• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gap 제어

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Development of a Low-cost Lighting System for Line-acan Camera (라인 스캔 카메라를 위한 저가형 시 균일 조명장치 구현)

  • Kim, Hong-Gap;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2000
  • A low cost lighting system for line-scan cameras has been developed with 3-phase power. When exposure time of line-scan camera is shorter than fluctuation period of illumination, the average gray value of each acquired 1-D image varies. Detecting defects on the objects's surface under such illuminating environment is very difficult. The proposed lighting system is composed of low-cost fluorescent lights based on 3-phase power. The specially designed lighting pack and the properly selected lighting position enable to get the rippleless lighting. The principle of the proposed lighting system has been explained analytically. The lighting system has been tested for fabric inspection with line-scan camera and it's efficacy has been proved.

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Application of Coating Thickness Control System (도금 두께 제어시스템의 개발 적용)

  • Choi, Il-Seop;Yoo, Seung-Ryul;Park, Han-Ku;Kwak, Young-Woo;Kim, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.892-894
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    • 1995
  • This paper deals with developmeant and application of coating thickness control system in hot dip galvanizing process. According to the line conditions, such as line speed, strip size and target coating weight, a predictive preset model sets the initial oprating conditions. Referring the zine coating informations from the gauge, mean coating value controller adjusts the chamber pressure and horizontal distance between strip and air knife, while coating deviation controller adjusts the lip gap profile of the air knife. All adaptive gains are interactively calculated by numeric models based on the theoretical analysis. The operating result with this system effectively reduces the coating deviation in transverse direction as well as in longitudinal direction.

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Development of Spark Gap Switch and Control System (스파크 갭 스위치 및 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Maeng-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Won;Suh, Yoon-Taek;Lee, Myung-Jae;Koh, Hee-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2003
  • 합1성단락시험에서 차단기의 정확한 아크시간을 검증하기 위해서는 재점호 회로가 필요하게 된다. 재점호장치는 전류원회로의 전류영점 직전에 기울기가 매우 큰 전류를 주입하여 차단기가 시험전류를 차단할 수 없게 하여 차단기의 아크시간을 직접시험과 동일하게 유지시키는 장치로서 본 장치를 구동하는 핵심장치는 고속도로 고전압 및 대전류를 투입하는 스파크 갭 스위치이다. 현재까지 이러한 용도의 스파크 갭 스위치가 개발되어 사용되고 있지만 본 논문에서는 고속 투입스위치로 진공차단기의 인터럽터를 사용하고, 시동용 전원으로 직류 12V만을 사용하여 정확하고 신뢰성 있는 재점호 장치용 스파크 갭 스위치의 설계, 제작 및 시운전 결과 등에 관해 기술 하였다.

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Hysteresis Reduction in piezoelectric actuator by a charge control method (전하 제어법을 이용한 압전 액추에이터의 이력저감)

  • Jeong Soonjong;Lee Daesu;Song Jaesung;Hong Younpyo;Kang Eungu;Choi Wonjong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to reduce hysteresis in multilayer ceramic actuator by connecting the actuator with a capacitor in a series circuit. The change in hysteresis with respect to the capacitor was examined. $0.2Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-0.8Pb(Zr_{0.475}Ti_{0.525})O_3$ ceramic material was used as a piezoelectric material for the actuator. Displacement of the actuator was measured in a capacitive gap sensor measuring system. In case of inserting a capacitor in a total circuit, hysteresis became dramatically decreased, and then finally the hysteresis value can be reduced below $0.2\%$. It was found in this present study that reducing the hysteresis in the actuator is dependent upon the characteristics of the capacitor in total circuit and also operating frequency.

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Design and Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing for Linear Motors (리니어 모터를 위한 능동 자기 베어링의 설계 및 제어)

  • 양광원;허경무
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with new type of active magnetic bearing (AMB) for the linear motors. We adopted optical sensing mechanism for the gap sensing. Using the laser and the PSD (Position Sensitive Device), the absolute rotor position is obtained independent of the profile of the guide rail. With this measurement, the rotor can be controller to follow the straight beam of the laser. Another advantage of optical sensing mechanism might be the elimination of the possible interference between the proximity sensor and the electro-magnet. By adopting the push-full actuating mechanism, the bearing stiffness is increased near the equilibrium position. For the simplicity, distributed control system is constructed. Eight independent PID control algorithm is used with the full order observer. Several simulation md test results are presented.

