• Title/Summary/Keyword: Future trends

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Technical Trends of AI Military Staff to Support Decision-Making of Commanders (지휘관들의 의사결정지원을 위한 AI 군참모 기술동향)

  • Lee, C.E.;Son, J.H.;Park, H.S.;Lee, S.Y.;Park, S.J.;Lee, Y.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2021
  • The Ministry of National Defense aims to create an environment in which transparent and reasonable defense policies can be implemented in real time by establishing the vision of smart defense innovation based on the Fourth Industrial Revolution and promoting innovation in technology-based defense operation systems. Artificial intelligence (AI) based defense technology is at the level of basic research worldwide, includes no domestic tasks, and involves classified military operation data and command control/decision information. Further, it is needed to secure independent technologies specialized for our military. In the army, military power continues to decline due to aging and declining population. In addition, it is expected that there will be more than 500,000 units should be managed simultaneously, to recognize the battle situation in real time on the future battlefields. Such a complex battlefield, command decisions will be limited by the experience and expertise of individual commanders. Accordingly, the study of AI core technologies supporting real-time combat command is actively pursued at home and abroad. It is necessary to strengthen future defense capabilities by identifying potential threats that commanders are likely to miss, improving the viability of the combat system, ensuring smart commanders always win conflicts and providing reasonable AI digital staff based on data science. This paper describes the recent research trends in AI military staff technology supporting commander decision-making, broken down into five key areas.

Analysis of Emotional Healing Research Trends - Focused on academic papers from 2005 to 2020 (감정치유 연구동향 분석 -2005년~2020년 학술논문 중심으로-)

  • Park, Hae Rang
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2021
  • This study starts with the premise that many problematic situations in modern society can seriously damage personal feelings and that this phenomenon can create anxiety in individuals and society. In order to address such anxiety in individuals and society, we would like to propose measures to heal emotions. Accordingly, 270 research trends related to emotions studied from 2005 to 2020 will be analyzed to establish the direction of future research on emotion healing. As a result of analyzing the trends of healing papers, active healing studies have been conducted since 2010, but reading and writing healing through specific academic societies has been the main focus. Theoretical research accounted for a large portion, and emotional research was steadily conducted. Although healing methods are expanding to various topics, they have not been commercialized as specific methods. As a result, we hope that concrete research to heal individual emotions will be expanded and measures to implement a stable future society will be proposed.

Intellectual structure and research trends of The Research Journal of the Costume Culture - Bibliometric quantitative and qualitative semantic network approaches - (<복식문화연구>의 지적구조와 연구동향 - 계량정보학적 양적 접근과 의미연결망의 질적 접근 -)

  • Choi, Yeong-Hyeon;Choi, Mi-Hwa
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.608-630
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between citations and the research trends of The Research Journal of the Costume Culture (RJCC) using bibliometric and network analyses. The results are as follows. First, the RJCC has been cited by a greater number of journals and high-reputation journals today. The RJCC has been mentioned in global academic journals in various fields, and it has been noted the most in environmental science. Second, because of examining the articles published in the RJCC over the past three years (2019 - 2021), it was found that the number of topics was evenly distributed in various subfields of the clothing and textiles sector. The RJCC principally deals with traditional clothing, ethics and sustainability, and technology, which means that the RJCC reflects the past, present, and future. As a result of conducting a cluster analysis using the Wakita-Tsurumi algorithm, the subjects of ethical fashion and sustainability were derived from the subdivisions of the RJCC. This suggests that the RJCC is a journal specialized in ethical fashion and sustainability sectors such as environmental, animal, and labor ethics. This study outlined the current status and future direction of academic journals in the field of clothing through an analysis of the RJCC's influence change and the relationship between citations. In addition, it is academically significant because it identifies research trends and knowledge-structure changes in the apparel science field by identifying changes in research keywords and significant research topics by sector.

