• Title/Summary/Keyword: GIS Applications

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A Study on the Applications using Open GIS Component

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Choi, Hae-Ock
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.850-853
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    • 2002
  • This paper described some applications using Open GIS Component that was called MapBase. There were 4 applications : KSDI(Korea Spatial Data Infrastructure) funded by MOIC(Ministry of Information and Communication), National Plants Resource Management System supported by Korea Forest Service, 7-Underground Facilities Management System of Cheongju funded by MOCT(Ministry of Construction and Transportation), and National Disaster Management System supported by MOGAHA(Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs. Because they wanted to access heterogeneous spatial database, it was necessary to select MapBase as their base methodology. The main feature of MapBase was component S/W which provided the interoperability and reusability among GIS applications as well as non-GIS information system through common specification. In this paper, we showed some applications' architectures and functions to increase understanding MapBase. That would help you to make application using MapBase.

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Application Strategies of Geospatial Service Registry for SOA in GIS Web Services (GIS 웹 서비스에서 SOA를 위한 공간정보 레지스트리 적용 전략)

  • Ha, Su-Wook;Park, Jong-Min;Nam, Kwang-Woo
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the application models and strategies of geospatial services registries for SOA in GIS web services. Recently. a number of SOA/web services are being developed for various commercial or public applications. However, geospatial SOA services are less used than general purpose SOA services, because GeoSpatial service registries has been neglected in many GIS applications even though GeoSpatial registries are essential component for open geospatial services. These problems are due to lack of researches for GIS registry usages. In this paper, we define the role player ill GIS SOAs, and develop the various GIS web service models among the players. Besides, we suggest the applications strategies of GeoSpatial services registries in the service models.

Applications of Java Computing Technology to GPS/GIS-based AVL(Automated Vehicle Location) System

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Jae-Yeon;Lee, Ki-Won;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 1998
  • Nowadays, GIS, as multi-discipline information system, is closely linked with GPS application in conjunction with GIS-T or Logistics GIS. With this R&D trend. CPS/GIS application system for AVL is newly developed in this study. This AVL is designed and implemented by using pure Java computing technology towards com ing Car-equipped wireless Internet PC age, and main features of Java are included at this system: Platform independence, Multi-thread processing, and Object-oriented paradigm. While, because core modules of this AVL are based on GIS spatial engine, unlike other commercial AVLs, large spatial database problem handling digital image/spatial information and attribute information and direct access problem of GIS data is easily dealt with. this system can directly access external database by using JDBC: MS Access for desktop version and Oracle for W/S version. Finally, it is thought that Java-based AVL, one of CPS/CIS applications, can be easily extended into other prospective GIS applications: Land surveyor supporting system, Flight tracking system, 3D facility management system with CPS, and so forth.

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A Study on Standardization of GIS Interoperability in Local Governments (지자체 GIS 상호운용성 확보를 위한 표준화 연구)

  • Jeon, Chang-Sub;Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.4 no.2 s.8
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    • pp.41-54
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    • 2002
  • The main questions of this study are how to reuse GIS applications and what to do for interoperability of the applications in local governments. To answer the questions, related technologies and standards of GIS are investigated. International standard organizations, such as ISO/TC211 and OGC(OpenGIS Consortium), are working on GIS interoperability standards based on component technology and distributed computing environments. In this study, a standard model for interoperability of GIS applications in local governments is proposed based on the international standards. Standardization process of GIS interfaces in local governments is as followed: 1) modeling of GIS business and 2) establishment of GIS service architectures 3) defining GIS standard interfaces 4) GIS component. In conclusion, by developing interoperable GIS applications based on component technology the reusability in local governments can be realized.

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A Study on Advanced Model for GIS Connection and Integration in Local Governments (지자체 GIS 통합.연계 고도화 모델 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2007
  • As applications of GIS technology have grown in local governments, the wider and integrated use of spatial information is demanded more than before. Particularly because 70-80% of administrative information in local governments are related spatial, it becomes a key issue to connect and integrate non-spatial information with spatial information for more advanced use of GIS applications in local governments. The purpose of this study is to establish an advanced Implementation model by analyzing obstacles in existing GIS applications and suggesting implementation strategies. The strategy, as an important part of the model, includes efficient information sharing, establishment of commonly usable GIS Database, architectural improvement for Enterprise GIS in terms of database and system implementation, standardization far the model, and establishment of spatial infrastructure in the local governments. The study concludes that administrative collaboration in a horizontal and vertical perspective has a highest priority for the implementation of the model.

