• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy Rule-Based Controller

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Simulated Annealing과 랜덤 프로세서가 적용된 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 퍼지 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Fuzzy Controller Using Genetic Algorithm Employing Simulated Annealing and Random Process)

  • 한창욱;박정일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.140-140
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    • 2000
  • Traditional genetic algorithms, though robust, are generally not the most successful optimization algorithm on any particular domain. Hybridizing a genetic algorithm with other algorithms can produce better performance than both the genetic algorithm and the other algorithms. In this paper, we use random process and simulated annealing instead of mutation operator in order to get well tuned fuzzy rules. The key of this approach is to adjust both the width and the center of membership functions so that the tuned rule-based fuzzy controller can generate the desired performance. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified by computer simulation.

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AUTOMATIC TUNING OF FUZZY OPTIMAL CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Hoon-Kang;Lee, Hong-Gi-;Kim, Yong-Ho-;Jeon, Hong-Tae
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1195-1198
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    • 1993
  • We investigate a systematic design procedure of automated rule generation of fuzzy logic based controller for uncertain dynamic systems such as an engine dynamic model.“Automated Tuning”means autonomous clustering or collection of such meaningful transitional relations in the state-space. Optimal control strategies are included in the design procedures, such as minimum squared error, minimum time, minimum energy or combined performance criteria. Fuzzy feedback control systems designed by the cell-state transition method have the properties of closed-loop stability, robustness under parameter variabtions, and a certain degree of optimality. Most of all, the main advantage of the proposed approach is that reliability can be potentially increased even if a large grain of uncertainty is involved within the control system under consideration. A numerical example is shown in which we apply our strategic fuzzy controller design to a highly nonlinear model of engine idle speed contr l.

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SPMSM 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 적응 NFC 제어 (Adaptive NFC Control for High Performance Control of SPMSM Drive)

  • 이정철;이홍균;이영실;남수명;박기태;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1248-1250
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    • 2004
  • This paper is proposed adaptive fuzzy-neural network controller(NFC) for speed control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor(SPMSM) drive. The design of this algorithm based on NFC that is implemented using fuzzy control and neural network. This controller uses fuzzy rule as training patterns of a neural network. Also, this controller uses the back-propagation method to adjust the weights between the neurons of neural network in order to minimize the error between the command output and actual output. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control performance of the adaptive NFC is evaluated by analysis for various operating conditions. The results of analysis prove that the proposed control system has strong high performance and robustness to parameter variation, and steady-state accuracy and transient response.

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Unsupervised Real-time Obstacle Avoidance Technique based on a Hybrid Fuzzy Method for AUVs

  • Anwary, Arif Reza;Lee, Young-Il;Jung, Hee;Kim, Yong-Gi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 2008
  • The article presents ARTMAP and Fuzzy BK-Product approach underwater obstacle avoidance for the Autonomous underwater Vehicles (AUV). The AUV moves an unstructured area of underwater and could be met with obstacles in its way. The AUVs are equipped with complex sensorial systems like camera, aquatic sonar system, and transducers. A Neural integrated Fuzzy BK-Product controller, which integrates Fuzzy logic representation of the human thinking procedure with the learning capabilities of neural-networks (ARTMAP), is developed for obstacle avoidance in the case of unstructured areas. In this paper, ARTMAP-Fuzzy BK-Product controller architecture comprises of two distinct elements, are 1) Fuzzy Logic Membership Function and 2) Feed-Forward ART component. Feed-Forward ART component is used to understanding the unstructured underwater environment and Fuzzy BK-Product interpolates the Fuzzy rule set and after the defuzzyfication, the output is used to take the decision for safety direction to go for avoiding the obstacle collision with the AUV. An on-line reinforcement learning method is introduced which adapts the performance of the fuzzy units continuously to any changes in the environment and make decision for the optimal path from source to destination.

