• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy estimator

검색결과 104건 처리시간 0.03초

Smart tracking design for aerial system via fuzzy nonlinear criterion

  • Wang, Ruei-yuan;Hung, C.C.;Ling, Hsiao-Chi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2022
  • A new intelligent adaptive control scheme was proposed that combines the control based on interference observer and fuzzy adaptive s-curve for flight path tracking control of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The most important contribution is that the control configurations don't need to know the uncertainty limit of the vehicle and the influence of interference is removed. The proposed control law is an integration of fuzzy control estimator and adaptive proportional integral (PI) compensator with input. The rated feedback drive specifies the desired dynamic properties of the closed control loop based on the known properties of the preferred acceleration vector. At the same time, the adaptive PI control compensate for the unknown of perturbation. Additional terms such as s-surface control can ensure rapid convergence due to the non-linear representation on the surface and also improve the stability. In addition, the observer improves the robustness of the adaptive fuzzy system. It has been proven that the stability of the regulatory system can be ensured according to linear matrix equality based Lyapunov's theory. In summary, the numerical simulation results show the efficiency and the feasibility by the use of the robust control methodology.

가변 템플릿의 양자화 FCNN을 이용한 영상 에지 검출 (The Edge Detection of Image using the quantization FCNN with the variable template)

  • 최선곤;변오성;이철희;문성용
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제35S권11호
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 1998
  • 논문에서는 템플릿과 입력/출력사이에 퍼지논리를 결합한 CNN의 구조를 갖는 FCNN에 미리 정의된 가중구조적 요소의 조합으로 최소/최대 연산을 수행하기 위하여 수학적 형태학의 분해특성을 적용하였다. 본 논문에서는 잡음이 포함된 영상에 퍼지 estimator를 적용함으로써 잡음을 제거함과 동시에 에지 검출이 가능함을 컴퓨터 모의 실험을 통해 확인하였다. 형태학의 erosion 연산을 적용한 FCNN과 CNN, 메디안필터를 이용한 에지 검출 결과를 비교분석 하였으며, 양자화 퍼지 함수를 이용한 FCNN에 고정 템플릿과 가변적 템플릿을 적용한 결과 FCNN의 성능이 향상됨을 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 확인하였다.

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FCM 기반 퍼지 뉴럴 네트워크의 진화론적 최적화 (Genetic Optimization of Fuzzy C-Means Clustering-Based Fuzzy Neural Networks)

  • 최정내;김현기;오성권
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.466-472
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    • 2008
  • The paper concerns Fuzzy C-Means clustering based fuzzy neural networks (FCM-FNN) and the optimization of the network is carried out by means of hierarchal fair competition-based parallel genetic algorithm (HFCPGA). FCM-FNN is the extended architecture of Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN). FCM algorithm is used to determine centers and widths of RBFs. In the proposed network, the membership functions of the premise part of fuzzy rules do not assume any explicit functional forms such as Gaussian, ellipsoidal, triangular, etc., so its resulting fitness values directly rely on the computation of the relevant distance between data points by means of FCM. Also, as the consequent part of fuzzy rules extracted by the FCM-FNN model, the order of four types of polynomials can be considered such as constant, linear, quadratic and modified quadratic. Since the performance of FCM-FNN is affected by some parameters of FCM-FNN such as a specific subset of input variables, fuzzification coefficient of FCM, the number of rules and the order of polynomials of consequent part of fuzzy rule, we need the structural as well as parametric optimization of the network. In this study, the HFCPGA which is a kind of multipopulation-based parallel genetic algorithms(PGA) is exploited to carry out the structural optimization of FCM-FNN. Moreover the HFCPGA is taken into consideration to avoid a premature convergence related to the optimization problems. The proposed model is demonstrated with the use of two representative numerical examples.

풍력 발전 계통의 자기 구조화 적응 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Adaptive self-structuring fuzzy controller of wind energy conversion systems)

  • 박장현
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 내재적으로 고도의 비선형 계통인 풍력 발전 계통 (wind energy conversion system, WECS)의 온라인(online) 적응 퍼지 제어기를 제안한다. 풍력 발전기를 실제 운전하기 위해서는 전력 계수 등과 같은 계통 파라메터를 사전에 측정해야 하며 다수의 센서들을 이용하여 풍동에서 실험이 수행되는데 많은 측정 장비와 수많은 실험이 요구되므로 어려움이 따른다. 이러한 단점을 극복하고자 본 논문에서는 제어기의 설계에 퍼지 논리 시스템(fuzzy logic system, FLS)을 도입한다. 제안된 적응 퍼지 제어기는 자기구조화 알고리듬을 채택하여 제어 목적에 부합하는 FLS 파라메터들을 미리 결정할 필요 없이 자동으로 결정이 된다. 기존에 재안된 퍼지 제어 알고리듬에 비해서 본 논문은 자기 구조화 알고리듬을 채택하여 FLS의 구조 자체도 온라인으로 점차 수립하게 된다. 또한 풍속의 미분을 추정하는 미분추정기를 도입하였으며 전체 폐루프 제어계의 리아프노브 안정도를 증명하였다.

