• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gear manufacturing

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A Study on development of design and CNC manufacturing software of roller gear cam (롤로기어캠 설계 및 CNC 가공 Software 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 권병두;이춘만;정원지
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.487-491
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we developed an automated program for the modeling and manufacturing of three-dimensional roller gear cams. A computer program employing the theory of gearing and coordinate transformation is developed for synthesizing and animating cam mechanisms. Then a module for generation NC program for a five-axis CNC machine to manufacture roller gear cam is established.

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Vibration Reduction or the Gear Box of an NC Machine (자동선반 기어박스의 진동방지)

  • 최헌호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 1999
  • This article proposes the analytical and experimental approaches for the reduction of vibration generated in the gear box of an NC machine. The lateral critical speed of main spindle and torsional natural frequencies were analyzed and the impact testing of gear box was performed. These results were compared with the forced operating speeds, The vibration was much diminished by redesign of gear module and reinforcement of box structure.

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Development of Normal-Opposite Rotational Durability Test Equipment for Large Sized Planetary Gear Box (대형 유성기어박스의 정역회전 내구성시험장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Bum;Kim, Kwang-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2012
  • Planetary gear box is a power transmitter having very high gear ratio in compact volume. The planetary step-down gear box converts high speed and low torque into low speed and high torque, which is widely used in constructional and industrial machinery field. And, the planetary step-up gear box does vice versa working, which is used as main gear box of large sized wind mill system. The large sized planetary gear box must be performed the normal-opposite rotation test as a its durability test for achieving the reliability. The large sized planetary gear box is composed by triple gear trains of sun gear, carrier, and ring gear. If input power is supplied into one of them and the other is fixed, and then another becomes the output part. In this paper, we designed a new test equipment which can do rapid normal and opposite rotational change with only small displacement by supplying test power using the above rotation (driving) characteristics and hydraulic cylinder and link, and also compared and analyzed with existing method through various experiments.

Structural Analysis on the System of Differential Gear (차동 기어 장치에 관한 구조 해석)

  • Cho, Jae-Ung;Han, Moon-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2009
  • This study investigates the stress at gear by modelling differential gear and using FEM. When gear is driven under power, high equivalent stress of 1596.2MPa is occurred at the stationary shaft. Maximum equivalent stress of 1596.2MPa is also occurred at the bottom and root of tooth and its fatigue life becomes 12.4 as the shortest cycle. As much as it becomes away from the center of gear, the maximum deformation becomes occurred. As exact power is delivered with the precise design of gear, the loss of power energy can be decreased.

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Gear Train Development for CNC Wire Bending Machine (CNC 와이어 벤딩기 구동장치 개발)

  • Cho, Hyun-Deog;Choi, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2008
  • CNC wire bending machines are used in industries to make a type variety of wire products such as long links. The machines have a long arm device to rotate in order to remove forming errors by flexibility of wire. Generally, the machines which constructed servo motors in the arm have the rotating range of the arm under 360 degree because the servo motors connect with fixed control devices on frame by many cables. The rotating angle under 360 degree limits working speed and forming geometry. Therefore this study developed a gear train to drive a parts in arm and to be independent on arm rotation movement. The developed gear train can transfer four movements to four components in arm and is consists parallel of four pairs of satellite gear trains. This study constructed the CNC wire bending machine with the developed gear train and verified that the gear train could drive internal components independently on arm rotation.

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Influence Rate Estimation of Gearpair on the Rattle Vibration and Counterplan Suggestion for Reduction of Gear Vibration (기어쌍의 래틀진동에 대한 영향도 평가 및 기어 진동 저감을 위한 대책 제시)

  • 안병민
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1998
  • In recent year, as the demand about low vibration and noise vehicle is increased constantly. automobile companies try to a lot of things to achieve this demand. Gear rattle vibration become an emergency problem to be cured at idling. There are two kinds method to reduce idle gear rattle vibration One is optimization of clutch damper design parameters(stiffness, hysteresis torque, preload, length of lst stage) the other is system parameters modification(inertia, drag torque, backlash, etc) But these methods are impossible to estimate influence rate of each gearpair on the idle gear rattle vibration. In this study, 14degrees of freedom nonlinear model is developed to analyze influnce rate of each gearpair on the idle gear rattle vibration and the counterplan to reduce the gear noise is suggeted through the shift system modification.

