• Title/Summary/Keyword: General Rotor System

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Diagnosis of Cryogenic Pump-Motor Systems Using Vibration and Current Signature Analysis

  • Choi Byeong-Keun;Kim Hak-Eun;Gu Dong-Sik;Kim Hyo-Jung;Jeong Han-Eul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.972-980
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    • 2006
  • In general, to send out natural gas via a pipeline network across the nation in LNG terminal, high-pressure cryogenic pump supply highly compressed LNG to high-pressure vaporization facilities. The Number of cryogenic pumps determined the send-out amount in LNG receiving terminal. So it is main equipment at LNG production process and should be maintained on best conditions. In this paper, to find out the cause of high vibration at cryogenic pumps-motor system in LNG terminal, vibration spectrum analysis and motor current signature analysis have been performed together. Through the analysis, motor rotor bar problems are estimated by the vibration analysis and confirmed by the current analysis. So, it is demonstrated through the case study in this paper, how performing vibration analysis and current signature analysis together can reliable diagnosis rotor bar problems in pump-motor system.

Modeling and Validation of RK4 Multi Axis Rotor system (RK4 다축 회전체 시스템의 동역학모델링 및 검증)

  • Kwonn, Ki Beom;Han, Jeong Sam;Jeon, ByungChul;Jung, Joonha;Youn, Byeng D.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the finite element modeling of the RK4 rotor kit system (RK4) and then frequency analysis and transient analysis, and was compared with the actual experimental results. RK4 manufactured by General Electric for the purpose of education and research. It is composed of two shaft, Two shaft is connected using a flexible coupling, one disk is mounted. The analytical model is modeled by using the ANSYS finite element analysis program commercially available. Based on impact hammer test results, material properties and the stiffness of the bearing and coupling was tuned. Considering the operating conditions and the vibration response of the analytical model were compared with experimental results.

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A Detailed Investigation on Coupled Lateral and Torsional Vibration Characteristics in a Speed Increasing Geared Rotor-Bearing system (증속 기어전동 로터-베어링 시스템에서 횡-비틀림 연성진동 특성의 상세 고찰)

  • 이안성;하진웅;최동훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2001
  • Applying a general coupled lateral and torsional vibration finite element model of gear pair element this paper intends to look into in detail the coupled lateral and torsional vibration characteristics in a turbo-chiller rotor bearing system, having a bull-pinion speed increasing gear. Investigations have been carried out systematically by comparing the uncoupled and coupled analyses natural vibration frequencies and their mode shapes upon varying the gear mesh stiffness, and also by comparing the strain energies of lateral and torsional vibration modes. Results have shown that some modes may have coupled lateral and torsional mode characteristics as the gear mesh stiffness increases over a certain value, and moreover that their associated dominant modes may be different from their initial modes, i.e., the dominant mode changes from an initial torsional one to a lateral one or from an initial lateral one to a torsional one.

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Analysis of the Characteristic in the Synchronous Induction Motor (영구자석매입형 유도 동기전동기 특성 해석)

  • Yang, B.Y.;Lee, C.G.;Kwon, B.I.;Han, M.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 2000
  • There are two kinds of the synchronous motor, one is an induction type motor started without a driving system, the other is the one started with an external driving system. but, both are complicated. Nowadays, in order to devoid for the synchronous motor being complicated in design, line start permanent magnet(LSPM) motors are being developed. The LSPM motor is composed of the rotor that has interior permanent magnet and aluminum bar instead of general rotor. In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of the LSPM motor which has both characteristics of an induction motor and a synchronous motor, and we compared the the LSPM motor characteristics with the induction motor.

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Feed Forward Control of the MW Wind Turbine (MW 풍력터빈의 피드포워드 제어)

  • Im, Chang-hee;Nam, Yoon-su;Kim, Jeong-gi;Choi, Han-soon
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2011
  • his dissertation is on power control system for MW-class wind turbine. Especially, the control purpose is reduction in electrical power and rotor speed. The base control structure is power curve tracking control using variable speed variable pitch operational type. For the reduction of fluctuations, more control algorithm is needed in above rated wind conditions. Because general pitch control system is low dynamic response as compared with the wind speed change. So, this paper introduces about the pitch feed forward control to minimize fluctuations of the electrical power and rotor speed. To maintain rated electrical power, the algorithm of feed forward control adds feed forward pitch amount to the pitch command of power curve tracking control. The effectiveness of the feed forward control is verified through the simulation.

