• 제목/요약/키워드: Fuzzy PI controller

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.029초

가스터빈 시스템을 위한 퍼지-PI 제어기의 설계 (Design of Fuzzy-PI Controllers for the Gas Turbine System)

  • 김종욱;김상우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권11호
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    • pp.1013-1021
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    • 2000
  • This paper suggests fuzzy-PI controllers for a heavy-duty gas turbine. The fuzzy-PI controllers are designed to regulate rotor speed and exhaust temperature of the gas turbine. The controller gains are tuned by genetic algorithm(GA). This paper also proposes a new fitness function of GA using a desired output response. The suggested controller is compared with previous controllers via simulations and it is shown that the rotor speed variation of our controller is smaller than those of previous ones.

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자동차용 연소식 프리히터의 온도제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Fuzzy Controller design of fuel fired heater for vehicle to control temperature)

  • 정원근;이한욱;이상준;김주호;김광열;조원래;이건기
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 버스에 사용되는 연소식 프리히터(Fuel Fired Heater) 퍼지 제어기(Fuzzy controller)를 설계하였다. 프리 히터는 얼마나 빠른 시간 안에 설정한 온도에 다다르는지와 공간내의 온도 편차가 얼마나 작게 발생하는지의 두 가지가 가장 중요한 요소이다. 기존의 연소식 프리히터의 온도 제어 방식으로 사용된 PI 제어기의 온도편차를 줄임과 동시에 응답특성을 개선한 퍼지 제어기를 설계하여 그 성능을 평가하였다. 설계된 퍼지 제어기에서 온도를 설정하면 기존의 PI 제어방식에서는 $25^{\circ}C$의 도달시간이 12분 소요되었으나 퍼지 제어방식에서는 9분 20초 소요되어 기존의 제어기보다 퍼지제어기가 2분 40초의 빠른 응답 성능으로 향상됨을 확인하였다. 난방의 온도 편차에서도 기존의 PI 제어 방식에서는 $2.4^{\circ}C$의 편차를 보인 반면 설계된 퍼지 제어기에서는 $1.6^{\circ}C$로 온도 편차 또한 개선되었음을 확인하였다.

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Two Supplementary Methods of PI-Type Fuzzy Logic Controllers

  • Lee, Jihong;Seog Chae
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.891-894
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    • 1993
  • To improve limitations of fuzzy PI controller especially when applied to high order systems, we propose two types of fuzzy logic controllers that take out appropriate amounts of accumulated control input according to fuzzily described situations in addition to the incremental control input calculated by conventional fuzzy PI controllers. The structures of the proposed controller were motivated by the problems of fuzzy PI controllers that they generally give inevitable overshoot when one tries to reduce rise time of response especially when one tries to reduce rise time of response especially when a system of order higher than one is under consideration. Since the undesirable characteristics of the fuzzy PI controller are caused by integrating operation of the controller, even though the integrator itself is introduced to overcome steady state error in response, we propose two fuzzy controllers that fuzzily clear out integrated quantities according to situation. The first contr ller determines the fuzzy resetting rate by situations described fuzzily by error and error rate, and the second one by error and control input. The two structures both give reduced rise time as well as small overshoot. To show the usefulness of the proposed controller, that are applied to systems that are difficult to get satisfactory response by conventional fuzzy PI controllers.

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퍼지 PI제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor Using Fuzzy PI Controller)

  • 남상현;이재환;김대균;김길동;이승환;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.390-393
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    • 1999
  • For high performance ac drives, the speed sensorless vector control and a speed control algorithm base on the Fuzzy PI controller have received increasing attention. A Fuzzy PI controller is used for robust and fast speed control and space vector modulation method is used for PWM wave generation in this proposed system. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state response.

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SRM의 가변속 구동을 위한 퍼지 PI 제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy PI Controller for Variable Speed Drive of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 윤용호;박준석;송상훈;원충연;김재문
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권10호
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    • pp.1529-1535
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents the application algorithm for speed control of Switched Reluctance Motor. The conventional PI controller has been widely used in industrial applications. But it is very difficult to find the optimal PI control gain. Fuzzy control does not need any model of plant. It is based on plant operator experience and heuristics. The proposed fuzzy logic modifier increases the control performance of conventional PI controller. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed fuzzy control method was superior to the conventional PI controller in the respect of system performance. The experiments are performed to verify the capability of proposed control method on 6/4 salient type SRM.

