• 제목/요약/키워드: GGK

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.023초

VANET에서 ECDH 기반 그룹키를 이용한 그룹간 인증 설계 (A Design of Group Authentication by using ECDH based Group Key on VANET)

  • 이병관;정용식;정은희
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 안전한 V2V 통신과 V2I 통신을 보장하는 ECDH(Elliptic Curve Diffie Hellman) 기반 그룹키를 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 ECDH기반 그룹키는 AAA 서버를 사용하지 않고 차량과 차량사이의 그룹키인 VGK(Vehicular Group Key), 차량 그룹 사이의 그룹키인 GGK(Globak Group Key), 그리고 차량과 RSU사이의 그룹키인 VRGK(Vehicular and RSU Group Key)를 ECDH 알고리즘을 이용하여 생성한다. 차량과 RSU 사이의 그룹키인 VRGK는 현재 RSU에서 다음 RSU에게로 RGK(RSU Group Key)로 암호화하여 안전한 채널을 통하여 전달하기 때문에 완벽한 순방향 기밀(Perfect Forward Secrecy) 보안 서비스가 제공된다. 또한, 메시지를 전송한 차량이 해당 그룹의 구성원인지를 그룹키 이용하여 확인함으로써 Sybil공격을 탐지할 수 있다. 그리고 그룹간의 안전한 통신으로 불필요한 네트워크 트래픽이 발생하지 않으므로 메시지 전송 시간 및 서버의 오버헤드를 줄일 수 있다.

관정간 도수통로를 설치한 개방형 지열 시스템의 냉방성능 실험 (Performance Analysis for Open-loop Geothermal System with Spill-way technology by Real-scale Experiment)

  • 김홍교;배상무;남유진;전운;오종현;이병호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2018
  • A ground-source heat pump system (GSHP) is more energy efficient than other heat-source systems because it uses annual constant underground and water temperatures. Especially, two-well geothermal systems using groundwater as the heat source can achieve higher performance than closed-loop geothermal systems. However, performance of two-well geothermal systems is decreased by occurring overflow according to scale during long-term operations. Therefore, this study presents a two-well pairing geothermal system that controls the groundwater level of a diffusion well. In addition, a two-well pairing geothermal system and an SCW geothermal system were installed, and a comparative analysis of cooling performance depending on system operation under the same load conditions was conducted. The result was that the average heat pump coefficient of performance (COP) of the two-well pairing system was 6.5, and the entire system COP was 4.3.

1918년에 출판된 『간호교과서』 연구 (A study on the Textbook on Nursing published in Korea in 1918)

  • 이꽃메;유수정;박찬숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.415-428
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to better understand nursing education in the early years of the Japanese colonial rule. Methods: We compared the 1918 Textbook on Nursing with the first Textbook on Nursing and to the original text, Grade A Textbook on Nursing, by the Japanese Red Cross Society (JRCS) using the historical research method. The background of its publication and its use in nursing education were exploring, too. Results: After Korea's annexation by Japan, the nursing textbook by the JRCS was appointed as the standard textbook in nursing education by the Government-General in Korea (GGK). Missionary nurse got the permission for the nursing textbook by JRCS and the Textbook on Nursing was published in 1918 using Korean and Chinese characters in combination. This book, an adaptation of the original text, explained the responsibilities and roles of nurses to guide them in serving patients as well as assisting in treatment or directly performing emergency medical treatment when necessary, with a focus on the treatment of the war wounded. It would have been partially used in actual nursing education among the missionary community. Conclusion: Textbook on Nursing in 1918 was published not only for the nursing students of missionary nursing schools but also for other nursing trainees of diverse hospitals, nurses and missionary volunteers and to help them to acquire the licenses. It reflects the enforcement on nursing education by GGK and the reality and resistance in terms of the content of education of nursing in Korea during that period.