• Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.239-249
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• 2003

Waste policy instruments such as garbage bag-fee system and recycling policy initiated in 1995 have contributed to the reduction of solid waste generation. Rural areas now produce less amount of solid wastes in terms of per capital than urban areas and as compare to a decade ago. However, most policy efforts since the early 1990s related to waste issue have been concentrated in urban areas. Waste problems in rural areas are not the amount itself, but the specific characteristics which are unique in rural regions. Large portion of solid wastes and farming wastes are being illegally treated and/or burned out. Surveys show that the main reasons for the illegal treatment of rural wastes are th lack of systematic policy tools targeting on them, insufficient financial capacity and man power of local governments, rural people's cognition problem about wastes, among others. This study reviews current features of the treatment of rural solid wastes and provides policy suggestions for the resolution of the problem.

• Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.62-97
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• 2000

Recently the research for utilization of waste heat produced from electric power plants, casting factories, heat treating factories or commercial are being afforded by the need for energy saving. The objective of this study is to develop a thermoelectric generation system which unused energy from close-at-hand sources such as garbage incineration heat and industrial exhaust etc. into electricity. This paper a thermoelectric technology on a optimum system design method and efficiency and cost effective thermoelectric element on order to extract the maximum power output from energy conversion of waste energy. It is shown that the longitudinal stresses of module contacted with two point constrained Al tubes could be released more than those with a one-point constrained.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2002.11b
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• pp.1375-1378
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• 2002

디지털 TV, 셋톱박스, 홈 서버 등 정보 가전 분야에서 Java 기술을 적용하는 범위가 확대되고 있지만, 현재 Sun 의 JVM 이나 공개용 Kaffe VM 등의 경우에 스케줄링 측면이나 가비지 콜렉터의 관점에서 실시간 조건을 고려하고 있지 않기 때문에 실시간 응용 분야에 바로 적용하기에는 문제점을 갖고 있다. 특히, 가비지 콜렉터의 측면에서는 가비지 회수 동안 응용 프로그램의 수행을 중지시키는 stop-the-world 방식으로 진행되어 응답 시간 및 실행 시간 계측 불가로 인해 실시간 시스템에 적합하지 않다. 따라서 작은 단위의 가비지 컬렉션 기능과 응용 프로그램의 수행을 병행하는 점진적(incremental) 가비지 콜렉터의 설계가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 가비지 콜렉터의 관점에서 실시간 특성을 보장하는 점진적 가비지 컬렉션 방법에 관해 살펴본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2014.07a
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• pp.237-238
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• 2014

최근 낸드 플래시 기반의 SSD가 상용화 되면서 기존의 HDD 저장 장치와 SSD를 함께 사용하는 Hybrid 저장장치에 대한 연구가 되고 있다. SSD의 빠른 읽기 및 쓰기 속도와 HDD의 대용량을 함께 효율적으로 사용하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 메모리에서 방출된 페이지들을 구별하여 각각의 저장장치에 저장하는 모델을 제안하였다. 이를 통하여 Hybrid 저장장치에서 SSD의 GC(Garbage Collection)을 최대한 줄임으로써 쓰기 속도를 향상시키고 HDD의 대용량 저장장치를 이용하여 전체적인 성능이 향상 된 것을 증명하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2016.01a
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• pp.5-7
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• 2016

본 논문에서는 블록 생성 번호를 활용한 동적 마모도 평준화 기법을 제안한다. 지금까지 제안된 동적 마모도 평준화 기법들은 콜드 블록을 판별하기 위해 경과 시간을 사용하고 있다. 하지만 저장장치의 데이터 접근은 일정한 시간 간격으로 이루어지는 것이 아니기 때문에 이와 같은 경과 시간을 사용하는 방식은 데이터에 대한 블록 접근 정보가 왜곡될 수 있는 단점이 있다. 이러한 단점을 해결하기 위해, 본 논문에서 제안하는 기법은 블록을 할당할 때 블록 순차 번호를 테이블에 저장하고 이를 이용하여 블록의 접근 빈도를 판별한다. 실험에서 제한하는 기법은 기존의 CB, CAT 기법과 비교하여 최대 11% 수명이 향상됨을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2012.07a
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• pp.437-440
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• 2012

In this paper, we developed the landfill bringing management system which can help to manage a landfill efficiently. Basically We made efforts to standardize it's system architecture but also considered it's localization to adapt An-sung Landfill's special requirements. We used RFID and LPR systems to distinguish a garbage truck from the others, and could establish more reliable landfill management system with this information.

• Journal of the Korean housing association
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.87-97
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• 1998

The objectives of this study are to classify kitchen appliances, to identify the possession of present kitchen appliances, and to predict the future need for appliances of Seoul residents. Data were collected through self-administered questionnaires for this study and the sample consisted of 540 households. The results of this study were as follows : The kitchen appliances were classified into the six catagories as major appliances, portable electric appliances, knives small kitchen utensils, cooking utensils, and cookers. There were significant differences in the present possession of kitchen appliances among socioeconomic classes, family life span, housing size, and housing types. And the respondents wanted to possess dish washers, garbage disposals, green grinders, herb electric pots, yogury makers in the future.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.129-138
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• 1999

The aim of this study is to obtain new design factors which can be applied to the constructing design of bathrooms. This study was especially focused on the using patterns of the bathrooms of the rural apartment houses in Chungbuk Province which have been constructed by the public program to improve old farm houses. To carry out this study, field study, questionnaire survey and personal interview have been made. The results are as follows. 1) It is essential to lay out a bathtub, because farmers need to relieve their fatigue caused by manual labor, and mostly they don't find a bathhouse in the neighborhood. 2) With the drainage way, it is necessary to equip an apparatus to collect and remove the fallen hair and garbage which usually stop up the beak. 3) Considering the using patterns of the bathrooms as the place of washing one's face, foot, hair and clothes, one more hydrant is needed in the bathroom besides the two hydrants in the washstand and bathtub.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 1995.11a
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• pp.73-88
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• 1995

I. Introduction II. State of vessel-source marine pollution 1. Pollution by tanker accidents 2. Pollution by tanker operations 3. Pollution by chemicals 4. Pollution by garbage and sewage III. Regulatory regime for ship safety and vessel-source 1. Regime for ship safety 2. Regime for vessel-source marine pollution prevention IV. Cause analysis of Contemporary vessel-source marine pollution. 1. Diversity of interested parties of shipping 2. Fierce international competition of shipping 3. Wide variagions in ship safety indicators by natons 4. Limitation of enforcing oil spill activities 5. Limitation of international countermeasures V. Summary conclusions and suggestions Note and References

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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• v.52 no.1
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• pp.12-18
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• 2003

Recently the research for utilization of waste heat produced from electric power plants, casting factories, heat treating factories or commercial building are being afforded by the need for energy saving. The objective of this study is to develop a thermoelectric generation system which converts unused energy from close-at-hand sources such as garbage incineration heat and industrial exhaust etc. into electricity. This paper presents a thermoelectric technology on a optimum system design method and efficiency and cost effective thermoelectric element on order to extract the maximum power output from energy conversion of waste energy. It is shown that the longitudinal stresses of module contacted with two point constrained AI tubes could be released more than those with a one-point constrained.