• Title/Summary/Keyword: GSM band

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Antenna Design with Vertically Structured Radiator for Increasing Bandwidth and Gain of the Mobile Phone Internal Antenna (휴대폰 내장 안테나의 대역폭과 이득 향상을 위한 수직 방사체를 가진 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Kyung-Sub;Choi, Deuk-Su
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed vertically structured radiator for increasing bandwidth and gain of mobile phone internal antenna. The proposed antenna has vertically structured radiator instead of planar structured radiator to improve the antenna characteristics for GSM850/900 and DCS1800/PCS1900 bands. The antenna improve bandwidth of low band with 28 % than planar structured radiator. and also, improve bandwidth of high band with 14 %, efficiency 31.80~86.36 %, average gain -4.956~-0.617 dBi on the GSM850/900 and DCS1800/PCS1900 bands. These results are good performance among the small antenna with vertically structured radiator for increasing bandwidth and gain.

Wideband Speech Coding Algorithm with Application of Wavelet Transform (웨이브렛 변환을 적용한 광대역 음성부호화 알고리즘)

  • 이승원;배건성
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.462-470
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    • 2002
  • Wideband speech, characterized by a bandwidth of 50∼7000 ㎐, sounds more natural and intelligible, and is less tiring to listen to when compared to narrowband speech characterized by a bandwidth of 300∼3400 ㎐. Wideband speech coders, however, have not been as successful as the narrowband speech coders because of their higher bit rate. In this paper, we propose a new wideband speech coder which combines the European standard of a narrowband speech coder, i.e., GSM-EFR, and a transform coder using the discrete wavelet transform. The proposed wideband speech coder operates as follows input speech is first split into two subbands with equal bandwidth and the two subband signals are coded and decoded by each subband coder. A GSM-EFR is adopted as a lower subband coder and a subband coder with wavelet transformed speech is designed for a upper subband coder. The total bit rate of the proposed coder is 18.9kbps (12.2 kbps for lower band coder and 6.7 kbps for upper band coder), and informal listening test results have shown that the proposed coder has comparable speech quality to that of G.722 with 56 kbps.

Design of the IPI-IFA using the Inverted PI Feeder (역 파이 급전 방식을 적용한 IPI-IFA)

  • Oh, Kyu-Jong;Son, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.662-668
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    • 2009
  • Design of IPI(Inverted PI) feeding internal antenna for the gain improvement of mobile phone was proposed. IPI feeding structure affects on both low radiation resistance of antenna and increase current for the internal antenna such as IFA(Inverted F Antenna). By these facts, antenna fed by IPI can get the gain improvement with increasing radiation efficiency. For the verification, we applied IPI feeding structure to conventional quad band IFA. Measurement shows that IPI-IFA has 0.3~2.0[dB] higher gain than conventional IFA on GSM/DCS/USPCS/WCDMA band.

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Extended Loop Antenna for the Mobile Handset (휴대 단말기용 연장 루프안테나)

  • Son, Taeho;Ryu, Hwang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2013
  • An extended loop antenna, to be continued BLA(Branch Loop Antenna) in the previous volume, for the mobile handset is designed in this paper. It's introduced an ELA(Extended Loop Antenna) that is added extended loops to rectangular loop, and verified antenna performances for applying to mobile handset. Extended loops are located upside, left and right side of rectangular loop, and low resonance is obtained by the length of line. Multiple resonances are established by the extended loops, and obtained the desired service bands by the connection points and lengths. By the implementation and measurement for the multiband ELA, it's showed -3.0~-1.46dBi average gains with 50.15~71.41% efficiencies at CDMA/GSM frequency band, and -8.28~-1.7dBi average gains with 14.87~67.68% efficiencies at DCS/USPCS/WCDMA frequency band.

A UHF CMOS Variable Gain LNA with Wideband Input Impedance Matching and GSM Interoperability

  • Woo, Doo Hyung;Nam, Ilku;Lee, Ockgoo;Im, Donggu
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2017
  • A UHF CMOS variable gain low-noise amplifier (LNA) is designed for mobile digital TV tuners. The proposed LNA adopts a feedback topology to cover a wide frequency range from 474 to 868 MHz, and it supports the notch filter function for the interoperability with the GSM terminal. In order to handle harmonic distortion by strong interferers, the gain of the proposed LNA is step-controlled while keeping almost the same input impedance. The proposed LNA is implemented in a $0.11{\mu}m$ CMOS process and consumes 6 mA at a 1.5 V supply voltage. In the measurement, it shows the power gain of greater than 16 dB, NF of less than 1.7 dB, and IIP3 of greater than -1.7 dBm for the UHF band.

