• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gas-Insulated Switchgear

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FAILURE ANALYSIS OF 154KV TERMINATION IN GAS INSULATED SWITCHGEAR (154KV 가스중 종단접속의 사고유형과 방지대책)

  • Lee, Cheon-Goo;Lee, Min-Gyoo;Kim, Byung-Soo;Hur, Keun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.594-597
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    • 1993
  • With the increase of electric power demand in the downtown area. many problems, such as the difficulty in security of substation site and interference of the electromagnetic wave or damage to person due to outdoor type substation facilities has been occured. Therefore, the compaction of substation facilities is required and the gas insulated switchgear(GIS) has been adopted accordingly. However, much care should be taken of the interface problem between cable and GIS. This paper describes the failure analysis and a countmeasure for prevent ion from failure in the interface.

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Development and application of the semi-internal type UHF PD sensor for Gas Insulated Switchgear (초고압 GIS의 CT 단자부를 이용한 Semi-내장형 UHF PD 센서 개발 및 적용)

  • Kang, W.J.;Lee, D.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Shin, Y.S.;Kim, Y.G.;Oh, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2038-2039
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    • 2007
  • In this work, a novel semi-internal type UHF PD sensor has been proposed and related investigations has been performed in order to detect the partial discharges that could be possibly produced at the insulation system of the gas insulated switchgear(GIS). This sensor was designed to mount on the CT terminal hole of GIS using the spiral antenna theory. Therefore this type sensor can be install on GIS during the power apparatus has been operation and better sensitivity compare to the commercial external type UHF PD sensor.

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A Development of the Partial Discharge Diagnosis for a Gas-insulated Switchgear using frequency analysts (주파수 분석을 이용한 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Oh, Jae-Hun;Hong, Jung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2006
  • 가스절연개폐장치(GIS: Gas Insulated Switchgear) 내부에서 발생하는 UHF 부분방전 신호를 측정하고, 이를 주파수 분석을 통하여 1차 부분방전 진단을 수행하며, 주요 이상이 있을 경우 위상 분석을 통하여 7가지의 부분방전 패턴으로 분류하여 부분방전 원인을 진단할 수 있는 GIS 부분방전 진단 시스템을 국산화 개발하였다. 이에 본 논문에서는 주파수 분석방법, 부분방전 진단 패턴 및 모니터링 시스템에 대하여 기술한다.

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Identification of Partial Discharge Defects based on Back- Propagation Algorithm in Eco-friendly Insulation Gas

  • Sung-Wook Kim
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2023
  • This study presents a method for identifying partial discharge defects in an eco-friendly gas insulated system using a backpropagation algorithm. Four partial discharge (PD) electrode systems, namely, a free-moving particle, protrusion on the conductor, protrusion on the enclosure, and voids, were designed to simulate PD defects that can occur during the operation of eco-friendly gas-insulated switchgear. The PD signals were measured using an ultrahigh-frequency sensor as a nonconventional method based on IEC 62478. To identify the types of PD defects, the PD parameters of single PD pulses in the time and frequency domains and the phase-resolved partial discharge patterns were extracted, and a back-propagation algorithm in the artificial neural network was designed using a virtual instrument based on LabVIEW. The backpropagation algorithm proposed in this paper has an accuracy rate of over 90% for identifying the types of PD defects, and the result is expected to be used as a reference database for asset management and maintenance work for eco-friendly gas-insulated power equipment.

$SF_6$ Gas Insulation for next Generation GIS

  • Endo, Fumihiro
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 1998
  • Many factors influence SF6 insulation and a number of them have been clarified quantitatively. For the next generation of gas-insulated switchgear (GIS), quantitative considerations of these factorsare necessary to enhance reliability and to make GIS more compact. Advanced insulation technology this purpose is described.

