• Title/Summary/Keyword: GAP analysis

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Analysis on Fault Current Limiting Characteristics Dependent on Air-Gap in a Flux-Lock Type SFCL with parallel connection of two coils (병렬연결된 두 코일을 가진 자속구속형 초전도 전류제한기의 공극유무에 따른 전류제한 특성 분석)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2009
  • Air-gap was introduced to suppress the saturation of the iron core comprising the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with parallel connection of two coils. However, the air-gap makes the impedance of this SFCL decreased and can result in unusefulness of the SFCL. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL with the air-gap, the experimental circuit for short-circuit test was constructed. Through the comparison with the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL without air-gap, the merit and the demerit of the flux-lock type SFCL with the air-gap were discussed.

A study on High Voltage Squarewave Pulse Generator (고전압 구형파 펄스 발생기에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Ryu, Hong-Je;Kim, Jong-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.6
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    • pp.1022-1025
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the generation of the high voltage squarewave pulse using distributed RLC circuit. The demonstrated test was performed with the distributed RLC circuit which consists of the resistance, the inductance and the capacitance. Pspice simulation was also conducted about the experiment circuit. The result of the experiment was in good agreement with the result of the simulation. Theoretical analysis of the initial peak value at the squraewave pulse was derived from the results of the experiment and simulation. Additionally, the characteristics of the time delay was analyzed about the spherical gap switch and the surface discharge gap switch, respectively. It is concluded that the surface discharge gap switch is better than the spherical gap switch to reduce the time delay.

A Study on Operation Characteristics of Three Electrode Trigger Gap Switch (3전극 트리거 갭 스위치 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Tae-Yun;Han, Sang-Bo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 2018
  • The applications of the pulse power technology are expanding and the necessity of a large current switch as a core component of pulsed power is increasing. A trigger gap switch composed of three electrodes was fabricated and the discharge characteristics were studied according to the change of the pressure, the shape of the main electrode, and the gap distance when the trigger pulse was applied. As a main result, the stable operation range was confirmed through the discharge inception voltage according to the gap distance and electric field analysis was performed in the same structure to confirm the electric field value of the discharge inception voltage.

An Experimental Study on the Influence of the Internal Cavity and Gap on the Bell Acoustics (내부 공동과 간극이 종 음향에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, Won-Tae;Kang, Yeon-June;Kim, Seock-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.822-827
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    • 2010
  • In this study, it is experimentally investigated how bell acoustics are influenced by the internal cavity of the bell and the gap between the bell bottom and the floor. Acoustic transmission function and natural frequency of a test bell are measured and analysed. Experimental study is conducted to evaluated how the resonance effect influences the bell sound and how the bell sound is different according to the striking condition and the measurement direction. Acoustic resonance frequency of the cavity-gap system is predicted by boundary element analysis using SYSNOIS and the validity of the predicted result is verified by experiment. The result of the study could be applied to determine the optimal gap size which makes the bell sound strong and long.

Laser weldability and mechanical behavior of hot rolled steels for hydroforming applications (하이드로포밍용 열연강재의 레이저 용접성 및 기계적 특성)

  • 이원범;이종봉
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.84-86
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    • 2003
  • The laser welding and its analysis of thin-sheet carbon steels were carried out with high power CO$_2$1aser. Bead on plate welding of thin sheet was examined to investigate the effect of weld variables of laser welding, and to obtain optimum welding condition. Butt-welding was also carried out to show the effect of gap on the laser weldability of thin sheet. At high welding speed, the partial penetration was obtained by low heat input. Otherwise, porosity was formed in the bead at low weld speed because of too many heat input. The maximum gap tolerance on laser welding was observed to be about 0.2mm. This gap size has good relationship with beam size of laser spot(about 0.3mm). The formability of welded sheet was about 80% value of base metal and the gap size has not affected on the formability, although weld quality is dependent on the gap size.

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Methodology for Wear Prediction Considering the Gap between Tube and Support/Anti-vibration-bar in the Steam Generator (증기발생기 세관과 지지대 간극을 고려한 마모량 예측 방법론)

  • Lee, Yong-Son;Park, Chi-Yong;Kim, Tae-Soon;Boo, Myung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2004
  • When the tube contacted to support, anti-vibration bar of the steam generator in nuclear power plant, the contact area is worn out by their relative displacement and contact force. Connors and Au-Yang found the relation between tube worn displacement and volume, or normal work rate at given gap size. The present analysis is obtained the relation between tube worn displacement and normal work rate at various gap size modifying Au-Yang's result. The results are compared with Connors and Yettisir and Pettigrew's results. The comparison shows that Yettisir and Pettigrew result is fairly good agreement with Connors and present results with gap clearance, 0.015in.

