• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gathering Building

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A Control Method of Semi-active TMD for Vibration Control (진동제어를 위한 준능동 TMD의 제어기법)

  • Lee, Ki-Hak;Kim, Gee-Cheol;Lee, Eun-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.7 no.2 s.24
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2007
  • A conventional passive TMD is only effective when it is tuned properly. In many practical applications, inevitable off-tuning of a TMD occurs because the mass in a building floor could change by moving furnishings, people gathering, etc. When TMDs are offtuned, TMDs their effectiveness is sharply reduced. Moreover, the off-tuned TMs can excessively amplify the vibration levels of the primary structures. This paper discusses the application of a new class of MR damper, for the reduction of floor vibrations duo to machine and human movements. The STMD introduced uses a MR damper called to semi-active damper to achieve reduction in the floor vibration. Here, the STMD and the groundhook algorithm are applied to a single degree of freedom system representative or building floors. The performance or the STMD is compared to that or the equivalent passive TMD. In addition, the effects of off-tuning due to variations in the mass of the floor system. Comparison of the results demonstrates the efficiency and robustness of STMD with respect to equivalent TMD.

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A Study on the Implementation of Zigbee Sensor Node for Building USN Using only Transmission of Fire Sensing Data (화재감지데이터 전송용 USN망 구축을 위한 지그비 센서노드 구현)

  • Cheon, Dong-Jin;Jung, Do-Young;Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, USN of wireless communication with easy to install and effectiveness with variety information gathering has been proposed as a alternative of wired-based line for transmission of fire sensing data. But, The sensor node using USN should be considered for wireless transmission range and reliability of information. In this study, the zigbee protocol sensor node was implemented and then tested transmission range of sensor node as 10m interval using voltage information of DC 3V & 5V. Here, maximum transmission distance was confirmed 90m inside-outside. When used mesh routing relay node, distance was not limited. In USN network building, when fire sensing data transmitted, the sensing data same between direct sensing data from sensor and collecting data at USN. Therefore, was confirmed reliability for transmission range and information of proposed zigbee sensor node.

Museums in East Asia and Shaping Historical Knowledge at early 20th century (20세기초 동아시아 박물관과 역사적 지식(知識)의 조형(造形))

  • Ha, Sae-Bong
    • Journal of North-East Asian Cultures
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    • v.28
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    • pp.339-363
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    • 2011
  • This thesis examines analyzing how historic knowledge was shaped in museum. Examining by Tokyo Imperial Museum, Government General Museum of Taiwan, Yi Wang Ga Museum, Government General Museum of Chosun, and NanTong Museum of late 19th and early 20th century, tried to find out similarities and differences. These museums are similar in that they adopt museums as modern system considering models of other countries(Europe or Japan) and exhibitions played important roles in gathering relics. Experts who leaded adoption of western civilization played an important role. These experts were conservatives who valued tradition and relics while they aimed for western civilization. It originated in the character of museum system. Historical Knowledge by museums was constituted with five combinations of conceptions which are nationality, locality, coloniality, and artistry. Every museum cannot help having modernity for museum itself is modern system. Modernity was symbolized by museum building of western style in Yi Wang Ga Museum, Government General Museum of Chosun. Tokyo Imperial Museum revealed nationality in that it tried building of imperial history which includes colonies. In early time, Tokyo Imperial Museum pursued modernity and artistry, however it concentrated on artistry than modernity later. We can find locality in that Tokyo Imperial Museum tried to find meaning about Japanese art by relating with natural characteristics. It is Taiwan Governor Museum that extremely expressed coloniality and artistry was not considered. Government General Museum of Chosun could not be exceptions of features of coloniality, but it need to recognize that artistry was focused all over the exhibitions. It was NanTong Museum that most directly expressed locality. Like these, Museums of East Asia established in around 1900 made different historical knowledge by varying weigh of five factors, nationality, locality, modernity, coloniality and artistry.

