• 대한핵의학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 1998.11a
• /
• pp.31.1-31.1
• /
• 1998

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
• /
• v.59 no.11
• /
• pp.1949-1955
• /
• 2010

This paper describes the characteristic and effectiveness of combined GIL transmission line through lightning surge analysis. In addition the XLPE cable is analyzed in the same condition to compare with GIL. Lighting surge analysis is carried out by EMTP/ATP-Draw to obtain overvoltage of GIL and XLPE cable at service-point and load-out area of underground line. Propagation velocity is calculated in combined transmission lines with GIL and XLPE cable. The overvoltage is also analyzed on GIL and XLPE cable with or without arrester operation. The Analysis results show that overvoltage of GIL is occurred higher than XLPE cable at the same condition. Therefore it is evaluated that the application of GIL at the field should be considered cautiously when more detailed transient analysis, another electrical testes and economic evaluations are implemented.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2008.11a
• /
• pp.307-308
• /
• 2008

345kV 4복도체 이상의 가공선로를 GIL로 지중화 대치하기 위한 검토사항 중의 하나로서 GIL-가공선로 연계시의 과전압 접지방식 순환전류 등의 특성을 검토할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서는 GIL을 포함하는 승전계통을 EMTP로 모델링하여 실계통에 나타날 수 있는 다양한 현상 및 특성을 분석할 필요가 있으나, 현재 전력계통 과도현상을 모의 할 수 있는 ATP/Draw(EMTP) 상에는 GIL을 모델링하기 위한 명시된 모델이나 방법이 존재하지 않아 현상 분석에 어려움이 있다. 따라서, 이 논문은 가공선로 중간의 일부구간에 GIL이 존재할 경우에 있어서 ATP/Draw(EMTP)를 이용한 GIL 및 가공송전선의 혼합선로 모델링에 대한 내용을 다루며, 구체적으로 GIL에 대한 모델링 시 GIS 또는 Cable 모델을 이용한 모의방법을 비교분석하여 적합한 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
• /
• 2008.10a
• /
• pp.143-144
• /
• 2008

최근 국내에서 가스절연송전선(GIL: Gas Insulated Transmission Line)의 실계통 도입을 인하여 345kV급 GIL의 개발 및 적용을 위한 연구 및 검토가 수행되고 있다. 이 중의 하나가 가공송전선로 사이의 일부구간을 지중화 하여 GIL로 대치할 경우에 나타날 수 있는 써지에 의한 과전압의 검토이다. 가공선로의 일부구간을 GIL로 대치하는 데 있어서, 변전소 단이 원거리일 경우에는 변전소 내부의 차단기나 단로기 등 개폐 써지에 의한 과전압의 영향은 감쇄효과로 인하여 그다지 크지 않으며, 뇌써지에 의한 과전압이 주요 영향 요소로 작용하고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문은 뇌써지에 의한 GIL-가공선로 구간의 과전압을 검토하기 위하여 GIL과 인접한 가공선로 구간에 낙뢰가 유입된 경우를 가정하여 GIL에 발생되는 과전압 및 보호협조 방안을 분석한다.

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
• /
• v.29 no.2
• /
• pp.43-46
• /
• 2016

Traumatic diaphragmatic injury (TDI) occurs in 1% of patients of blunt abdominal trauma. Most TDIs involve the left diaphragm, however the authors experienced TDI accompanied by a liver laceration of the right diaphragm. When detected early, TDI can be easily treated, however serious complications can occur if not. When diaphragmatic injury is suspected due to clinical manifestation, comprehensive analysis of the patient data including radiologic findings is important.

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
• /
• v.33 no.4
• /
• pp.269-274
• /
• 2020

Open pelvic fractures are rare, but pose challenges for trauma surgeons due to their high morbidity and mortality. Generally, early death results from uncontrolled exsanguination and late death is related to pelvic sepsis. Therefore, management of these injuries should prioritize hemostasis and contamination control starting in the initial phase of treatment. We report two cases of unstable open pelvic fractures with perineal wounds that were managed successfully.

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
• /
• v.34 no.4
• /
• pp.225-232
• /
• 2021

Purpose: Trauma is the top cause of death in people under 45 years of age. Deaths from severe trauma can have a negative economic impact due to the loss of people belonging to socio-economically active age groups. Therefore, efforts to reduce the mortality rate of trauma patients are essential. The purpose of this study was to investigate preventable mortality in trauma patients and to identify factors and healthcare-related challenges affecting mortality. Ultimately, these findings will help to improve the quality of trauma care. Methods: We analyzed the deaths of 411 severe trauma patients who presented to Gachon University Gil Hospital regional trauma center in South Korea from January 2015 to December 2017, using an expert panel review. Results: The preventable death rate of trauma patients treated at the Gachon University Gil Hospital regional trauma center was 8.0%. Of these, definitely preventable deaths comprised 0.5% and potentially preventable deaths 7.5%. The leading cause of death in trauma patients was traumatic brain injury. Treatment errors most commonly occurred in the intensive care unit (ICU). The most frequent management error was delayed treatment of bleeding. Conclusions: Most errors in the treatment of trauma patients occurred in early stages of the treatment process and in the ICU. By identifying the main causes of preventable death and errors during the course of treatment, our research will help to reduce the preventable death rate. Appropriate trauma care systems and ongoing education are also needed to reduce preventable deaths from trauma.

• The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
• /
• 2002.03a
• /
• pp.19-19
• /
• 2002

• 대한핵의학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2000.05a
• /
• pp.79.1-79.1
• /
• 2000

• Journal of Trauma and Injury
• /
• v.30 no.4
• /
• pp.220-226
• /
• 2017

Traumatic dissection of the celiac artery without aortic dissection is a rare event. Here we describe two cases of celiac artery dissection after blunt abdominal trauma managed conservatively without surgical or endovascular intervention.