• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gap-filler

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Chip Equalizer using Tap Selection Algorithm for Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) (위성 DMB용 탭 선택적 칩 등화 수신기)

  • Lee Sang-Joon;Lee Goon-Seop;Lee Dong-Hahk;Yu Jae-Hwang;Seo Jong-Soo;Byeon Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.302-310
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    • 2006
  • ITU-R B.O. 1130-4 Digital System E adopted for Korean satellite DMB service is a multimedia broadcasting system based on DS-CDM-QPSK technique which broadcasts audio and video contents via the satellite or terrestrial gap-filler. However, Digital System E can not provide full loading services because the multi-channel interference (MCI) is increased due to the loss of orthogonality between signature waveforms in multipath fading channels. In this paper a chip equalizer using tap selection algorithm that enhances the receiving performance is proposed and compared to the conventional rake receiver for the satellite DMB system.

Hot Wire Laser Welding of Multilayer for Narrow Gap - Analysis of Wire Melting/Transfer and Arc Formation Phenomenon by High Speed Imaging - (내로우 갭 적용을 위한 핫와이어 송급 레이저용접 - 고속촬영을 통한 와이어 용융/이행 현상과 아크 포메이션 분석 -)

  • Kim, Kyounghak;Bang, Hansur;Bang, Heeseon;Kaplan, Alexander F.H.;Nasstrom, Jonas;Frostevarg, Jan
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2016
  • In this study, Hot-wire laser welding (HWLW) without keyhole which deposits filler material by feeding hot wire into the process zone has been performed to increase process performance. From the analysis of High Speed Imaging (HSI), for higher voltage, the process is prone to arc formation and drop transfer, which is disagreeable transfer mode. It is necessary that arc formation and drop (globular) transfer should be avoided by lower voltage. Therefore, continuous wire melting and transfer mode is preferred when adopting this process. The HWLW technique has high potential in terms of performance, precision, robustness and controllability for thick section of narrow gap.

Information Professionals Going Beyond the Needful User in Digital Humanities Project Collaboration

  • Engerer, Volkmar P.
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.6-19
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    • 2020
  • When information professionals deal with other disciplines in the course of digital humanities projects, they often assume that they are dealing with 'needful users' who have an 'information gap' to fill. This paper argues that the traditional view that information/knowledge is transferred from an information specialist donor to a domain specialist receiver is no longer appropriate in the digital humanities context, where the gap-and-search (or gap-and-filler) approach to information has given way to more direct, explorative engagement with information. The paper asks whether information science and the practising profession are ready for this paradigm shift and examines information science conservatism in two common collaboration scenarios, library support and digital development. It is shown that information science theory still assumes a traditional donor role in both scenarios. How information scientists deal with conservatism in practice is discussed in the example of the Prior project, in which the information science team exerted an ambiguous, hybrid approach with both conservative and non-conservative elements. Finally, two rather hypothetical answers are offered to the question of how information professionals should approach scholarly collaboration in the digital humanities context, where users have ceased to be supplicants. From a purely pragmatic perspective, information scientists need to shift their focus from information needs to research practices and the implications of these practices for digital information systems. More fundamentally, the emergence of digital humanities challenges information professionals to transform information systems designed for searching into digital objects that can be explored more freely by the digital humanities community.

Design and Fabrication of NRD Guide Filter using Inductive Iris (유도성 아이리스를 이용한 NRD 가이드 필터의 설계 및 제작)

  • 김영수;류원렬;최형동;유영근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, NRD guide band pass filter with newly designed inductive iris structure is proposed and analyzed with its test results. In case of common NRD guide filter with air gap coupled structure, it was not easy to fabricate and process or each NRD guide dielectric resonator blocks using PTFE. However, in this our research, each dielectric resonator fabricated in a single NRD guide is coupled with inductive iris located on metal plates. The structure is suitable for mass production of a precise and reliable millimeter-wave filter applications. As a result of measurements, designed NRD guide inductive iris filter has superior performance. The pass band is 38.66~39.06 MHz with 400 MHz bandwidth, insertion loss is about 1.4 dB and return loss is below -18 dB.

A Study on the Development of High Deposition Automatic Vertical Welding of Erection Stage in Shipbuilding (조선 탑재용접용 대입열 수직자동용접법의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Yong;Choe, Woo-Hyeon
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2008
  • Welding work in pre-erection or erection stage of shipbuilding construction to be carried out in flat and vertical upward position mostly and Electrogas welding(EGW) is actively applied especially for vertical butt joint of thicker steel plate recently. In this study considered how to develope and improve mechanical properties of weld metal and HAZ in high heat input welding processes such as EGW and Electroslag welding(ESW) with its welding equipment in order to extend the application range to the longitudinal members and hatch coaming parts of container ship. Some components of welding system and parameters were modified to get the faster travel speed and reduce weld heat input, and also by adding additional filler rods or tubes increase the amount of deposited weld metal. With the test get some good date can apply to actual fabrication work and recommend items to manufacture welding materials make better. Above all things it's a fruition that to prepare the possibility of application of ESW to shipbuilding construction which fill up the gap of stoppage days of more than 20 years.

