• Title/Summary/Keyword: Galerkin' method

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Buckling Characteristics of Shallow Sinusoidal Arches by Nonlinear Eigenvalue Analysis (비선형 고유치 해석에 의한 정현형 아치의 좌굴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤태영;김승덕
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we choose the sinusoidal shaped arch with pin-ends subjected to sinusoidal distributed excitation to investigate the fundamental mechanism of the dynamic instability. We derive the nonlinear equations of motion to investigate the instability phenomenon of arch structures and Identify the buckling characteristics of sinusoidal shaped arch structures through the nonlinear eigenvalue analysis with discreted equations of motion by Galerkin's method. We examine that phenomenons which direct snapping and indirect snapping with backbone curves to understand occurrence paths of the dynamic buckling.

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Water Wave Generation by Level Set Method (레블셋 기법을 이용한 파랑 조파)

  • Lee, Haegyun;Lee, Nam-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2012
  • 전통적인 VOF 기법을 이용한 내부 조파 방법을 레블셋 기법에 적용하였다. 기하학적으로 유리한 유한요소법을 이용하여, Navier-Stokes 방정식의 공간차분에는 Characteristic Galerkin 기법을, 시간차분에는 Fractional Four-step 기법을 적용하였다. 중심(x=0)에서 전파하는 경우, 외부조파에 의한 영역내 재반사 문제가 해결되어 선형파를 의도한 바대로 잘 조파할 수 있었다.

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Dynamic Stability of Pipes Conveying Fluid with Spring Supports (유동유체에 의한 복수 스프링 지지된 파이프의 동적안정성)

  • 류봉조;정승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1202-1206
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    • 2001
  • The paper presents the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid and having translational linear spring supports. Real pipe systems may have some elastic hanger supports or other mechanical attached parts., which can be regarded as attached spring supports. Governing equations are derived by energy expressions, and numerical technique using Galerkin's method is applied to discretize the equations of small motion of the pipe. Effects of spring supports on the dynamic stability of a vertical cantilevered pipe conveying fluid are fully investigated for various locations and spring constants of elastic supports.

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Finite strain nonlinear longitudinal vibration of nanorods

  • Eren, Mehmet;Aydogdu, Metin
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.323-337
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    • 2018
  • The nonlinear free vibration of a nanorod subjected to finite strain is investigated. The governing equation of motion in material configuration in terms of displacement is determined. By means of Galerkin method, the Fourier series solutions satisfying some typical boundary conditions are determined. The amplitude-frequency relationship and interaction between the modes are studied. The effects of nonlocal elasticity are shown for different length of nanotubes and nonlocal parameter. The results show that nonlocal effects lead to additional internal modal interaction for nanorod vibrations.

UNSTEADY FLOW OF BINGHAM FLUID IN A TWO DIMENSIONAL ELASTIC DOMAIN

  • Mosbah Kaddour;Farid Messelmi;Saf Salim
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.513-534
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    • 2024
  • The main goal of this work is to study an initial boundary value problem relating to the unsteady flow of a rigid, viscoplastic, and incompressible Bingham fluid in an elastic bounded domain of ℝ2. By using the approximation sequences of the Faedo-Galerkin method together with the regularization techniques, we obtain the results of the existence and uniqueness of local solutions.

FINITE ELEMENT BASED FORMULATION OF THE LATTICE BOLTZMANN EQUATION

  • Jo, Jong-Chull;Roh, Kyung-Wan;Kwon, Young-W.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.649-654
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    • 2009
  • The finite element based lattice Boltzmann method (FELBM) has been developed to model complex fluid domain shapes, which is essential for studying fluid-structure interaction problems in commercial nuclear power systems, for example. The present study addresses a new finite element formulation of the lattice Boltzmann equation using a general weighted residual technique. Among the weighted residual formulations, the collocation method, Galerkin method, and method of moments are used for finite element based Lattice Boltzmann solutions. Different finite element geometries, such as triangular, quadrilateral, and general six-sided solids, were used in this work. Some examples using the FELBM are studied. The results were compared with both analytical and computational fluid dynamics solutions.

Electro-Magnetic Field Computation Using the Natural Element Method (Natural Element Method를 이용한 전자장 해석)

  • Kim, H.K.;Jung, J.K.;Oh, Y.H.;Park, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2003
  • The natural element method is a kind of meshless Galerkin method. The shape function is derived from the natural neighbor coordinates interpolation scheme. Natural neighbor shape functions are $C^0$ everywhere, except the nodes where they are $C^0$. The numerical integration is carried out using the Delaunay triangles as the background cells. The method is applied to the test problems and simulation results show that the natural element method can give accurate solutions for the electromagnetic field problems.

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A composite crack model for concrete based on meshless method

  • Lu, Xin-Zheng;Jiang, Jian-Jing;Ye, Lie-Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.217-232
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    • 2006
  • A crack model for the fracture in concrete based on meshless method is proposed in this paper. The cracks in concrete are classified into micro-cracks or macro-cracks respectively according to their widths, and different numerical approaches are adopted for them. The micro-cracks are represented with smeared crack approach whilst the macro-cracks are represented with discrete cracks that are made up with additional nodes and boundaries. The widely used meshless method, Element-free Galerkin method, is adopted instead of finite element method to model the concrete, so that the discrete crack approach is easier to be implemented with the convenience of arranging node distribution in the meshless method. Rotating-Crack-Model is proved to be preferred over Fixed-Crack-Model for the smeared cracks of this composite crack model due to its better performance on mesh bias. Numerical examples show that this composite crack model can take advantage of the positive characteristics in the smeared and discrete approaches, and overcome some of their disadvantages.

Interaction of High-Speed Compressible Viscous Flow and Structure by Adaptive Finite Element Method

  • Limtrakarn, Wiroj;Dechaumphai, Pramote
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1837-1848
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    • 2004
  • Interaction behaviors of high-speed compressible viscous flow and thermal-structural response of structure are presented. The compressible viscous laminar flow behavior based on the Navier-Stokes equations is predicted by using an adaptive cell-centered finite-element method. The energy equation and the quasi-static structural equations for aerodynamically heated structures are solved by applying the Galerkin finite-element method. The finite-element formulation and computational procedure are described. The performance of the combined method is evaluated by solving Mach 4 flow past a flat plate and comparing with the solution from the finite different method. To demonstrate their interaction, the high-speed flow, structural heat transfer, and deformation phenomena are studied by applying the present method to Mach 10 flow past a flat plate.

Element free formulation for connecting sub-domains modeled by finite elements

  • Pan, Chan-Ping;Tsai, Hsing-Chih
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.467-480
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    • 2007
  • Two methods were developed for analyzing problems with two adjacent sub-domains modeled by different kinds of elements in finite element method. Each sub-domain can be defined independently without the consideration of equivalent division with common nodes used for the interface. These two methods employ an individual interface to accomplish the compatibility. The MLSA method uses the moving least square approximation which is the basic formulation for Element Free Galerkin Method to formulate the interface. The displacement field assumed by this method does not pass through nodes on the common boundary. Therefore, nodes can be chosen freely for this method. The results show that the MLSA method has better approximation than traditional methods.