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A Study for Controller Design Using 2-Degree of Freedom(DOF) Structure In A Magnetically Suspended System (자기부상시스템의 2-DOF 구조를 이용한 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Koo;Lee, Chang-Young;Chang, Seok-Gahk;Kwon, Sung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1430-1435
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    • 2006
  • This study deals with the problem of balance beam system to stabilize about static and sinusoidal disturbance. wherein the design objectives are to keep the gap deviation from static and sinusoidal disturbance. In this paper propose the 2-Degree of Freedom(DOF) structure and a simple first-order controller which is designed by Characteristic ratio assignment (CRA) method. Matlab simulation result verify stabilization of balance beam system despite of disturbance. Hybrid simulation between digital controller and analog plant is presented by Matlab Simulink.

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Wind-Tunnel Simulation of Windbreaks to Control Windblown Dusts in the Atmospheric Boundary layer (대기 경계층내에서 바람에 의해 발생되는 부유 물질 제어를 위한 Windbreaks의 풍동 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, Kun
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 1995
  • Transport rate of windblown dusts such as soil, sand, snow is proportionate to $U*_^3 and U_*$, friction velocity, approximately to flow velocity of ink Therefore, through measurement and the flow velocity of wind, it turned out that, considering different velocity distributions caused by downstream distance and porosity percent, windbreaks with appropriate porosity rate to the Protection area should be chosen for the optimal fence effect. In the economic respects better are fences with gap of 20%~30%. Among the windbreaks to have the optimal fence effect.

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Development of High Performance Ozone Generating Controller (다중 펄스 방식에 의한 고성능 오존발생 제어장치 개발)

  • 이홍희;김형준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.226-230
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    • 2003
  • When an excessive voltage is applied to the discharge gap in ozone generator, the discharge room temperature becomes higher. As is well own, the efficiency of the ozone generation is deteriorated by the excessively hot temperature because of the decomposition reaction. In this paper, the simple small capacity ozone generating controller has been introduced, which provides effective and stable silent discharge characteristics over wide range input power. The proposed power controller has two important advantages, which imply that the production rate of ozone can be controlled linearly according to the delivered power and the surplus energy is recovered to the source. The experimental results are given to verify the performance of the pre proposed controller.

A Design and Control of an Active Magnetic Bearing System (능동형 자기 베어링 시스템의 설계 및 제어)

  • 김종문;최영규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an active magnetic bearing(AMB) system is designed and controlled using a digital Proportional-Integral-Derivative(PID) control concept. The plant dynamics consisting of actuator and rigid rotor dynamics are described. A digital PID controller with a global control and a local control concept is designed and implemented using digital signal processor. Some experiments are conducted with each global control and local control concept. These include start-up test, impulse test, whirl response, and generator load test. The experimental results and comparison between those of a global control and a local control indicate that the global control of concept has impressive static and dynamic control performance for the prototype considered. From the whirl test, the developed system set can be controlled within about $\pm10\mu\textrm{m}$ gap variation at the rotational speed of 6000rpm and generate the AC power of frequency of $60\textrm{Hz}$, voltage of 100V and current of 0.8$\textit{A}$.

Control of Non-Contact Bearing-Based Motor-Generator System (비접촉 베어링 지지 모터-발전기 시스템의 제어)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kang, Do-Hyun;Park, Min-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.861-863
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a controller for a non-contact bearing-based motor-generator system is designed. The levitation control method is a digital PID control. The plant dynamics consisting of actuator and rigid rotor dynamics are described. And some experiments are conducted with each global control and local control concept. From the whirl test, the Motor-Generator System can be controlled within about ${\pm}10{\mu}m$ gap variation at the rotational speed of 600rpm and generate electric power of AC100V.

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