A Study on the Phenomenological Characteristics of the St. Ignatius Chapel by Steven Holl (성 이냐시오 채플에 나타난 현상학적 건축특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Sung;Chung, Tae-Yong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 2012
  • The aim of this study is to review phenomenological characteristics in Steven Holl's architecture through his design of St. Ignatius Chapel at Seattle University. To obtain this purpose, an analytical frame based on Holl's theory of phenomenological architecture is suggested to have a systematic study for St. Ignatius chapel. This chapel can be a good example of phenomenological architecture in that it is based on the concept of 'A Gathering of Different Lights' related to phenomenology and considered perception including multi sensory (as well as vision) as primary factors from site and program interpretation to spatial configuration. Unprecedented exterior of St. Ignatius chapel reflected on characteristics and function of rooms to magnify user's spatial experiences through inducing natural light and spatial effect. Holl used various openings and screen for natural light with colors to invoke religious inspiration. He also try to give spatial depth and multi foci for experiencing space through various ceiling forms. These phenomenological features originated in client's strong will as well as appropriateness of the function of facility's religious experiences through building to the purpose of phenomenological architecture.

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An Analysis of the Research Trends and Improvement of Post-Occupancy Evaluation (국내 거주 후 평가(POE) 연구동향분석과 발전방안 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze research trends in post-occupancy evaluation and to explore Improvement Directions. Also this study investigated historical development of domestic POE researches and current discussions to POE in architecture and interior design fields. The results were as follows. For the purpose of this study, 55 articles from 3 journals were selected and analyzed. 55 articles analyzing POE methodology and applying POE method were published from 1990 to 2010. In the 1990s, studies on introduction of POE method, potential and limitation were conducted. In the 2000s, the research theme showed the study for evaluation of apartment measuring the residents satisfaction. Gathering the opinions of designers and people in architecture field, they have recognized the need to perform POE, indeed it has been difficult to find POE researchers and utilized POE data. Nevertheless, some of them have performed POE of their building and got feedback from residents. In conclusion, to apply POE method and develop its potential, it is necessary to minimize the barriers. It should Therefore, be performed POE by stakeholders who are designers, builders and residents and POE data would be provided a variety of types. Furthermore, POE certification system should be designed at the government level and basically, POE courses must be included in the architectural curriculum.

An Empirical Study of the Impact of Knowledge Management Capabilities on Organizational Performance (지식경영능력이 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • 천면중;허명숙
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.165-192
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    • 2001
  • Knowledge Management (KM) is the systematic, explicit, and deliberate building, renewal, and application of knowledge to maximize an enterprise's knowledge-related effectiveness and performance from its knowledge assets. KM applies systematic approaches to find, understand, and use knowledge to create new capabilities, solve problems, enable superior performance, and encourage innovation. The purpose of this research is to identify the relationship of KM capabilities (KM infrastructures and KM processes) and organizational effectiveness and performance. An empirical research of the relationship of knowledge management capabilities and organizational effectiveness and performance is conducted from the information systems and knowledge management literature in order to access the following questions: (1) Does the knowledge management infrastructure contribute to the organizational effectiveness and peformance? (2) Does the knowledge management process contribute to the organizational effectiveness and peformance? The research design employs a mail survey questionnaire for gathering data from 500 firms in a number of industries. From a mail survey of 61 top managers of knowledge management, the results of empirical analyses provide the following major findings: (1) While the external effectiveness of organization is influenced by the cultural infrastructure of knowledge management, the overall performance of organization is influenced by the structural infrastructure of knowledge management. (2) While the external effectiveness of organization is influenced by the application and protection processes of knowledge management, the overall performance of organization is influenced by the knowledge acquisition process of knowledge management.