단기부하예측을 위한 Tskagi-Sugeno 퍼지 모델 기반 예측기 설계 (Developing Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model-Based Estimator for Short-Term Load Forecasting)

  • 김도완;박진배;장권규;정근호;주영훈
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
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    • pp.523-527
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new design methods of the short-term load forecasting system (STLFS) using the data mining. The proposed predictor takes form of the convex combination of the linear time series predictors for each inputs. The problem of estimating the consequent parameters is formulated by the convex optimization problem, which is to minimize the norm distance between the real load and the output of the linear time series estimator, The problem of estimating the premise parameters is to find the parameter value minimizing the error between the real load and the overall output. Finally, to show the feasibility of the proposed method, this paper provides the short-term load forecasting example.

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회전자 저항 추정기를 가지는 유동전동기 구동용 모델추종 적응제어기 설계 (Model Following Adaptive Controller with Rotor Resistance Estimator for Induction Motor Servo Drives)

  • 김상민;한우용;이창구
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents an indirect field-oriented (IFO) induction motor position servo drives which uses the model following adaptive controller with the artificial neural network(ANN)-based rotor resistance estimator. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS)-based 2-layer ANN estimates the rotor resistance on-line and a linear model-following position controller is designed by using the estimated the rotor resistance value. At the end, a fuzzy logic system(FLS) is added to make the position controller robust to the external disturbances and the parameter variations. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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비선형 시스템의 액츄에이터 고장과 센서 고장을 위한 감지 및 분리 기법 (A Detection and Isolation Scheme for Nonlinear Systems with a Actuator and Sensor Faults)

  • 한병조;황영호;김홍필;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1724-1725
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a fault detection and isolation(FDI) scheme for a nonlinear systems with a actuator and sensor faults. A residual generator based on the observer model generate the information for a fault detection. The proposed fault estimators are activated for a fault isolation and applied to estimate the time-varying lumped faults(model uncertainty + fault). but a fault estimator error dose not converge to zero since the derivative of lumped fault is not zero. Then the fuzzy neural network(FNN) is used to estimate the fault estimator error. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and the applicability of the approaches proposed.

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프레임 구조를 갖는 무선 매체접속제어 프로토콜 상에서 퍼지 기반의 음성/데이터 통합 임의접속제어기 설계 및 성능 분석 (Design and Performance evaluation of Fuzzy-based Framed Random Access Controller ($F^2RAC$) for the Integration of Voice ad Data over Wireless Medium Access Control Protocol)

  • 홍승은;최원석;김응배;강충구;임묘택
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy-based random access controller with a superimposed frame structure (F$^2$RAC) fur voice/data-integrated wireless networks. F$^2$RAC adopts mini-slot technique for reducing contention cost, and these mini-slots of which number may dynamically vary from one frame to the next as a function of the traffic load are further partitioned into two regions for access requests coming from voice and data traffic with their respective QoS requirements. And F$^2$RAC is designed to properly determine the access regions and permission probabilities for enhancing the data packet delay while ensuring the voice packet dropping probability constraint. It mainly consists of the estimator with Pseudo-Bayesian algorithm and fuzzy logic controller with Sugeno-type of fuzzy rules. Simulation results prove that F$^2$RAC can guarantee QoS requirement of voice and provide the highest throughput efficiency and the smallest data packet delay amongst the different alternatives including PRMA[1], IPRMA[2], and SIR[3].

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Sensorless Fuzzy Direct Torque Control for High Performance Electric Vehicle with Four In-Wheel Motors

  • Sekour, M'hamed;Hartani, Kada;Draou, Azeddine;Allali, Ahmed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.530-543
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes a control scheme of speed sensorless fuzzy direct torque control (FDTC) of permanent magnet synchronous motor for electric vehicle (EV). Electric vehicle requires fast torque response and high efficiency of the drive. Speed sensorless FDTC In-wheel PMSM drives without mechanical speed sensors at the motor shaft have the attractions of low cost, quick response and high reliability in electric vehicle application. This paper presents a new approach to estimate the speed of in-wheel electrical vehicles based on Model Reference Adaptive System (MRAS). The direct torque control suffers in low speeds due to the effect of changes in stator resistance on the flux measurements. To improve the system performance at low speeds, a PI-fuzzy resistance estimator is proposed to eliminate the error due to changes in stator resistance. High performance sensorless drive of the in-wheel motor based on MRAS with on line stator resistance tuning is established for four motorized wheels electric vehicle and the whole system is simulated by matalb/simulink. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the new control strategy. This proposed control strategy is extensively used in electric vehicle application.

ATM망에서 퍼지 패턴 추정기를 이용한 신경망 호 수락제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on a neural-Net Based Call admission Control Using Fuzzy Pattern Estimator for ATM Networks)

  • 이진이;이종찬;이종석
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new call admission control scheme utilizing an inverse fuzzy vector quantizer(IFVQ) and neural net, which combines benefits of IFVQ and flexibilities of FCM(Fuzzy-C-Menas) arithmatics, to decide whether a requested call that is not trained in learning phase to be connected or not. The system generates the estimated traffic pattern of the cell stream of a new call, using feasible/infeasible patterns in codebook, fuzzy membership values that represent the degree to which each pattern of codebook matches input pattern, and FCM arithmatics. The input to the NN is the vector consisted of traffic parameters which is the means and variances of the number of cells arriving inthe interval. After training(using error back propagation algorithm), when the NN is used for decision making, the decision as to whether to accept or reject a new call depends on whether the output is greater or less then decision threshold(+0.5). This method is a new technique for call admi sion control using the membership values as traffic parameter which declared to CAC at the call set up stage, and is valid for a very general traffic model in which the calls of a stream can belong to an unlimited number of traffic classes. Through the simmulation. it is founded the performance of the suggested method outforms compared to the conventional NN method.

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