• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gangwondo

Search Result 268, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Analysis of Biological Activities and Functional Components in Different Parts of Asparagus (아스파라거스 부위별 유효성분 및 생리활성 분석)

  • Kwon, Soon-Bae;Kwon, Hye-Jeong;Jeon, Shin-Jae;Seo, Hyun-Taek;Kim, Hee-Yeon;Lim, Jae-Gil;Park, Ji-Seon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.52 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-74
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, various constituents and biological activities of different parts of asparagus were analyzed and compared. The Ca content was high in the leaves, K was significantly high in the top 25 cm of the spear, and Fe and Na were significantly high in the roots. The ascorbic acid, rutin, total polyphenol, and total flavonoid contents were high in the leaves, and the asparagine and glutathione contents were significantly high in the top 25 cm of the spear and roots, respectively. The bottom 5 cm of the spear had the highest saponin content compared with all other parts. The DPPH and ABTS radical scavenging activities were the highest in the leaves. The bottom 5 cm of the spear had the highest α-amylase inhibitory activity, whereas the stem showed the highest anti-inflammatory activity. These results suggest that the usually inedible parts of asparagus may be highly valuable as high-quality functional components owing to their antioxidative and anti-inflammatory activities.

Study on the relationship between trust and organizational performance in local administrative organization- Focused on the local administrative organizations in Gangwondo-

  • Kim, Sun-Ok;Park, Sung-Yong;Lee, Hee-Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.983-997
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study is to explore the relationship between trust in local administrative organization and organizational performance. Local administrative organizations provide the citizens with administrative services. Heightening the organizational performance contributes the citizens' happiness and the stream of times through organizations' change. To provide high quality of administrative service to citizens, trust in organizations is more important than any other capital. The improvement of organizational performance needs through this social capital. Factors about trust variables and organizational performance variables are extracted through the theoretical discussions. To do the research, public servants in 7 local administrative organizations of Gangwondo were asked to do the survey about how trust in organizations affects organizationa performances. The results explain that trust variables are related to organizational performance, and the local administrative organization which is high in trust is high in organizational performance. Trust in local administrative organizations improves the organizational performance internally and the organization will obtain trust from the citizens externally.

Acute Shunt Malfunction Caused by Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy without Shunt Infection

  • Choi, Jingyu;Ki, Seung Seog;Park, Seoungwoo
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.361-363
    • /
    • 2014
  • Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement is often performed in patients with a ventriculoperitoneal shunt and it has been accepted as a safe procedure. The authors report a case of a 50-year-old male who developed acute exacerbation of the hydrocephalus immediately after the percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement without any signs of shunt infection, which has not been reported until now. After revision of the intraperitoneal shunt catheter, the sizes of the intracranial ventricles were normalized.

Damping-off of Fischer's Ragwort Caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-2 (IIIB)

  • Moon, Youn-Gi;Park, Ki-Jin;Kim, Wan-Gyu
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
    • /
    • v.49 no.3
    • /
    • pp.413-416
    • /
    • 2021
  • In July 2019, damping-off symptoms of young Fischer's ragwort (Ligularia fischeri) plants were observed in four vinyl greenhouses of a farmer located in Taebaek, Gangwon Province, Korea. This disease occurred in 20-30% of plants in the vinyl greenhouses investigated. Nine isolates of Rhizoctonia sp. were obtained from the diseased plants. All the isolates were identified as Rhizoctonia solani AG-2-2 (IIIB), based on morphological, cultural characteristics, and anastomosis test. Three isolates were used for artificial inoculation test on Fischer's ragwort. Pathogenicity of these isolates was confirmed on the plants with the inoculation tests. Damping-off symptoms observed on the inoculated plants were similar to those observed in the diseased plants in the vinyl greenhouses. This is the first report of R. solani AG-2-2 (IIIB) being the causative agent in damping-off in Fischer's ragwort.

Biological Activities and Separation of Active Substance of Extract and Fractions from Cotoneaster wilsonii Nakai Leaf (섬개야광나무 잎 추출물 및 분획물의 생리활성 평가 및 활성 물질 분리)

  • Yoo, Nam Ho;Kim, Hee Kyu;Song, Jae Mo;Lee, Chan Ok;Park, Ju Hee;Park, Byung Jun;Choi, Yeong Bin;Baek, Young Sun;Hwang, Yeon Ji;Kim, Myong Jo
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.412-418
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: Previously, studies have observed that the leaf extract of Cotoneaster wilsonii Nakai has potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activites. Therefore, further research was conducted to separate the active antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compounds in the leaf of the C. wilsonii. Methods and Results: The anti-oxidant effects were evaluated by analyzing the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, estimating the totla phenolic content (TPC) and total flavonoid content (TFC), and using reducing power assay method. The ethyl acetate (EtOAc) fraction demonstrated the highest DPPH radical scavenging activity (IC50; 9.69 ㎍/㎖), and the highest TPC and TFC (345.98 mg·GAE/g, and 74.23 mg·QE/g). Moreover, it indicated the highest effects on nitric oxide production. Therefore, the active compound was separated using the EtOAc fraction, determined on the basis of spectral data, and identified as (+)-catechin. Conclusions: The first compound separated was made from the leaf of C. wilsonii was (+)-catechin, which produced potent anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

Phenol Contents of Solvent Extraction in Several Domestic Thymus Quinquecostatus Celak (국내 자생 백리향의 추출용매에 따른 페놀함량)

  • Baik, Jung-Ae;Baek, Yi-Hwa;Chiang, Mae-Hee
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.468-474
    • /
    • 2009
  • Thyme leaves of aerial part in 5 domestic species was extracted by several solvens, and chemical composition of extracts was analyzed by GC-MS to determine the effective solvent for phenol compound extracts. Total phenol contents containing thymol and carvacrol according to methanol extracts of Ulleung island, Jeju middle mountain, Kyeonggido, Jeju alpine species, and Gangwondo were 92.21, 84.92, 77.43, 74.16, and 73.51%, while them of ethanol extracts of Gangwondo, Jeju middle mountain, Kyeonggido, Ulleung island, and Jeju alpine species were in the order of and their contents were 93.64, 93.62, 90.74, 89.52, and 72.65%, separately. Hexane extracts of Gangwondo and Ulleung island thyme were almost composed by phenol contents containing thymol for 100 and 95.71%.