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A Study on the Development of the Gear Design Program by using Auto_LISP (Auto_LISP을 이용한 기어설계 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조규종;김종석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2000
  • Gear design carried in former type determined a few variables like module, pressure angle, helix angle. After investigating repeatedly results obtained through stress analysis and making a determination an optimal shape, but its design process was not only complex but also difficult to get a precise profile curve from operating by hand. In this study, rotating shape of gear profile curves were generated automatically with standard spur gear, equivalent helical gear, shifted gear & pinion by using developed program which is Auto_LISP language supported in Auto-CAD. Output tooth profile by using CAE program is applied as Preprocessor for stress analysis in each contact points. This program which can be determined rapidly an optimal shape of gear will be successfully supported for Small & Medium companies designing and manufacturing gears by using Auto-CAD.

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A Study on the Relation Between Backlash and Tooth Contact for Optimization of the Conical Gear Marine Gearbox (선박용 코니칼 기어 감속기의 최적화를 위한 백래쉬와 물림에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jai-Hwa;Zhang, Qi;Ahn, In-Hyo;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2011
  • Korea is the best country for ship-building. But nowadays, the speedboat and yacht are not mostly developed yet. For the sleek lines of ship, more innovative transmission system should be obtained in the ship industry. In general, marine transmissions often use the straight shafts and the helical gears. So it makes problem that engine-room requires large space. In this case, conical gear is the best solution for this. Until now, technology of conical gear is not generalized, but it will be increased more through many applications. So, in order to get conical gear design technology by ourselves, this thesis is conducted. This paper was written to gain useful information of marine gearbox design applied conical gear through the measurement of backlash, computer analysis and tooth contact test of helical conical involute gear pairs.

Study on Tooth Micro-geometry Optimization of Rear Gear Set in 2 Speed Planetary Gear Reducer (2단 유성기어 감속기의 후부기어 치형수정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Min-Hyung;Kim, Lae-Sung;Noh, Seung-Yoon;Zhen, Qin;Choi, Chang;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • Gear tooth micro-geometry modifications include the intentional removal of material from the gear teeth flanks, so that the shape is no longer a perfect involute. If the gear shapes are perfect, then the gear tooth meshing is better, therefore the gears will transmit input torque in a more efficient manner without the generation of high frequency engine fluctuation noise. In this paper, we study tooth micro-geometry optimization of rear gear set in 2 speed planetary gear reducers. Analysis revealed problems which are need of modification. Based on the results, tooth micro-geometry was used to deal with load distributions on the rear gear set.

Study on the manufacturing technology of the annulus gear by using flow-forming method (Flow-forming 공법을 이용한 annulus gear 제조 기술 연구)

  • Lee, S.M.;Kim, B.J.;Beon, W.Y.;Kim, T.D.;Park, E.S.;Kwon, Y.N.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.261-262
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    • 2011
  • Conventional automatic transmission system includes a hydrodynamic torque converter to transfer engine torque from an engine crank shaft to a rotatable input members, which are of complex design permitting them to serve several functions. These are clutches or brakes which couple the rotatable input member to member of a planetary gear set. The annulus gear for an automatic transmission is a monolithic gear having a set of gear teeth formed on an inner surface which is coupling with a set of planetary gear. In this study, the flow forming method is applied to the manufacturing of the annulus gear. This cold forming is proper method in order to manufacture dimensionally precise and round hollow components such as annulus gear. By pre-calculated amount of wall thickness reduction, the seamless tube of SAE1026 is compressed above its yield strength, plastically deformed and made to flow in several roll passes. According to this study, the desired geometry of the annulus gear can be achieved when the outer diameter and the thickness of the tube are properly decreased by compressed roll passes and the available material volume is easily forced to flow longitudinally over the shape of mandrel.

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