Multi-MW Class Wind Turbine Blade Design Part I : Aero-Structure Design and Integrated Load Analysis (Multi-MW급 풍력발전용 블레이드 설계에 관한 연구 Part I : 공력-구조 설계 및 통합하중해석)

  • Kim, Bum Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.289-309
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    • 2014
  • A rotor blade is an important device that converts kinetic energy of wind into mechanical energy. Rotor blades affect the power performance, energy conversion efficiency, and loading and dynamic stability of wind turbines. Therefore, considering the characteristics of a wind turbine system is important for achieving optimal blade design. This study examined the general blade design procedure for a wind turbine system and aero-structure design results for a 2-MW class wind turbine blade (KR40.1b). As suggested above, a rotor blade cannot be designed independently, because its ultimate and fatigue loads are highly dependent on system operating conditions. Thus, a reference 2-MW wind turbine system was also developed for the system integrated load calculations. All calculations were performed in accordance with IEC 61400-1 and the KR guidelines for wind turbines.

Variable Switching Duty Control of Switched Reluctance Motor using Low-Cost Analog Drive (저가형 아날로그 구동장치를 이용한 Switched Reluctance Motor의 스위칭 Duty 가변제어)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2021
  • For accurate speed and current control in industrial applications, SRM (Switched Reluctance Motor) is very important to synchronize the stator phase excitation and rotor position in the drive due to its nature. In general, position sensors such as encoder and resolver are used to generate rotational force by exciting the stator winding according to the rotor position and to control the motor by using speed and position information. However, for these sensors, 1) the cost of the sensors is quite large in terms of price, so the proportion of the motor system to the total system cost is high. 2) In terms of mechanical, position sensors such as encoders and resolvers are attached to the stator to increase the size and weight. In conclusion, in order to drive the SRM, control based on the rotor position information should be basically performed, and it is important to design the SRM driving system according to the environment in consideration of the application field. Therefore, in this paper, we intend to study the driving and control characteristics of SRM through variable switching duty control by designing a low-cost analog driving device, deviating from the general control system using the conventional encoder and resolver.

Experimental Framework for Controller Design of a Rotorcraft Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Using Multi-Camera System

  • Oh, Hyon-Dong;Won, Dae-Yeon;Huh, Sung-Sik;Shim, David Hyun-Chul;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the experimental framework for the control system design and validation of a rotorcraft unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Our approach follows the general procedure of nonlinear modeling, linear controller design, nonlinear simulation and flight test but uses an indoor-installed multi-camera system, which can provide full 6-degree of freedom (DOF) navigation information with high accuracy, to overcome the limitation of an outdoor flight experiment. In addition, a 3-DOF flying mill is used for the performance validation of the attitude control, which considers the characteristics of the multi-rotor type rotorcraft UAV. Our framework is applied to the design and mathematical modeling of the control system for a quad-rotor UAV, which was selected as the test-bed vehicle, and the controller design using the classical proportional-integral-derivative control method is explained. The experimental results showed that the proposed approach can be viewed as a successful tool in developing the controller of new rotorcraft UAVs with reduced cost and time.

Vector control of an induction motor using extended Kalman filter (확장 칼만필터를 이용한 유도전동기의 벡터제어)

  • Hwang L.H.;Jang E.S.;Nam W.Y.;Ahn I.K.;Cho M.T.;Joo H.J.;Lee C.S.;Na S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a detailed study of the extended Kalman filter for estimating the rotor speed of an IM drive. The general structure of the Kalman filter is reviewed and the various system vectors and matrices are defined. By including the rotor speed as a state variable, the EKF equations are established from a discrete two axis model of the three-phase induction motor using the software MATLAB/Simulink, simulation of the EKF speed estimation algorithm is carried out for an induction motor drive with direct self control. The investigations show that the EKF is capable of tracking the actual rotor speed provided that the elements of the covariance matrices are properly selected.

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Stability Analysis of Induction Motor Rotor by Unbalanced Electromagnetic Forces (불평형 전자기력에 의한 유도전동기 회전자의 안정성해석)

  • 양보석;손병구
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a general analytical method for analyzing the instability of unbalanced electromagnetic forces produced in induction motors with an eccentric rotor. The equations to be solved are a set of second order differential equations which give matrices with periodic coefficients that are a function of time due to the unbalanced electromagnetic force. The method is based on an extension of the Floquet theory. A transfer matrix over one period of the motion is obtained. and the stability of the system can be determined with the eigenvalues of the matrix. The analysis results of instability zone were coincided upon comparing that of transfer matrix method with that of rotating frame. Two examples are given. including an industrial application. The results show that the method proposed is satisfactory.

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