R&D Review on the Gap Fill of an Engineered Barrier for an HLW Repository (고준위폐기물처분장 공학적방벽의 갭채움재 기술현황)

  • Lee, Jae Owan;Choi, Young-Chul;Kim, Jin-Seop;Choi, Heui-Joo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.405-417
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    • 2014
  • In a high-level waste repository, the gap fill of the engineered barrier is an important component that influences the performance of the buffer and backfill. This paper reviewed the overseas status of R&D on the gap fill used engineered barriers, through which the concept of the gap fill, manufacturing techniques, pellet-molding characteristics, and emplacement techniques were summarized. The concept of a gap fill differs for each country depending on its disposal type and concept. Bentonite has been considered a major material of a gap fill, and clay as an inert filler. Gap fill was used in the form of pellets, granules, or a pellet-granule blend. Pellets are manufactured through one of the following techniques: static compaction, roller compression, or extrusion-cutting. Among these techniques, countries have focused on developing advanced technologies of roller compression and extrusion-cutting techniques for industrial pellet production. The dry density and integrity of the pellet are sensitive to water content, constituent material, manufacturing technique, and pellet size, and are less sensitive to the pressure applied during the manufacturing. For the emplacement of the gap fill, pouring, pouring and tamping, and pouring with vibration techniques were used in the buffer gap of the vertical deposition hole; blowing through the use of shotcrete technology and auger placement and compaction techniques have been used in the gap of horizontal deposition hole and tunnel. However, these emplacement techniques are still technically at the beginning stage, and thus additional research and development are expected to be needed.

The Study of Measuring Method for Signal Processing Delay to Dual Mode Signal Transmission for Satellite DMB System (위성 DMB Dual Mode 신호전송에 따른 신호변환 Delay 측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Young-Su;Choi Gyeong-Ho;Lee Byung-Suk;Cho Sung-Min;Ihm Tae-Jong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 현재 위성 DMB 국내 표준으로 채택되어 있는 System E 방식의 Dual Mode 신호 전송에 따른 신호변환시 Time Delay측정 방법에 대해서 제안을 하였다. 제안된 방식의 경우 아날로그 방식이 아닌 디지털 방식으로 정확한 Time Delay 측정이 가능하다. 그리고 위성 DMB Gap Filler System의 입 출력 단자를 통하여 측정이 가능함으로 측정값에 대한 신뢰성 확보가 가능하며 자동측정 방식임으로 측정시 발생될 수 있는 Human Error를 최소화 할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다.

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Bondability of Different Electronic Materials by Micro Heat source (마이크로 열원에 의한 이종전자재료의 접합성)

  • 이철인;서용진;신영의;장의구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 1994
  • This paper has been researched bondability of electronic devices, such as lead frame and thick film of Ag/Pd on an alumina substrate by different heat sources. To obtain the bonds with high quality, it is very important to control both the thermal distribution of the bonds and it stability, because electronics components is consist of different materials. Therefore, this paper clarifies not only heat mechanism of micro parallel gap resistance bonding method and pulse heat tip bonding method but also investigates selection of heat sources with micro-electronic materials for bonding. Finally, it is realzed fluxless bonding process with filler metal such as plating layers.

A Research on The Feedback Phenomenon of T-DMB Gap Filler for The Construction of UHDTV Received Environment (UHDTV 수신환경 구축을 위한 T-DMB 갭 필러의 Feedback에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2015
  • OFDM 변조방식의 특징 중 하나가 SFN(Single Frequency Network) 기능이다. 최근 지상파 UHDTV방송을 기대하면서 OFDM 변조방식의 SFN기능을 이용한 가정 내 무선수신 환경에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 그러나 SFN기능이 가능할지라도 송 중계기와 갭 필러 측면에서 보면 프로그램을 전달하는 별도의 백본망 없이 수신과 송신이 동일한 주파수로 이루어지려면 송신된 전파가 다시 자기 안테나로 수신되는 Feedback현상에 대해 좀 더 많은 연구가 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 현재 가정과 사무실 등에서 사용하고 있는 저가의 가정용 T-DMB 갭 필러를 이용한 수신실태와 Feedback 현상에 대해 몇 가지 실험을 실행해 보았다. 가정용 갭 필러의 Feedback현상과 사용 형태를 분석함으로써 향후 UHDTV방송의 원활한 SFN망 구축과 가정 내 무선 수신환경 구축을 위한 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A357을 이용한 반응고 상태에서의 브레이징 접합면 분석

  • Choi, B.H.;Kwon, Y.H.;Lee, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2008
  • Aluminum brazing needs normally careful control of temperatures due to little difference between brazing temperatures and melting temperatures of base materials. Unsuitable processing conditions such as brazing temperature, gap between brazed materials, inadequate feeding of flux, etc. can lead to occur joining defects. In this study, A357 was used as a filler metal for the brazing of pure aluminum base materials. A357 was brazed at temperatures in the semi-solid state. Interface microstructures with base materials were observed using OM and SEM/EDS and compared to conventional aluminum brazing.

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