• 제목/요약/키워드: GA-PID controller

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.026초

단순한 자동동조 PID제어기의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of Simple Auto-tunig PID Controller)

  • 설남오;신만식;이창구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.795-797
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we present a simple auto-tuning PID controller using genetic algorithms. The basic idea of the scheme is to parameterize a Ziegler-Nichols-like tuning formula by a single parameter ${\alpha}$, then to use GA to select optimal tuning parameter. Also, simple rule mechanisms make the controller adapt against large variations in parametric and dynamics uncertainties in the plant. These scheme lead to improved performance of the transient and steady state behavior of the closed loop system, including processes with long delay-time and nonminimum phase systems.

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Analysis of a Chip Mounting System for Force and Impact Control

  • Lee, Duk-Young;Cho, Hyung-Suck;Shim, Jae-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.139.2-139
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents identification and control of a surface mounting system. The mount head of the system is modeled to analyze its dynamic characteristics, which is critical to the placement performance of the mounter. Based on this model, an identification work is carried out to estimate the modeled parameters by using genetic algorithm (GA), which plays a role of minimizing an error between the actual response and the model response. Having obtained the identified parameters, we design a disturbance observer control to compensate the friction. The disturbance observer can estimate the friction force and the uncertainty of the system. From the experimental results, it is found that the proposed disturbance observer plus PID controller show a better performance than PID controller alone. In order to accomplish a stable contact content control for fast mounting a ...

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 네트워크 기반 제어 시스템의 원격 제어기 설계 (Remote Controller Design of networked Control System Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 이경창;이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2002
  • As many sensors and actuators are used in automated systems, various industrial networks are adopted for digital control system. In order to take advantages of the networking, however, the network implementation should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time requirements considering network delays. This paper presents the implementation scheme of a networked control system via Profibus-DP network. More specifically, the effect of the network delay on the control performance was evaluated on a Profibus-DP testbed, and a GA-based PID tuning algorithm is proposed to design controllers suitable for networked control systems.

A Comparative Study of Operating Angle Optimization of Switched Reluctance Motor with Robust Speed Controller using PSO and GA

  • Prabhu, V. Vasan;Rajini, V.;Balaji, M.;Prabhu, V.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.551-559
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    • 2015
  • This paper's focus is in reducing the torque ripple and increasing the average torque by optimizing switching angles of 8/6 switched reluctance motor while implementing a robust speed controller in the outer loop. The mathematical model of the machine is developed and it is simulated using MATLAB/Simulink. An objective function and constraints are formulated and Optimum turn-on and turn-off angles are determined using Particle swarm optimization and Genetic Algorithm techniques. The novelty of this paper lies in implementing sliding mode speed controller with optimized angles. The results from both the optimization techniques are then compared with initial angles with one of them clearly being the better option. Speed response is compared with PID controller.

유전알고리즘을 이용한 정교한 자기동조 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of Sophisticated Self-Tuning Fuzzy Logic Controllers Using Genetic Algorithms)

  • 황용원;김낙교;남문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.509-511
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    • 1998
  • Design of fuzzy logic controllers encounters difficulties in the selection of optimized membership function and fuzzy rule base, which is traditionally achieved by tedious trial-and-error process. In this paper We proposed a new method to generate fuzzy logic controllers throught genetic algorithm(GA). The controller design space is coded in base-7 strings chromosomes, where each bit gene matches the 7 discrete fuzzy value. The developed approach is subsequently applied to the design of proportional plus integral type fuzzy controller for a do-servo motor control system. It was presented in discrete fuzzy linguistic value, and used a membership function with Gaussian curve. The performance of this control system is demonstrated higher than that of a conventional PID controller and fuzzy logic controller(FLC).

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플라이휠 에너지 저장장치를 이용한 강인한 댐핑 제어기 설계 (Design of robust damping controller using flywheel energy storage system)

  • 이정필;한상철;한영희;허동렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 전력 시스템의 저주파 진동을 효율적으로 억제하기 위하여 기존의 PSS 를 이용하는 방법 대신 FESS를 적용하는 방법을 제시하였다. FESS PID 제어기의 최적 파라미터를 선정하기 위하여 GA를 이용한 방법을 제시하였다. 최적화 파라미터 선정시 사용되는 평가함수를 2가지로 선정하여 선정된 파라미터를 이용하여 FESS PID 제어성능을 평가하였다. 다양한 동작 조건하에 몇 가지 외란이 발생한 경우 비선형 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 PSS를 이용한 방법과 동특성을 비교 고찰하였다.

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시간응답을 고려한 삼상 DC/AC 인버터의 비간섭 제어기 설계 (Decoupling Controller Design satisfied with Time Response Specifications for Three-phase DC/AC Inverter)

  • 이진목;박가우;이재문;손경민;;민준기;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 VSI의 CVCF 제어를 위해 폐루프 비간섭 DQ 제어기 설계를 제안한다. DQ 제어기를 설계하기위해서 두 개의 간섭항을 폐루프 분리를 통하여 해석적인 PID 제어기를 설계한다. 제안한 PID 제어기는 시간응답을 만족하도록 설계하여 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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디지털 조속기 개발을 위한 수력터빈 시스템의 모델동정과 제어기의 최적화에 관한 연구 (A study on the model identification and controller optimization of the hydro-turbine system for development of digital governor)

  • 전일영;조성훈;전내석;이성근;김윤식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2001년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.404-407
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 수력터빈시스템에서 동력학 시스템 모델의 매개변수를 얻기 위해 유전알고리즘과 모델 조정기법을 적용하고, 수력터빈시스템으로부터 취득한 실제 운전데이터를 사용하여 계수간을 얻었다. 완성된 모델과 실제시스템의 출력 데이터와 비교하여 유효성을 검증한다. 완성된 모델에 유전알고리즘을 이용하여 제어기의 최적 PID 이득값을 찾을 수 있도륵 하였으며, 디지털 조속기의 적용시에 발생할 수 있는 시행착오를 줄이도록 하는데 목적이 있다고 하겠다.

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유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 네트워크 기반 제어 시스템의 원격 제어기 설계 (Remote Controller Design of Networked Control System using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김현희;이경창;이석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2001
  • As many sensors and actuators are used in many automated system, various industrial networks are adopted for digital control system. In order to take advantages of the networking, however, the network implementation should be carefully designed to satisfy real-time requirements considering network delays. This paper presents the implementation scheme of a networked control system via Profibus-DP network. More specifically, the effect of the network delay on the control performance was evaluated on a Profibus-DP testbed, and a GA based PID tuning algorithm is proposed to demonstrate the fesibility of the networked control system.

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Hybrid F-NFC에 의한 저속 디젤 기관의 속도 제어 (Speed Control for Low Speed Diesel Engine by Hybrid F-NFC)

  • 최교호;양주호
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2006
  • In recent, the marine engine of a large size is being realized a lower speed, longer stroke and a small number of cylinders for the energy saving. Consequently the variation of rotational torque became larger than former days because of the longer delay-time in fuel oil injection process and an increased output per cylinder. It was necessary that algorithms have enough robustness to suppress the variation of the delay-time and the parameter perturbation. This paper shows the structure of hybrid F-NFC against the delay-time and the perturbation of engine parameter as modeling uncertainties, and the design of the robust speed controller by hybrid F-NFC for the engine. And, The Parameter values of linear equation are determined by RC-GA for F-NFS. The hybrid F-NFC is combined the F-NFC and PID controller for filling up each.

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