상태변수 조합 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 시스템의 안정화 (Stabilizing Inverted Pendulum System Using Fuzzy Controller Based on State Variables Combination)

  • 이윤형;김종필;진강규;소명옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.1104-1110
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    • 2012
  • 도립진자 시스템은 제어이론의 다양한 기본 요소를 포함하는 제어문제를 다루는데 많이 사용되고 있다. 초기에 도립진자 시스템의 안정화 제어는 PD, PID 등의 고전적인 방법이 주로 사용되었으나 최근에는 현대제어 이론과 지능제어 기법을 이용한 방법이 주로 적용된다. 최근 비선형 제어에 종종 사용되는 퍼지제어기는 도립진자 시스템과 같이 시스템의 상태 변수가 많으면 퍼지 규칙은 급격하게 증가되어 설계가 까다롭게 된다. 또한 상태 변수를 2개씩 구분하여 퍼지제어기를 설계하면 하나의 제어시스템에 2개의 퍼지제어기를 설계해야 하는 번거로움이 발생한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 도립진자 시스템의 4개의 상태변수를 물리적 의미에 따라 새로운 2개의 신호로 재구성하고, 이를 퍼지 입력 변수로 사용하는 상태변수 조합 퍼지 제어기(FCSC)를 제안한다. 제안한 제어기는 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 그 유효성을 확인한다.

퍼지추론에 의한 PID제어기의 파라미터 Tuning의 구성 (Self -Tuning Scheme for Parameters of PID Controllers by Fuzzy Inference)

  • 이요섭;홍순일
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2003
  • PID제어기의 파라미터의 조정 방법이 전문가의 경험적 지식과 플랜트 스텝응답 파형 모양에 기초하여 퍼지 싱글톤 추론에 의해 행하는 방법을 나타내었다. 파라미터 조정방법은 두 레벨이 있다. 높은 레벨은 모델링 할 수 없는 플랜트 특성에 대하여 전문가의 Know-how에 기초하여 제어기의 수정계수를 결정하는 것이다. 저 단계는 Ziegler-Nichol 의 한계 감도법의 응답 특성에 의해 특정 계수를 결정한다. 마지막 단계는 량과 제어응답 파형의 면적법에서 얻은 특정량에서 조정 규칙으로 취하고 퍼지추론에 수정 계수와 특정계수로 조정규칙을 만들어 퍼지 싱글톤 추론에 의해 PID제어기의 각 파라미터를 적정한 값으로 자동조정 하는 법을 나타내었다.

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부하 주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 로직 기반 확장 적분 제어 (Fuzzy Logic Based Extended Integral Control for Load Frequency Control)

  • 류헌수;이종기;김석주;김백;문영현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 2001
  • This study presents an effective variable forgetting factor method based on fuzzy logic to suppress frequency droop in extended integral load frequency control. The performance of the extended integral control is greatly dependent on the decaying factor. For an optimal or near optimal performance, it is necessary that the decaying factor as well as the feedback gains should be changed very quickly in response to changes in the system dynamics. However, because of its time-varing characteristic, the optimal decaying factor is difficult to be selected analytically. By adopting fuzzy set theory, the decaying factor can be determined quickly to respond to the variation of the feedback signals. This study builds a fuzzy rule base with use of the change of frequency and its rate as inputs. The computer simulation has been conducted for the single machine system. The simulation results show that the proposed fuzzy 1o81c based controller yields more improved control performance than the conventional PI controller.

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퍼지 속도 보상기를 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on a Fuzzy Speed Compensator)

  • 강형석;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권8호
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    • pp.1405-1411
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless control based on a fuzzy compensator are proposed for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives. The conventional proportional plus integrate(PI) control are very sensitive to step change of the command speed, parameter variations and load disturbance. To cope with these problems of the PI control, the estimated speeds are compensated by using the fuzzy logic controller (FLC). In the FLC used by the speed compensator of the IPMSM, the system control parameters are adjusted by the fuzzy rule based system, which is a logical model of the human behavior for process control. The effectiveness of algorithm is confirmed by the experiments.

비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석 (Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamical System and Its Stability Analysis)

  • 소명옥;류길수;이준탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.101-101
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석 (Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamic System and Its Stability Analysis)

  • 소명옥;류길수;이준탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

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