Radiation Measurements at Fukushima Medical University over a Period of 12 Years Following the Nuclear Power Plant Accident

  • Ryo Ozawa
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2023
  • Background: Fukushima Medical University (FMU) is located 57 km northwest of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Our laboratory has been conducting environmental radiation measurements continuously before and after the nuclear accident. We aimed to report the observed behavior of radiation originating from the released radioactive materials due to the accident, predict future trends, and disseminate the results to the local residents. Materials and Methods: Measurements of the counting rate by a diameter of 76 mm and a length of 76 mm thallium-doped sodium iodide (NaI[Tl]) scintillation detector (S-1211-T; Teledyne Brown Engineering Environmental Services) in the central part of the laboratory, and the dose rate outward at the window by NaI(Tl) scintillation detector and digital processor (EMF211; EMF Japan Co. Ltd.) were conducted. Results and Discussion: Measurements by Teledyne S-1211-T showed that in the early stages, radiation from radioactive isotopes with short half-lives was dominant, while radiation from radioactive isotopes with longer half-lives became dominant as the measurement period became longer. Through nonlinear least squares regression, both short and long half-lives were successfully determined. It was also possible to predict how the radiation dose would decrease. The environmental radiation trends around FMU were measured by the EMF211. Both measurements were affected by rainfall and snow accumulation. Decontamination work on the FMU campus impacted measurements by the EMF211 especially. Conclusion: The results of two types of measurements, one at the center and the other at the window side of the laboratory, were presented. By applying a simplified model, radiation from radioactive isotopes with short and long half-lives was identified. Based on these results, future trends were predicted, and the information was used for public communication with the local residents.

Analysis of Research Trends in Cloud Security Using Topic Modeling and Time-Series Analysis: Focusing on NTIS Projects (토픽모델링과 시계열 분석을 활용한 클라우드 보안 분야 연구 동향 분석 : NTIS 과제를 중심으로)

  • Sun Young Yun;Nam Wook Cho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2024
  • Recent expansion in cloud service usage has heightened the importance of cloud security. The purpose of this study is to analyze current research trends in the field of cloud security and to derive implications. To this end, R&D project data provided by the National Science and Technology Knowledge Information Service (NTIS) from 2010 to 2023 was utilized to analyze trends in cloud security research. Fifteen core topics in cloud security research were identified using LDA topic modeling and ARIMA time series analysis. Key areas identified in the research include AI-powered security technologies, privacy and data security, and solving security issues in IoT environments. This highlights the need for research to address security threats that may arise due to the proliferation of cloud technologies and the digital transformation of infrastructure. Based on the derived topics, the field of cloud security was divided into four categories to define a technology reference model, which was improved through expert interviews. This study is expected to guide the future direction of cloud security development and provide important guidelines for future research and investment in academia and industry.

A Study on the Trends of Korean Juvenile Gambling (청소년 도박의 국내 연구동향 분석)

  • Ko, Do-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.660-671
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    • 2021
  • This paper analyzed the research trends of juvenile gambling, which is increasing due to recent changes in the internet environment. The number of domestic studies on juvenile gambling has increased, but there are few studies that analyzed both degrees and academic papers in a more comprehensive manner than addiction to the Internet, games, and drugs related to youth. The current state of juvenile gambling can lead to secondary crimes, such as illegal loans and thefts for gambling funds beyond the level of addiction, school violence and money extortion, which have been a major shock to Korean society. Therefore, it is urgent to prepare social measures because the age of adolescents who are exposed to gambling is becoming lower. Accordingly, this study analyzed 52 dissertations, 86 academic papers, and three other research reports published in Korea from 2003 to March 2020. As a result, quantitative research, research subjects, and research topics were concentrated, and there was a limit to generalization. In addition, these results will provide rich information to future studies by confirming the academic characteristics according to the times and interdisciplinary research trends that transcend individual science areas.

A Study on the Analysis of R&D Trends and the Development Plan of Electronic Attack System (전자공격체계 연구개발 동향 분석과 발전방안에 대한 연구)

  • Sim, Jaeseong;Park, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2021
  • An electronic attack (EA) system is an essential weapon system for performing electronic warfare missions that contain signal tracking and jamming against multiple threats using electromagnetic waves, such as air defense radars, wireless command and communication networks, and guided missiles. The combat effectiveness can be maximized, and the survivability of militarily protecting combat power can be enhanced through EA mission operations, such as disabling the functions of multiple threats. The EA system can be used as a radio frequency jamming system to respond to drone attacks on the core infrastructure, such as airports, power plants, and communication broadcasting systems, in the civilian field. This study examined the criteria for classification according to the electronic attack missions of foreign EA systems based on an aviation platform. The foreign R&D trends by those criteria were investigated. Moreover, by analyzing the R&D trends of domestic EA systems and future battlefields in the domestic security environments, this paper proposes technological development plans of EA systems suitable for the future battlefield environments compared to the foreign R&D trends.

