• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear noise

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Sliding Mode Control for an Intelligent Landing Gear Equipped with Magnetorheological Damper

  • Viet, Luong Quoc;Lee, Hyo-sang;Jang, Dae-sung;Hwang, Jai-hyuk
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2020
  • Several uncertainties in the landing environment of an aircraft are not considered, such as the falling speed, ambient temperature, and sensor noise. These uncertainties negatively affect the performance of the controller applied to a landing gear. The sliding mode control (SMC) method, which maintains the optimal performance of a controller under uncertainties, is used in this study. The landing gear is equipped with a magnetorheological damper that changes the yield shear stress according to the applied magnetic field. The applied controller employs a hybrid control combining Skyhook control and force control. The SMC maintains the optimal performance of the hybrid control by minimizing the tracking error of the damper force, even in various landing environments where parameter uncertainties are applied. The effect of SMC is verified through co-simulation results from Simscape and Simulink.

Development of a new injection mold structure for internal gears (새로운 내측기어 성형용 사출성형 금형구조의 개발)

  • Kwon, Youn Suk;Je, Deok Keun;Jeong, Yeong Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2014
  • As a rotating machine element, plastic gears are more and more widely used in such as industrial machine element, since plastic gear is lighter, higher wear-resistance, and higher vibration absorbing ability than metal gears. When operating plastic parts, tooth breakage and fatigue life shortened due to increasing number of applying load and tooth flank temperature rising, such that accuracy of plastic gears is divided from allowable range to cause vibration and noise. On this study, a internal plastic gears are developed which improved the filling balance molding process by a new injection mold structure. The new mold structure called HR3P(hot runner type 3plate mold). As the result from this studies, we obtained a very accurate roundness internal gears by using design of experiment.

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Pitting Life of CRP System (CRP 시스템의 피팅수명)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Nam, Hyoung-Chul;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2012
  • Cam rack pinion (CRP) system which consists of cam rack and roller pinion transforms the rotation motion into linear one. The roller pinion has the plurality of rollers and meshes with its conjugated cam rack. The exact tooth profile of the cam rack and the non-undercut condition to satisfy the required performance have been proposed by introducing the profile shift coefficient. The load stress factors are investigated by varying the shape design parameters to predict the gear surface fatigue limit which is strongly related to the gear noise and vibration at the contact patch. The results show that the pitting life can be extended significantly by increasing the profile shift coefficient.

An Analytical Investigation on Vibrational Characteristics of Turbo Compressor (터보압축기의 진동 특성에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • 이형우;이동환;박노길
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1069-1077
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    • 1998
  • A dynamic model of turbo compressor having helical gear pairs is developed. The model accounts for the shaft and bearing flexibilities, gyroscopic effects and the force couplings among the transverse, torsion. and axial motions due to gearings. For the mode analysis of turbo compressor, a transfer matrix method is used. The excitation sources caused by the mass unbalances of the rotors and misalignment of the shafts, the transmitted errors of the gearings. and the vane passing frequencies of the Impeller are studied qualitatively. By introducing the perturbation method, the generated forcing frequencies are defined and devided into three groups. With the field data, two critical speeds are analytically found and the corresponding modal characteristics are examined.

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보일러 급수 펌프의 과도진동 연구 사례 - 실험 및 신호처리를 중심으로 -

  • Kim, Jeung T.;Lim, Byung-Duk;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 1991
  • The boiler feed pump located at a power plant has been experienced a severe vibration since the plant began to service in early 1980. The research is focused on the field measurement and implementation of simple signal processing techniques in order to provide realistic and effective solution which could be implemented into the plant. Based on the root cause analysis for the trouble-making pump system, the driving part gear in the fluid coupling system is identified as a potential source. The followed verification test confirms the analytical result. The test result shows that vibration reduction obtained after the gear replacement reaches up 15.8 dB, which is 1/6 times of the vibration level compared to that of the troble-making pump. The measured vibration level of the pump satisfies the manufacture criteria and guarantees the smoothed operation.

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Development of an Electronically Controlled Transfer Case for Automobile (자동차용 전자제어식 부변속기 개발)

  • 김광열;김태훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2000
  • A technology of full time four wheel drive(4WD) vehicle has been improved greatly, and the market share of full time 4WD has been extended steadily in recent days. The transfer case is an essential element in the 4WD automobile. In this paper, the details of electronically controlled transfer case is described. In order to achieve easy shifting, the shifting, the developed system automate the conversion of "$4\times2\longleftrightarrow4\times4(H)\longleftrightarrow4\times4(L)$". Furthmore, this system employs an chain drive type instead of gear drive type for drive type and synchromesh type instead of constant-mesh type for gear mesh type. Therefore, the developed transfer case is accomplished light-weight, low noise, and compact.d compact.

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A Method of Reducing Gear Whine Noise in Passenger Car Through Optimizing Gear Design (승용차 기어 화인 소음 저감법 : 기어 제원 최적화 설계)

  • Kown Young Ill
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.383-386
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    • 2001
  • 최근 선진 자동차 회사에서는 변속기 개발 단계에서 기어 소음 문제를 해결하고 차량의 소음 품질을 향상시키기 위하여 많은 연구가 수행되고 있다. 그러나, 설계 단계에서 기어 소음을 고려한 기어 제원 결정이 불가능하여, 설계 완료 후 개발 단계에서 기어 소음 문제를 해결하는 것이 매우 어려운 일이었고, 설사 가능하여도 시간적, 성능적인 한계가 있었다. 기어 소음은 크게 Source 와 전달경로의 문제로 나누어지고, 본 연구는 주로 전자에 중점을 둘 것이며, 기어 화인 소음의 주 요인으로 알려져 있는 기어의 전달 오차를 최소화하는 것이다. 그 방법으로 기어 설계의 선진 핵심 기술인 기어 해석을 통한 기어 화인 소음을 최소화하는 최적 기어 설계 제원 결정이다.

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Development of a new injection mold structure for internal gears (새로운 내측기어 성형용 사출성형 금형구조의 개발)

  • Kwon, Youn-Suk;Je, Deok-Keun;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • 한국금형공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2008
  • As a rotating machine element, plastic gears are more and more widely used in such as industrial machine element, since plastic gear is lighter, higher wear-resistance, and higher vibration absorbing ability than metal gears. When operating plastic parts, tooth breakage and fatigue life shortened due to increasing number of applying load and tooth flank temperature rising, such that accuracy of plastic gears is divided from allowable range to cause vibration and noise. On this study, a internal plastic gears are developed which improved the filling balance molding process by a new injection mold structure. The new mold structure called HR3P(hot runner type 3plate mold). As the result from this studies, we obtained a very accurate roundness internal gears by using design of experiment.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Electric Train Driving System (전기동차 구동부의 동특성)

  • 이봉현;최연선
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 1998
  • The characteristics of vibration and sound signals which occurs at the driving system of electric train are investigated in this study since the vibration of driving system is one of the main sources of vibration and sound in electric train. The vibration signals are changed its signal patterns during the transmission from the source to passengers due to noise or several unknown factors. To avoid the complexity of actual signals of electric train, signals from experimental apparatus of motor/gear driving system are analyzed to find the appropriate method of analysis and to characterize the signal patterns. The used methods are waterfall diagram, transfer function and modal analysis. The results shows that the vibration signals are usually originated from motor bearing and gear meshing and these signals are transmitted to bottom or bogie. Also, the sound signal is similar to the vibration of bottom or bogie, but it is not so clear to figure out the source of vibration.

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