• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fuzzy Decision Making

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A Simulation Study of the Handoff Algorithms Based on Fuzzy Decision Making

  • Cheong, Han-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Sik-;Lee, Joonwhoan-
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1993.06a
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    • pp.1342-1345
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    • 1993
  • In the cellular mobile communications as decreasing the cell radius to increse the reuse factor of frequencies, the handoff requests are increasing so that the efficient handoff decision making becomes a crucial problem. In this simulation study, we evaluate a set of handoff algorithms based on fuzzy-multicriteria decision making. These algorithms uses the parameters including the received signal strength intensity, the bit error rate and the distance between a mobile station and a base station. We compare the fuzzy algorithms in terms of call block ratio and handoff request ratio and call force ratio, and show the applicability of those algorithms in the cellular mobile communication systems.

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Multiobjective Nonlinear Decision Making with Fuzzy Parameters and Fuzzy Equal Goals (퍼지모수들과 퍼지항등목표들을 가지는 다목적 비선형 의사결정)

  • 윤연근;남현우;이상완
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.20 no.41
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presents the method for finding the compensatory solution for fuzzy multiobjective nonlinear programming problem with fuzzy parameters involved in the problem-formulation process and fuzzy equal goals of the decision maker for each of the objective functions. The fuzzy parameters in the objective functions and the constraints characterized by fuzzy numbers. The proposed method can be applied to case with multiobjective problems and guarantee an efficient solution. An illustrative numerical example is presented.

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Optimal Selection of Energy System Design Using Fuzzy Framework (모호집합론을 사용한 에너지계통 설계의 최적선택)

  • 김성호;문주현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 1998
  • The present work proposes the potential fuzzy framework, based on fuzzy set theory, for supporting decision-making problems, especially, selection problems of a best design in the area of nuclear energy system. The framework proposed is composed of the hierarchical structure module, the assignment module, the fuzzification module, and the defuzzification module. In the structure module, the relationship among decision objectives, decision criteria, decision sub-criteria, and decision alternatives is hierarchically structured. In the assignment module, linguistic or rank scoring approach can be used to assign subjective and/or vague values to the decision analyst's judgment on decision variables. In the fuzzification module, fuzzy numbers are assigned to these values of decision variables. Using fuzzy arithmetic operations, for each alternative, fuzzy preference index as a fuzzy synthesis measure is obtained. In the defuzzification module, using one of methods ranking fuzzy numbers, these indices are defuzzified to overall utility values as a cardinality measure determining final scores. According these values, alternatives of interest are ranked and an optimal alternative is chosen. To illustrate the applicability of the framework proposed to selection problem, as a case example, the best option choice of four design options under five decision criteria for primary containment wall thickening around large penetrations in an advanced nuclear energy system is studied.

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Fuzzy optimization of radon reduction by ventilation system in uranium mine

  • Meirong Zhang;Jianyong Dai
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.6
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    • pp.2222-2229
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    • 2023
  • Radon and radon progeny being natural radioactive pollutants, seriously affect the health of uranium miners. Radon reduction by ventilation is an essential means to improve the working environment. Firstly, the relational model is built between the radon exhalation rate of the loose body and the ventilation parameters in the stope with radon percolation-diffusion migration dynamics. Secondly, the model parameters of radon exhalation dynamics are uncertain and described by triangular membership functions. The objective functions of the left and right equations of the radon exhalation model are constructed according to different possibility levels, and their extreme value intervals are obtained by the immune particle swarm optimization algorithm (IPSO). The fuzzy target and fuzzy constraint models of radon exhalation are constructed, respectively. Lastly, the fuzzy aggregation function is reconstructed according to the importance of the fuzzy target and fuzzy constraint models. The optimal control decision with different possibility levels and importance can be obtained using the swarm intelligence algorithm. The case study indicates that the fuzzy aggregation function of radon exhalation has an upward trend with the increase of the cut set, and fuzzy optimization provides the optimal decision-making database of radon treatment and prevention under different decision-making criteria.

Optimization of parameters in mobile robot navigation using genetic algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 이동 로봇 주행 파라미터의 최적화)

  • 김경훈;조형석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1161-1164
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a parameter optimization technique for a mobile robot navigation is discussed. Authors already have proposed a navigation algorithm for mobile robots with sonar sensors using fuzzy decision making theory. Fuzzy decision making selects the optimal via-point utilizing membership values of each via-point candidate for fuzzy navigation goals. However, to make a robot successfully navigate through an unknown and cluttered environment, one needs to adjust parameters of membership function, thus changing shape of MF, for each fuzzy goal. Furthermore, the change in robot configuration, like change in sensor arrangement or sensing range, invokes another adjusting of MFs. To accomplish an intelligent way to adjust these parameters, we adopted a genetic algorithm, which does not require any formulation of the problem, thus more appropriate for robot navigation. Genetic algorithm generates the fittest parameter set through crossover and mutation operation of its string representation. The fitness of a parameter set is assigned after a simulation run according to its time of travel, accumulated heading angle change and collision. A series of simulations for several different environments is carried out to verify the proposed method. The results show the optimal parameters can be acquired with this method.