Review of Domestic and Foreign Technology Trends for the Development of Exploring Alternative Candidate Algorithms (대체후보물질 탐색 알고리즘 개발을 위한 국내·외 기술동향 조사 연구)

  • Jiwon Choi;Jongseo Park;Myungwon Seo;Young-Min Lee;Sunmi Kim
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2023
  • Background: The need to develop alternative chemicals is increasing worldwide due to the strengthening of global chemical regulations and consumer safety awareness in the marketplace. Objectives: We aimed to review domestic and foreign technology trends for exploring alternative candidate algorithms that can be used to develop safer alternatives to strengthen global market competitiveness and protect public health in the future. Methods: We searched the current status of research trends, companies related to the development of alternative chemicals in domestic and foreign countries. For this, we referred to research papers and websites by companies and institutes related to such alternatives. Results: Among the domestic and foreign research trends, more studies in South Korea were focused on predicting molecular-based physicochemical properties and toxicity than were reporting on research exploring alternative candidates. Three web-based databases and six tools were being developed. More studies in other countries predicted information to consider in alternative development than reported on research exploring alternative candidates, and four web-based databases and three tools were being developed. Among the companies related to the development of alternative chemicals, 286 alternatives classified as 'EVALUATED ALTERNATIVE' in MARKETPLACE accounted for the most significant proportion in Europe on a continent basis, and the largest number in the United States (US) on a national basis. In South Korea, only significant companies were registered. Conclusions: In this study, it was found to be necessary to provide public technology support platforms to explore alternative candidates considering various aspects in order to support alternative development. In conclusion, exploring alternative candidate algorithms could contribute to the response to the global trends in the chemical industry and to supporting companies and researchers developing safer alternatives in the future.

Standardizations on IP Mobility Management for Future FMC Network (차세대 유무선통합망에서의 IP 이동성 기술 표준화 동향)

  • Jung, H.Y.;Park, W.G.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2009
  • 유선통신망과 이동통신망은 그 동안 개별적으로 발전되어 왔으나 망 운영자의 강한 요구에 따라 차세대 유무선통합망으로 발전하고 있다. 차세대 유무선통합망은 IP 기반의 All-IP 망으로서 사용자는 다양한 액세스 망을 통하여 자유롭게 접속하며, 무선 액세스의 활성화로 고정 사용자보다는 이동 사용자가 주가 되는 망이 될 것으로 전망된다. 이러한 망 환경에서 가장 중요한 요구사항 중의 하나가 다양한 액세스망 간을 이동하는 사용자에 대한 심리스한 서비스 제공이다. 이러한 다양한 이기종 액세스망 간의 이동은 기본적으로 IP 이동성 지원을 필요로 하기 때문에 최근 IP 이동성 지원 기술의 중요성이 커지고 있다. 따라서 IP 기술의 대표적인 기관인 IETF 뿐만 아니라 유선통신망과 이동통신망의 대표적인 표준화 기관인 ITU-T, 3GPP에서도 관련 표준화가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 IP 이동성 지원 기술에 대하여 주요 표준화 기관에서 이루어지고 있는 표준화 동향을 살펴보고 이에 대한 대응방안에 대하여 논한다.

Content Centric Networking Technology (콘텐츠 중심의 네트워크 기술)

  • Kim, J.I.;Jung, H.Y.;Park, W.G.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2010
  • 1990년 초 웹의 등장과 함께 인터넷의 전세계 확산으로 'Everything over Internet'은 시대적 요구가 되었다. 그러나 현재인터넷은 시대적 요구를 수용하기에는 인터넷 구조에 근본적인 문제가 제기되고 있어, 새로운 혁신적 접근(clean-slate approach) 방식의 미래인터넷에 대한 연구가 세계적으로 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 고에서는 이러한 혁신적 미래인터넷 연구 기술의 하나인 콘텐츠 중심의 네트워킹 (content centric networking) 기술에 대해 분석한다. 콘텐츠 중심의 네트워크는 현재 빠른 속도로 증가하고 있는 데이터 서비스에 대해 보다 콘텐츠 중심의 전송 방식을 제공함으로써 더 빠르고 더 네트워크 공격에 강한 서비스를 제공하고자 하는 기술이다.