Design of the Miniaturaized UHF Bandpass Filter with the Wide Stopband Using the Inductive-Coupling Inverters and Metamaterials (유도 결합형 Inverter와 Metamaterial을 이용한 넓은 저지 대역을 갖는 소형 GSM 대역 통과 여파기의 설계)

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kahng, Sung-Tek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel bandpass filter design method for suppressing spurious response in the GSM band and effectively reducing the overall size with the unbalanced-conditioned metamaterials. Compared to the conventional bandpass filters based on half-or quarter-wave resonators, the CRLH(composite right/left-handed) bandpass filter works excellently in harmonic-suppression by 40$\sim$50 dB and 80 %-miniaturization using the zero-order resonators bridged by Inductive-coupling Inverters suggested first time. The proposed technique, with the equivalent circuit and dispersion diagram, is validated by performance predictions and experiments.

A study on the integration of Rf switch module using LTCC technology (LTCC 기술을 이용한 RF Switch Module의 집적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Kim, In-Sung;Min, Bok-Ki;Song, Jae-Sung;Suh, Young-Suk;Nam, Hyo-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.710-713
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    • 2004
  • The design, simulation, modeling and measurement of a low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) RF switch module for GSM applications is presented in this paper. RF switch module is constructed using a Rx/Tx switching circuit and integrated low pass filter. The low pass filter function was designed to operate in th GSM band. Insertion and return loss of the low pass filter were designed less than 0.3 dB and better than 12.7 dB at 900 MHz. The RF switch module contained 10 embedded passives and 3 surface mount components integrated on $4.6{\times}4.8{\times}1.2$ nm, 6-layer multi-layer integrated circuit. The insertion loss of switch module was measured at 900 MHz was 11 dB.

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The Design of Stack Structure Antenna Using the U-Slot patch for 800MHz Multiple Band Applications (U-Slot 패치를 이용한 800MHz 다중대역용 적층구조)

  • Park, Jung-Ah;Yoon, Chi-Moo;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we will design a 800MHz broadband antenna after a problem of the narrow bandwidth is improved. This multiple band antenna unifies the CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access), GSM(Global System for Mobile telecommunication) and TRS(Trunked Radio System) band in the UHF bandwidth, and then it is possible at the shore base station or repeater as the commercial use. It used the duplex resonance effect It had the L-shaped feeding structure which adds the V-slot. And it improved profit using stack structure. It was measured that the frequency bandwidth of the designed antenna which is planed $792{\sim}1040MHz$ with 248MHz(33%). And the antenna gain is 9.4dBi, 3dB beam width $60^{\circ}$ in radiation pattern.

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A Reconfigurable Antenna for Mobile Handset Using RF Switch (RF 스위치를 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 재구성 안테나)

  • Hwang, Sun-Gook;Yoon, Cheol;Park, Chan-Sub;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a frequency reconfigurable antenna which operates at not only LTE but also other currently serviced bands. The high band(1,710-2,170 MHz) performance was satisfied through PIFA structure, and the low band performance through the additional RF Switch by changing the state between SW1 and SW2. When the RF switch is SW1 state, the operation bandwidth is 782-907 MHz (GSM), and 738-861 MHz (LTE) at OFF state. The proposed antenna has a omni-directional radiation pattern and measured peak gains were 0.04-4.68 dBi at the SW1 state and 0.92-1.53 dBi at the SW2 state, respectively. Judging from the results, proposed reconfigurable antenna is expected to be applied to LTE-Advanced mobile terminals since the antenna shows an outstanding performance.

Design of the Wide-Band Printed-Monopole Antenna Using Parasitic Elements (기생 소자를 이용한 광대역 프린트 모노폴 안테나의 설계)

  • Seo, Seung-Up;Lee, Yun-Bok;Yang, Myo-Geun;Seong, Won-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.719-725
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have proposed a printed monopole antenna using parasitic elements. The broadband characteristics of the antenna is obtained by using the printed monopole and parasitic elements. To confirm the broadband characteristics of the antenna, of have designed and fabricated the proposed antenna. The return loss and radiation patterns are measured in the frequency range of$0.8{\sim}1.2\;GHz$. The measured results show that the proposed antenna has return loss less than -10 dB in the operating frequency band and the radiation pattern is the dipole-like patterns. The antenna gain varies from 1.7 to 4.6 dBi in the operating frequency band. Thus, the proposed antenna can be used for the broadband repeater antenna $0.806{\sim}0.960\;GHz$(TRS-800, CDMA and GSM-900).