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Prioritization for Water Storage Increase of Agricultural Reservoir using FAHP Method (FAHP 기법에 의한 농업용저수지의 추가저수량 확보사업 우선순위 결정)

  • Choi, Eun Hyuk;Bae, Sang Soo;Jee, Hong Kee
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.171-182
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the application of fuzzy set theory in multi criteria decision making (MCDM). FAHP (Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process) method was used to rank alternatives to find the most reasonable and efficient way of agricultural reservoir water resources assessment. 6 criteria and 10 subcriteria had been identified and compared to secure agricultural water resources. Fuzzy numbers and linguistic variables were presented to address inherently uncertain or imprecise data. Comparison analysis of decision making method was also carried out to find a way of suitable decision making and validity of FAHP was discussed.

A Study on the Inference of Product Design Elements by Fuzzy Decision Making Model (퍼지 의사결정 모델에 의한 감성제품 디자인 요소의 추론에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seon-Mo;Lee, Sun-Yo;An, Beom-Jun
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1998
  • A human sensibility ergonomics design supporting system was applied to the product development for the customer's satisfaction based on ergonomics technology. The system is composed of three major subsystems such as customer's sensibility analysis, inference mechanism, and presentation technology. The main approaches of the system are to analyze customer's sensibilities and to translate them into product design elements. The purpose of this paper is to develop a design supporting system in which the relationship between customer's sensibility and product design elements is reasoned by a MADM(Multi-Attribute Decision Making) fuzzy model. In this model, three variables such as multiple correlation coefficients, partial correlation coefficients, and category scores were used in reasoning process. The weighted value of the words were also considered in fuzzy decision process. As a case study, the design supporting system with the MADM fuzzy model was applied to the personnel computer design.

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Application of Fuzzy Multi-criteria Decision Making Techniques for Robust Prioritization (로버스트 우선순위 결정을 위한 Fuzzy 다기준 의사결정기법의 적용)

  • Han, Bong Gu;Chung, Eun Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2013
  • This study presents the feasibility of fuzzy multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) techniques for the robust prioritization of projects. It is applied to water resources planning problem. Results from weighted sum method (WSM), analytic hierarchy process (AHP), revised analytic hierarchy process (R-AHP), and TOPSIS are compared with those from Fuzzy WSM, Fuzzy, AHP, Fuzzy R-AHP, and Fuzzy TOPSIS. For the calculation, all weights on criteria and the normalized data were obtained from the same investigation. As a result, the rankings from four MCDM techniques are slightly different while those from fuzzy MCDM show the comparatively consistent ranking. Therefore, it is desirable to use fuzzy MCDM technique when MCDM is used for the prioritization problem, since fuzzy MCDM can include the uncertain variability of input data and weighting values on criteria.

A Multi-Criteria Decision Making Method Based on Fuzzy Outranking Relation (부정확한 대안평가하에서 모호선호관계를 이용한 다기준 의사결정 기법)

  • Cho, Kwon-Ik;Kim, Soung-Hie
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1990
  • In selecting the best project in multi-criteria decision making problems, the imperfect information of consequence and the vague preference of the decision maker(DM) would make the decision analysis more complex together with the conflict of several criteria. In this context, a method is proposed to deal the fuzzy information mentioned before instead of reducing it to a single representative value. And, based on the given imprecise information, projects are ranked completely or partially according to DM's vague preference. The procedure consists, for each pair of projects, of calculating the degree of supporting over all criteria and the degree of opposing with respect to each criterion for their outranking relation. Together with weights for each criterion, these indices produce fuzzy outranking relations for each pair of projects. And a complete or partial ranking of projects is obtained according to outranking degrees considering the interdependence among projects.

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Use of Fuzzy Set Theoretical Approach in Radioactive Waste Management (방사성 폐기물관리에 모호집합론적 접근법의 적용)

  • 문주현;김성호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1998
  • This paper discusses the potential application of fuzzy set theory to the decision-making in the area of radioactive waste management. the approach proposed in this study is based on the concepts of fuzzy set theory and the hierarchical structure analysis. The linguistic variables and fuzzy numbers are used to aggregate the decision maker's subjective assessments of the decision criteria and of the decision alternatives with respect to these criteria. For each alternative, the fuzzy appropriateness index is evaluated to obtain the final score. Using total integral value method, one of methods for ranking fuzzy numbers, the fuzzy appropriateness indices are ranked. As a case problem, selection of the most suitable option for spent fuel storage is illustrated.

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