• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gathering

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The Acceptance of Electronic Journals among Undergraduate Students in Korea (대학생의 전자저널 수용에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Hye-Rhan;Jung, Eu-Gene
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.237-262
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the acceptance of the electronic journals among undergraduate students. Using a survey questionnaire, this study collected the data collected from 813 students taking 11 courses offered in five different universities. The levels of electronic jounal and its service awareness appeared to be low as 63.7% and 59.9% respectively. Only 43.8% of the respondents report their experience of using Korean e-journals. There is a statistically significant difference in use among college groups and students' major of study. E-journals are mostly used off-campus and within the library, using simple search techniques. In spite of difficulties in search and gathering information, the satisfaction level marked above average. Reasons of nonuse are lack of opportunity and knowledge. However, 93.8% of nonusers report a willingness to use the e-journals in the future. LIS students show higher e-journal awareness and use experience compared to non-LIS students. Yet, the levels of using simple search techniques and satisfaction show little difference from those of the non-LIS students. The findings of the study suggest implications to promote the acceptance of e-journals among college students.

On the Hongdong Herstory (홍동허스토리의 방법과 의미)

  • Lee, Youngnam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.65
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    • pp.253-319
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    • 2020
  • Hongdong Herstory in an narrative-based archival activities. This Herstory Workshop designed by a facilitator who is using her love for language and storytelling to empower all voices. Herstory Workshop has been opened at winter every year for a month. The place where the workshop opened is located at farming area. Hongdong Herstory Workshop has been the field where the members of the community having a talk together. 20 women have been participated at the Herstory Workshop. Herstory projects have been published every year. This essay is an trial for rearchiving the herstory projects. This essay focused on the narrative function of archives.

A Study of the Standard 3D Efficient Lighting Model for the 3D Pre-Production (3D 애니메이션 프리프로덕션을 위한 효율적인 3D 표준 조명 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, dong-min;Yun, pil-seong;Park, dong-jun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2008
  • The production process of the 3D-animation roughly consists of the pre-production, the main-production and the post-production. The pre-production, which is not only the outset of whole procedure among them but also the process to predict and design overall plan collectively is the most important step. A much more specific and perfect pre-production structure is needed to produce a high quality 3D-animation. Moreover, the standard 3D efficient lighting model is gathering strength as 2D and 3D artworks which are completed in this step maintain colors and looks in the main as well as post-production consistently. This study will make up for the weak points and help both to predict the color range of the overall 3D-animation product and to promote the application range of the 3D lighting system on the pre-production stage by developing the standard 3D lighting model applicable on the early step and calculating its lighting parameter properties.

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Study on Collecting Server Information through Banner Grabbing (배너 그래빙을 통한 서버 정보 수집에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, HongGoo;Kim, HyeonHak;Lee, HyunSeung;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1317-1330
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    • 2017
  • To collect server information and construct network map enable us to prevent security breach, prepare for national cyber warfare and make effective policies. In this paper, we analyze well-known network scanners, Nmap and ZMap, and construct network map using banner grabbing. We use multiple threads in order to increase scanning speed and arrange IP lists by specific order to reduce the load on information gathering targets. Also, we applied performance tests to compare the real-time banner grabbing tool with the existing network scanners. As a result, we gathered server information from domestic and overseas servers and derived a risk index based on the collected database. Although there are slight differences among countries, we can identify the risky situation that many users in every country are exposed to several security breaches.

A Design of Parallel Processing System for Management of Moving Objects (이동체 관리를 위한 다중 처리 시스템의 설계)

  • 김진덕;강구안;육정수;박연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2004
  • In order to index exactly moving objects(vehicle, mobile phone, PDA, etc.) in the mobile database, continuous updates of their locations are inevitable as well as time-consuming. The studies of pure spatial indices have focused on the efficient retrievals. However, the acquisition and management of the terminal Location of moving objects are more important than the efficiency of the query processing in the moving object databases. Therefore, it will be need to adopt parallel processing system for the moving object databases which should maintain the object's current location as precise as possible. This paper proposes a architecture of spatial indexing mobile objects using multiple processors. More precisely, we newly propose a method of splitting buckets using the properties of moving objects in order to minimize the number of database updates. We also propose a acquisition method for gathering the location information of moving objects and passing the information of the bucket extents in order to reduce the amount of passed messages between processors.

