Nanowires/PVDF Composite (ZnO-나노와이어/PVDF 복합체를 압전 활성층으로 한 나노발전기 소자)

  • Lim, Young-Taek;Shin, Paik-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.740-745
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    • 2014
  • ZnO nanowires were grown by hydrothermal synthesis process and piezoelectric poly vinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was then coated on top of the ZnO-nanowires by spray-coating technique. The composite layer of ZnO-nanowires/PVDF was applied to an energy harvesting device based on piezoelectric-conversion mechanism. A defined mechanical force was given to the nanogenerator device to evaluate their electric power generation characteristics, where output current density and voltage were examined. Electric power generation property of the ZnO-nanowires/PVDF based nanogenerator device was compared to that of the nanogenerator device with ZnO-nanowires as single active layer. Effect of the ZnO-nanowires on improvement of power generation was discussed to examine its feasibility for the nanogenerator device.

Generation Scheduling with Large-Scale Wind Farms using Grey Wolf Optimization

  • Saravanan, R.;Subramanian, S.;Dharmalingam, V.;Ganesan, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1348-1356
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    • 2017
  • Integration of wind generators with the conventional power plants will raise operational challenges to the electric power utilities due to the uncertainty of wind availability. Thus, the Generation Scheduling (GS) among the online generating units has become crucial. This process can be formulated mathematically as an optimization problem. The GS problem of wind integrated power system is inherently complex because the formulation involves non-linear operational characteristics of generating units, system and operational constraints. As the robust tool is viable to address the chosen problem, the modern bio-inspired algorithm namely, Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) algorithm is chosen as the main optimization tool. The intended algorithm is implemented on the standard test systems and the attained numerical results are compared with the earlier reports. The comparison clearly indicates the intended tool is robust and a promising alternative for solving GS problems.

Generation of High-Resolution Precise DEMs Through Airborne LIDAR Surveys on Huge Antarctic Regions

  • Lee Imp-yeong;CHOI Yun-soo;Lee, Jae-one
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2004
  • NASA, NSF and USGS jointly conducted airborne LIDAR surveys to acquire numerous surface points with high densities over the Antarctic Dry Valleys and its vicinity, The huge set of these points retains two characteristics undesirable for DEM generation, which are unusually high blunder ratio and large variation of the local point densities. Hence, in order to not only reduce the undesirable effects due to these characteristics but also process the huge number of points within reasonable limits of time and resources, we developed an efficient, robust, nearly automatic approach to DEM generation. This paper reports about the application of this approach to generating high-resolution precise DEMs from the Antarctic LIDAR surveys and the evaluation of their accuracy.

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A Study on the Generation of Oxygen-Free Gas Using Catalytic Combustion for Industrial Applications (촉매연소를 이용한 무 산소 가스 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Nam-Jo;Kang, Sung-Kyu;Song, Kwang-Sup;Cho, Sung-June;Yu, Sang-Phil;Ryou, In-Su
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.46-52
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the generation of oxygen-free gas using catalytic combustion for industrial applications is explained ; heat treatment and copper annealing. For the experiment, Pd catalysts were determined by testing their catalytic activities over LPG in a micro-reactor. Combustion characteristics for the generation of oxygen-free atmospheric gas and the effect of flue gas upon surface oxidation were estimated form this experiment. As a result of the experimental investigation, we can state that the catalytic combustion could generate oxygen-free atmospheric gas suitable for industrial applications, but vapor produced by combustion process must be carefully considered as a new factor of surface oxidation.

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Analysis On Security and Dependability for IED System in SAS (변전소 IED의 보안과 신뢰성에 관한 고찰)

  • Guan, Qiang;Han, Seung-Soo;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2006
  • As a general rule for evaluating dependability of a system, reliability is commonly considered which barely rays attention to the system behavior, however the estimation is based on the assumption of a fault-frost system, which may be impracticable and inaccurate especially for complicated system. This paper introduces a security and dependability integrated approach to analyze the availability of a fault-active system both from dependability and security points of view. Two fault modes involved are discussed about the impairment to the system reliance. The approach can be well applied to estimate and quantify the attribute of system robustness with the help of Markov chain process, which is good at solving status related problem. The comparison result between dual system and IEC61850-based almighty backup system is shown to sup-port the suggested approach.

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A New Indirct Quadrilateral Mesh Generation Scheme from Background Triangular Mesh (삼각형 배경 요소를 이용한 새로운 사각형 요소망 생성법)

  • Kwon K.Y.;Park J.M.;Lee B.C.;Chae S.W.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2006
  • A new quadrilateral mesh generation technique from an existing triangle mesh is proposed in this paper. The proposed method is based on advancing front method and zero-thickness layer. Beginning with an initial triangular mesh, boundary triangular elements are removed and quadrilateral elements with zero thickness are generated. A quality of quadrilateral elements is improved during a mesh smoothing process. Until all initial triangular elements are removed, this procedure is repeated. Sample meshes are constructed to demonstrate the mesh generation capability of proposed algorithm.

Efficient generation of reflection lines to evaluate car body surfaces (자동차 외형설계곡면의 검사를 위한 효율적인 반사선의 생성)

  • 최인진;이건우
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 1997
  • In the process of car body design, various surfaces are generated from the given boundary curves. Depending upon the method of the surface generation and the quality of the boundary curves provided, the resulting surfaces may have global or local irregularities in many cases. Thus it would be necessary for the designer to evaluate the surface quality and to modify the surface or to use the different generation method based on the evaluation results. This capability is very important because the defect of the surface quality detected in the production stage will require the rework of the dies and will cause a big loss in cost and time. A method of surface interrogation using reflection line is introduced. In this paper, We applied reflection mapping to generate reflection lines on the trimmed NURBS surface. Since reflection lines are obtained from reflection mapping that uses simple and physically acceptable mapping algorithm, they can be efficiently used to simulate the reflection test on the real part in the production line.

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Parametric Body Model Generation for Garment Drape Simulation

  • Kim, Sungmin;Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2004
  • A parametric body model generation system has been developed. Using various mathematic and geometric algorithms of this system, a three-dimensionally scanned human body can be converted into a resizable body model. Once a parametric body model is formed, its size and shape can be modified instantaneously by providing appropriate anthropometric data. To facilitate the subsequent pattern arrangement process for garment drape simulation, a bounding box generation algorithm has been developed in this study. Also the model can be converted into a set of parametric surfaces that it can also be used for three-dimensional garment pattern design system.

Memory Device for the Next Generation(Nano-Floating Gate Memory) (차세대 메모리 개발 동향(나노 플로팅 게이트 메모리))

  • Kil, Sang-Cheol;Kim, Hjun-Suk;Kim, Sang-Sig
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2004
  • NFGM(Nano-Floating Gate Memory) is a very prospective candidate memory for the next generation with MRAM, PRAM, PoRAM. Among these memory devices for the next generation, NFGM has a lot of merits such as a simple low cost fabrication process, improved retention time, lower operating voltages, high speed program/erase time and so on. Therefore, many intensive researches for NFGM have been performed to improve device performance and reliability, which depends on the ability to control particle size, size distribution, crystallity, areal particle density and tunneling oxide quality. In this paper, we investigate the researches for NFGM up to recently.

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