퍼지-PID 알고리즘을 이용한 필라멘트 와인딩 장력제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Filament Winding Tension Control using a fuzzy-PID Algorithm)

  • 이승호;이용재;오재윤
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2004
  • This thesis develops a fuzzy-PID control algorithm for control the filament winding tension. It is developed by applying classical PID control technique to a fuzzy logic controller. It is composed of a fuzzy-PI controller and a fuzzy-D controller. The fuzzy-PI controller uses error and integrated error as inputs, and the fuzzy-D controller uses derivative of error as input. The fuzzy-PI controller uses Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy inference system, and the fuzzy-D controller uses Mamdani fuzzy inference system. The fuzzy rule base for the fuzzy-PI controller is designed using 19 rules, and the fuzzy rule base for the fuzzy-D controller is designed using 5 rules. A test-bed is set-up for verifying the effectiveness of the developing control algorithm in control the filament winding tension. It is composed of a mandrel, a carriage, a force sensor, a driving roller, nip rollers, a creel, and a real-time control system. Nip rollers apply a vertical force to a filament, and the driving roller drives it. The real-time control system is developed by using MATLAB/xPC Target. First, experiments for showing the inherent problems of an open-loop control scheme in a filament winding are performed. Then, experiments for showing the robustness of the developing fuzzy-PID control algorithm are performed under various working conditions occurring in a filament winding such as mandrel rotating speed change, carriage traversing, spool radius change, and reference input change.

직류 서보시스템 제어용 퍼지 PI+PD 제어기 로직회로 구현 (Implementation of a Fuzzy PI+PD Controller for DC Servo Systems)

  • 홍순일;홍정표;정승환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.1246-1253
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    • 2009
  • 논문은 서보계에 퍼지제어를 위하여 퍼지 $\alpha$-레벨 집합 분해에 기초하한 퍼지추론 계산식이 유도 되었다. 유도한 계산식에 기초한 PI+PD형 퍼지 제어기는 퍼지 추론에서 비퍼지화까지 일체형으로 구성되어 PWM 조작량 u를 발생하는 퍼지 로직 회로가 제안되었다. 시뮬레이션에 의해 퍼지추론의 $\alpha$-레벨의 효과가 검토되어 직류 서보계의 퍼지제어에서 $\alpha$-레벨 양자화수는 4단계이면 충분한 것을 알 수 있다. 제안한 하드웨어 퍼지제어기는 직류 서보계의 위치제어에 시뮬레이션과 실험이 성공적으로 행할 수 있었다.

Fuzzy Modeling and Control of Wheeled Mobile Robot

  • Kang, Jin-Shik
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new model, which is a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model, for mobile robot is presented. A controller, consisting of two loops the one of which is the inner state feedback loop designed for stability and the outer loop is a PI controller designed for tracking the reference input, is suggested. Because the robot dynamics is nonlinear, it requires the controller to be insensitive to the nonlinear term. To achieve this objective, the model is developed by well known T-S fuzzy model. The design algorithm of inner state-feedback loop is regional pole-placement. In this paper, regions, for which poles of the inner state feedback loop are lie in, are formulated by LMI's. By solving these LMI's, we can obtain the state feedback gains for T-S fuzzy system. And this paper shows that the PI controller is equivalent to the state feedback and the cost function for reference tracking is equivalent to the LQ(linear quadratic) cost. By using these properties, it is also shown in this paper that the PI controller can be obtained by solving the LQ problem.

퍼지 PI 제어기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도제어 (Speed control of induction motor using Fuzzy PI controller)

  • 조정민;함년근;이상집;이승환;이훈구;김용주;한경희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1998
  • The conventional PI controller are fragile in parameter variation and load-variation. Therefore, in this paper, a speed control algorithm based on the Fuzzy PI controller is proposed for the high performance speed control of a voltage-source inverter to drive 3-phase induction motors. The computer simulation results show that the proposed controller are more excellent control characteristics than conventional PI controller in transient-state and steady-state response.

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무인 쿼드로터 로봇 횡 방향 제어를 위한 Fuzzy-PI 제어기 설계 (Design of Lateral Fuzzy-PI Controller for Unmanned Quadrotor Robot)

  • 백승준;이덕진;박종호;정길도
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2013
  • Quadrotor UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) is a flying robotic platform which has drawn lots of attention in the recent years. The attraction comes from the fact that it is able to perform agile VTOL (Vertical Take-Off Landing) and hovering functions. In addition, the efficient modular structure composed of four electric rotors makes its design easier compared to other single-rotor type helicopters. In many cases, a quadrotor often utilizes vision systems in order to obtain altitude control and navigation solution in hostile environments where GPS receivers are not working or deniable. For carrying out their successful missions, it is essential for flight control systems to have fast and stable control responses of heading angle outputs. This paper presents a Fuzzy Logic based lateral PI controller to stabilize and control the quadrotor vehicle equipped with vision systems. The advantage of using the fuzzy based PI controller lies in the fact that it could acquire a desired output response of a heading angle even in presence of disturbances and uncertainties. The performance comparison of the newly proposed Fuzzy-PI controller and the conventional PI controller was carried out with various simulation results.