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Design and Implementation of Video GIS for Web Applications

  • Yoo, Jae-Jun;Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Jang, Byoung-Tae;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2003
  • Recently as users' requests for geographic information systems are being more various, several new functions are being added to existing geographic information systems. One of them is linkage of spatial geographic data and video / image data to offer more realistic information of geographic objects to users. Geographic information systems implementing this function are called video geographic information system. In this paper, we design and implement a video geographic information system for providing map data, video data and link information of them to web applications. We 1) design system architecture of a video geographic information system, 2) analyze some processes to construct link information of map data and video data, 3) design database schema to store map data, video data, and link information, and 4) design some XML/GML schema used to query and retrieve these data for web applications.

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GRAM++ - An Indian GIS Suite With Decision Support Applications

  • Mohan, Buddhiraju Krishna;Parvatham, Parvatham Venkatachalam;Jaswinder Kaur, Suri
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.994-996
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    • 2003
  • GRAM++ is a collection of software packages for geographic information system (GIS) applications, developed indigenously at the Centre of Studies in Resources Engineering (CSRE), Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay. This software is now being used for a number of GIS applications that assist decision makers in taking informed decisions. Some of these applications include simulation of the spatial impact of raising height of dam and assessment of the costs and benefits; identifying sites suitable for inland aquaculture and validation with existing sites; developing resource profiles and computation of human development indices for prioritized development; land suitability analysis for agriculture applications.

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Selective Encryption Algorithm Using Hybrid Transform for GIS Vector Map

  • Van, Bang Nguyen;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.68-82
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, geographic information system (GIS) is developed and implemented in many areas. A huge volume of vector map data has been accessed unlawfully by hackers, pirates, or unauthorized users. For this reason, we need the methods that help to protect GIS data for storage, multimedia applications, and transmission. In our paper, a selective encryption method is presented based on vertex randomization and hybrid transform in the GIS vector map. In the proposed algorithm, polylines and polygons are focused as the targets for encryption. Objects are classified in each layer, and all coordinates of the significant objects are encrypted by the key sets generated by using chaotic map before changing them in DWT, DFT domain. Experimental results verify the high efficiency visualization by low complexity, high security performance by random processes.

Exploring Potentials of GIS Application in Urban Planning and Design from Interdiscipline Viewpoint

  • Jin-yeu, TSOU;Yucai, XUE
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 2003
  • GIS can supply large quantitiy of useful information about spacial relationship, consequently there exists great potential of GIS support ing for decision making strategies related to urban design and environmental planning. In different discipline areas there exist different information representation methods and considerations having direct or indirect relationship with spacial information, how to use GIS as a tool for facilitating the work in other discipline field, there are two basic questions crucial to the success of these interdiscipline applications. The first one is interoperatability among GIS and other applications, the second is the paradigm difference between GIS and other domain field regarding problem solving. In this paper, we investigate the spatial information of the urban environment provided in the analyses of the urban visual sustain ability, urban daylighting environment and urban wind environment. We also discuss the challenges and opportunities for cross-disciplinary GIS application regarding the aspect of Information Collection, Information Generation, Information Analysis and Information Visualization.

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Design and Implementation of the Multi-level Pre-fetch and Deferred-flush in BADA-III for GIS Applications (GIS 응용을 위한 바다-III의 다단계 사전인출과 지연쓰기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Park, Sung-Chul;Shim, Kwang-Hoon;Seong, Jun-Hwa;Park, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1998
  • Most GIS applications are read-intensive on a large number of spatial objects and when the spatial objects are composite objects, the contained objects within the composite objects are also accessed. In GIS applications, creation, deletion, and update operations on spatial objects occur very rarely, but once they occur they deal with a large number of spatial objects. This paper proposes the concept of the multi-level pre-fetch query to retrieve a large number of spatial objects efficiently, and the functionality of the deferred-flush on the newly created persistent objects into the database with the optimal performance, and presents the design and implementation details of those ideas into an object-oriented DBMS BADA-III while considering these characteristics of GIS applications. The multi-level pre-fetch query retrieves the objects that satisfy the query and the objects that are contained within the objects up to the level specified by users, and registers the retrieved objects on the client cache. The deferred-flush flushes a large number of composite objects that are created by the application with a minimal overhead of the server and a minimal number of communications between the client and the server. These two functionality are suitable for the applications that search or create a large number of composite objects like GIS applications.

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