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Media Access Scheme for Achieving an Effective Traffic Control Mechanism and Energy Efficiency in Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 효과적인 트래픽 제어 방법과 에너지 효율성을 고려한 Media Access 기법)

  • Min Byung-Ung;Choi Sam-Gil;Kim Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2006
  • Data collected by sensors in field are transmitted to the base station gathering all of data. Because sensors have to gather data in surroundings and periodically transmit data to the base station, it makes energy consumed much. In this paper, we propose the scheme that is to avoid traffic congestion with achievement of energy efficiency, so collected data is transmitted efficiently. This is to adjust transmission rate differently in case of increasing or decreasing traffic and minimize the energy consumption with setting ideal options up basic CSMA(Carrier Sense Multiple Access) protocol in each sensor. Through the simulation, we find the ideal CSMA options and apply the proposed scheme of traffic control mechanism to them, then show energy efficiency and effective traffic control mechanism.

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A Study on Obstacle Factors at the Mutual Access of Towed Trailer of Car-Ferry between Korea and China using Fuzzy-AHP (Fuzzy-AHP를 활용한 한·중 카페리 피견인 트레일러 상호주행 시 장애요인에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Ki-Deok;Jeon, Jun-Woo;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the weights of obstacle factors against mutual access of towed trailers of car-ferry between South Korea and China using Fuzzy-AHP. To this end, factors were first selected through literature research and finally selected through in-depth interviews with a group of experts in cargoes who are currently in car-ferry companies. Selected high rank obstacle factors included unstable service provision, limited policy support, and additional costs being incurred and among them, unstable service provision was identified as the most serious obstacle factor through analysis. Eleven measurement variables selected include insufficient supply of container yard, trailer insurance and management issues, insufficient special equipment, insufficient specialized manpower, limited input service courses, insufficient marketing and public relations strategies, and increasing transportation costs and among them, increasing equipment returning costs due to unbalanced cargo gathering were identified as the most serious obstacle factor through analysis followed by limited input service courses, insufficient special equipment, delays in procedures, and occurrence of additional procedures in order of precedence.

An Energy-Efficient Data-Centric Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 데이터 중심 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.2187-2192
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    • 2016
  • A data-centric routing protocol considering a data aggregation technique at relay nodes is required to increase the lifetime of wireless sensor networks. An energy-efficient data-centric routing algorithm is proposed by considering a tradeoff between acquisition time and energy consumption in the wireless sensor network. First, the proposed routing scheme decides the sink node among all sensor nodes in order to minimize the maximum distance between them. Then, the proposed routing extends its tree structure in a way to minimize the link cost between the connected nodes for reducing energy consumption while minimizing the maximum distance between sensor nodes and a sink node for rapid information gathering. Simulation results show that the proposed data-centric routing algorithm has short information acquisition time and low energy consumption; thus, it achieves high energy efficiency in the wireless sensor network compared to conventional routing algorithms.

A Dual-layer Energy Efficient Distributed Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 에너지 효율적인 이중 레이어 분산 클러스터링 기법)

  • Yeo, Myung-Ho;Kim, Yu-Mi;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.84-95
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    • 2008
  • Wireless sensor networks have recently emerged as a platform for several applications. By deploying wireless sensor nodes and constructing a sensor network, we can remotely obtain information about the behavior, conditions, and positions of objects in a region. Since sensor nodes operate on batteries, energy-efficient mechanisms for gathering sensor data are indispensable to prolong the lifetime of a sensor network as long as possible. In this paper, we propose a novel clustering algorithm that distributes the energy consumption of a cluster head. First, we analyze the energy consumption if cluster heads and divide each cluster into a collection layer and a transmission layer according to their roles. Then, we elect a cluster head for each layer to distribute the energy consumption of single cluster head. In order to show the superiority of our clustering algorithm, we compare it with the existing clustering algorithm in terms of the lifetime of the sensor network. As a result, our experimental results show that the proposed clustering algorithm achieves about $10%{\sim}40%$ performance improvements over the existing clustering algorithms.

A Multi-hop Reservation Method for End-to-End Latency Performance Improvement in Asynchronous MAC-based Wireless Sensor Networks (비동기식 MAC프로토콜 기반의 무선 센서 네트워크에서 단대단 시간 지연 성능 향상을 위한 멀티 홉 예약 기법의 제안)

  • Hong, Sung-Hwa;Jung, Suk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.2638-2647
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    • 2010
  • X-MAC reduces transmission delay and energy consumption by using a short preamble instead of the existing long preamble. To solve the problem of X-MAC, this paper proposes a new MAC protocol called Express-MAC. The wireless sensor network is mainly used for the purpose of gathering event data or situation information. Especially, the transmission pattern of the sensor network with the purpose of event detection such as intrusion detection is very intermittent as well as successively occurring when a single event takes place in most cases. By reflecting sensor network's key transmission patterns as above, EX-MAC has used multi-hub path's path reservation system and awake section's transmission time reservation method in data transmission when the first event takes place. The awake time reservation in transmission path has improved successive data transmission's end-to-end delay, and it has also increased efficiency in terms of energy consumption by reducing the preamble length of data transmission and reception node.