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Response Surface Methodology based on the D-optimal Design for Cell Gap Characteristic for Flexible Liquid Crystal Display (D-optimal Design을 이용한 Flexible 액정 디스플레이용 셀 갭 특성에 대한 반응 표면 분석)

  • Ko, Young-Don;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2004
  • This paper represents the response surface model for the cell gap on the flexible liquid crystal display (LCD) process. Using response surface methodology (RSM). D-optimal design is carried out to build the design space and the cell gap is characterized by the quadratic model. The statistical analysis is used to verify the response surface model. This modeling technique can predict the characteristics of the desired response, cell gap, varying with process conditions.

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A Comparative Study of family gap in Welfare States :The Role of family policy and labor market structure (복지국가의 '자녀유무별 여성임금격차(Family gap)' 비교연구 : 가족정책과 노동시장구조의 영향을 중심으로)

  • Huh, Soo Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.279-308
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    • 2010
  • This study examines the association between family policies and family gap using data for 14 OECD countries. As family policies have different assumptions about women's roles and include variant sub-policies, this study identify two distinct family policies: 'employment support policy' to support women as employed workers and 'caregiving support policy' to support women as caregivers. Meanwhile, women's wage cannot be determined by the effect of 'only' family policy. Therefore, analysis model includes variant macro structure supposed to affect women's labor status and wage, like labor market structure, wage structure(compression), women's social status and economic status, and examines interaction effects between family policies and these labor market and social structures using Fuzzy-Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (FSQCA). The FSQCA result shows that relatively low family gap is associated with the conjunctual causation of developed 'employment support policy' and compressed wage structure.

An Advanced Prediction Technology of Assembly Tolerance for Vehicle Door (차량도어 조립공차 예측기술 개발)

  • Jeoung, Nam-Yeoung;Cho, Jin-Hyung;Oh, Hyun-Seung;Lee, Sae Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2018
  • The setting of values on door hinge mounting compensation for door assembly tolerance is a constant quality issue in vehicle production. Generally, heuristic methods are used in satisfying appropriate door gap and level difference, flushness to improve quality. However, these methods are influenced by the engineer's skills and working environment and result an increasement of development costs. In order to solve these problems, the system which suggests hinge mounting compensation value using CAE (Computer Aided Engineering) analysis is proposed in this study. A structural analysis model was constructed to predict the door gap and level difference, flushness through CAE based on CAD (Computer Aided Design) data. The deformations of 6-degrees of freedom which can occur in real vehicle doors was considered using a stiffness model which utilize an analysis model. The analysis model was verified using 3D scanning of real vehicle door hinge deformation. Then, system model which applying the structural analysis model suggested the final adjustment amount of the hinge mounting to obtain the target door gap and the level difference by inputting the measured value. The proposed system was validated using the simulation and showed a reliability in vehicle hinge mounting compensation process. This study suggests the possibility of using the CAE analysis for setting values of hinge mounting compensation in actual vehicle production.

Shear strength of match-cast-free dry joint in precast girders

  • Jiang, Haibo;Feng, Jiahui;Xiao, Jie;Chen, Mingzhu;Liang, Weibin
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 2020
  • Shear keys in precast concrete segmental bridges (PCSBs) are usually match-casting which is very labour intensive. In this research, an innovative match-casting-free construction was proposed by leaving small gap between the convex and the concave castellated shear keys in the joints of PCSBs. Specimen experiment, shear strength analysis and numerical simulation were conducted, investigating the loading performance of this new type of dry joints, the gap dry joints. Compared with match-casting joint specimens, it has been found from experiment that shear capacity of gap joint specimens significantly decreased ranging from 17.75% to 42.43% due to only partially constrained and contacted in case of gap dry joints. Through numerical simulation, the effects of bottom contacting location, the heights of the gap and the shear key base were analyzed to investigate strength reduction and methods to enhance shear capacity of gap joint specimens. Numerical results proved that shear capacity of gap dry joints under full contact condition was higher than that under partial contact. In addition, left contact destroyed the integrity of shear keys, resulting in significant strength reduction. Larger shear key base remarkably increased shear capacity of the gap joint. Experimental tests indicated that AASHTO provision underestimated shear capacity of the match-casting dry joint specimens, while the numerical results for the gap dry joint showed that AASHTO provision underestimated shear capacity of full contact specimens, but overestimated that of left contact specimens.