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Identification of Defect Type by Analysis of a Single PD Pulse in Gas Insulated Structure (가스절연 구조에서 단일 부분방전펄스 분석에 의한 결함 판별)

  • Jo, Hyang-Eun;Kim, Sun-Jae;Jeong, Gi-Woo;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2015
  • This paper dealt with a defect identification algorithm which is based on single partial discharge (PD) pulse analysis in gas insulated structure. Four types of electrode systems such as a needle-plane, a plane-needle, a free particle and a crack inside spacer were fabricated to simulate defects in gas insulated switchgear (GIS). We measured single PD pulse by an oscilloscope with a sampling rate of 5 GS/s and a frequency bandwidth of 1 GHz. Data aquisition and signal processing were controlled by a LabVIEW program. Physical shapes of PD pulses were compared with kurtosis, skewness and time-based parameters as rising time, falling time and pulse-width. These parameters were analysed by an algorithm with a back propagation algorithm (BPA). By applying the algorithm, the identification rate was 97% for the needle-plane electrode, 96% for the plane-needle electrode, 91% for the free particle and 93% for the crack inside spacer. The results verified that the algorithm could identify the type of defects in GIS.

A Study on the Actual Condition Investigation of the Disconnecting Switchgear of 170kV GIS (170kV GIS용 단로기의 현장 사용 실태 조사)

  • Lee, Eun-Suk;Kim, Jong-Seo;Cheon, Jong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1180-1183
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    • 2003
  • 170kV GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) is widely used in large industrial factory-electrical facilities of private use because has many benefits. But Other equipments's failures are occurred by GIS failures and give rise economic problems to user. Therefore we will examine the actual condition of the 170kV GIS-electrical facilities of private use and are able to confirm the distribution characteristic analysis of disconnecting switchgear. In this paper, we presents the actual condition investigation of the disconnecting switchgear of 170kV GIS-electrical facilities of private use by post - failure pattern, inspection method, test equipments and so forth.

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A Study on fault cases of 25.8kV Environment-friendly Insulated Switchgear and its its application to real power system (25.8kV 친환경절연 개폐장치 실계통 적용 방식 및 고장사례 연구)

  • Choi, Sang-Chul;Cho, Pil-Hoon;Lee, Bong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2011
  • 현재 변전소에서 일반적으로 사용되는 송변전기기 개폐장치인 GIS(GAS Insulated Switchgear)는 절연확보를 위해 외함 내부에 SF6 GAS가 충진되는 구조이다. SF6 GAS는 지구온난화 규제 물질에 해당하는 가스로 아크 및 부분방전 등에 의해 유독물질로 분해되는 특징이 있어 개폐장치의 내부 절연물로 친환경 매질로의 전환이 절실한 실정이다. 최근 KEPCO는 25.8kV GIS를 대체할 친환경절연 개폐장치를 도입하고 시범 운영중에 있으며, 그 결과에 따라 확대 적용할 방침이다.

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Analysis of Medium Effect by Gas Pressure and Gap at Surface Discharge of Dry Air (건조공기의 연면방전에서 가스압력과 극간거리에 따른 매질효과분석)

  • Lim, Dong-Young;Min, Gyeong-Jun;Park, He-Rie;Choi, Eun-Hyeok;Choi, Sang-Tae;Bae, Sung-Woo;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2013
  • In studies on an alternative insulating gas of $SF_6$ gas, the section of the alternative gas and an insulation technique to improve its low dielectric strength have been reported, but very few attempts have been made at the dependence of a gas pressure and a gap as well as the medium effect in the alternative gas. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the dependence of the gas pressure and the gap at surface flashover voltage in dry air. The dependence is analyzed based on the medium effect. The medium effect by the gas pressure and the gap can be explained by surface roughness of a solid dielectric and an electrode as well as an electric field which decreases due to the correlation between the collision ionization coefficient and the gap, respectively. In addition, an insulation technique which can fabricate a compact eco-friendly gas insulated switchgear is proposed by the results of this paper.