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The Analysis of Chloride Penetration at Concrete and Repair Material under Tidal and Splash Zone (조간대와 비말대의 콘크리트와 보수재의 염분침투 특성분석)

  • Lee, Joon-Gu;Cho, Young-Kwoun;Kim, Meyong-Won;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Joo, Jae-Hong;Kim, Han-Joung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2010
  • The building that supply tidal and splash zone was constructed near Seamangeum Gate Bridge. The specimens that will be tested for maintenance of gate bridge were exposed on the tidal and splash zone, totally about 650. The characteristics of strength, salt penetration profile, field application of surface repair material and section recover material will be acquired by periodical test. The program was developed to obtain optimal maintenance strategy of gate bridge as a marine concrete structure and to deposit experimental data, lab. test result, field test result, on its D/B. On this paper, the comparison of concrete and recover material in the salt penetration characteristics was expressed. The quantitative analysis of salt contents in concrete surface was most important so the improvement for the machine of gathering power of concrete and the apparatus of measuring chloride contents was proceeded at this time. The two conclusions were summarized like as - The resistance of chloride attack of concrete was appeared 2.5 times bigger than that of recover material - The resistance of chloride attack of polymer series was appeared more higher than that of others.

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Measuring Relative Efficiency of Marine Engine Repair Company Using DEA - Specially located in Yeong-Do GU, Busan (DEA를 이용한 선박기관 수리기업의 경영 효율성 분석 - 부산 영도구 지역 기관전문수리 기업을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jung-Phil;Jang, Young-Soo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.51-66
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to present a new business performance model suitable for marin repair business. For this propose we have used survey datas gathered on several input and output factors from Marine engin repair companies Yeong-Do Gu. Gathering these the survey results we estimated the efficiency of each company through DEA method. The results of the analysis can be summarized as follows ; First, the result of the analysis showed 7 out of 24 DMU are not efficient companies. On the other hand 17 of them are efficient as the efficient output analyzes showed. Second, by analysing the results we could see significant differences between group companies, Ltd with a private companies with share on average efficiency in utilization. Third, two of the private companies are more effective and 6others were selected revisit and interview on the analysis. As a result inefficient DMU compared to efficient DMU and showed that they invest more on manpower in the field of sales and professional managers and techicians. Also, lots of effort devoted in order to standardize production by building capacity and environment management to improve welfare of the workers.

Financial Security of Vietnamese Businesses and Its Influencing Factors

  • NGUYEN, Van Cong;NGUYEN, Thi Ngoc Lan
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2020
  • This paper aims to not only investigate the nature of financial security and its measurement, but also to compare financial security level in 629 listed companies divided into four different industries (materials, industrials, health care, and consumer goods) before building a theoretical framework and regression models to examine the determinants of financial security. By gathering 2,167 financial statements published in Vietnamese Stock Exchange during eight years from 2012 to 2019, with the support of STATA, the research results indicate that six different internal factors, which are liquidity, profitability, firm size, debt management ratios, asset management ratios, and cash flows, explain 77.7% the change of financial security ratio and 3.4% the change in sustainable growth ratio. Specifically, while firm size has a positive impact on sustainable growth ratio but a negative impact on financial security ratio, deb management and profitability have an insignificant influence on the financial security level. Furthermore, an increase in asset management ratios would result positively in both two dependent variables whereas a rise in sustainable growth and a decline in financial security ratio are expected to witness if there is an increase in cash flows.

Development of Teaching and Learning Model for the Key Competencies Education in the University (대학생 직업기초능력 향상을 위한 교수학습모형 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Hwa
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.763-780
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the teaching & learning model to increase the key competencies in the university. For this, the researcher suggested the draft of teaching & learning model in the university based on literature analysis and survey for key competencies education to professors and students. After that, the draft of the model was revised through the formative test by experts. And then, the revised model was verified through delphi survey and a final model was fixed. As the result of this study, features of the final model are as follows. First, this study identified that a core values of teaching and learning model for the key competencies education in the university is reinforcement of learner's thinking skills and enhancement of field oriented on learning contents and reinforcement of professor's role as a mentor, a facilitator, a motivator, and an informant. Second, The core learning activity's process of the teaching and learning model for the key competencies education in the university consists of the following in order: team-building, exploring problem, gathering and analysing informations, arranging of leaning outcomes, comprehensive arrangement and self-examination.