• Title/Summary/Keyword: Future problem

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A Study on the Effectiveness of Learner-led Assessment in Software Education (소프트웨어 교육에서 학습자 주도 평가의 효과성 고찰)

  • Shin, Heenam;Ahn, Sung Hun
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2020
  • In preparing for future education, the need for software education is increasing. In addition to the content of operation, the assessment portion issues have emerged as an important area in software education. In this study, we wanted to look at the effectiveness of the learner-led assessment in software education through literature research and consider what this suggests to the schooling. According to a study conducted on software education for elementary school students, the student-led assessment showed significant effects on the improvement of students' creativity, problem solving, information literacy, and increased interests in software education. Further research efforts are requested to help the schooling prepare for future education through student-led software assessment.

A Study on Automatic Space Analysis for Plant Facilities Based on 3D Octree Argorithm by Using Laser Scanning Information

  • Kim, Donghyun;Kwon, Soonwook;Chung, Suwan;Ko, Hyunglyul
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.667-668
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    • 2015
  • While the plant projects grow bigger and global attention to the plant is increasing, efficient space arrangement is not working in plant project because of the complex structure in installing the equipment unlike the construction project. In addition to this, presently, problem in installation process caused by the disagreement between floor plan and real spot is rising. Therefore the target of this research is to solve the problems and reaction differences, caused by changing the space arrangement in installing the equipment of plant construction. And this research suggests the equipment arrangement method for construction and related processes. To solve the problem, 3D cloud point data of space and equipment is collected by 3D laser scanning and the space matching is operated. In processing the space matching, data is simplified by applying the octree algorithm. This research simplifies the 3D configuration data acquired by 3D scanner equipment through the octree algorithm, and by comparing this data, identifies the space for target equipment, and finally suggests the algorithm that makes the auto space arrangement of equipment possible in construction site and also suggests the process to actualize this algorithm.

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Time-Slotted Scheduling Schemes for Multi-hop Concurrent Transmission in WPANs with Directional Antenna

  • Bilal, Muhammad;Kang, Moonsoo;Shah, Sayed Chhattan;Kang, Shin-Gak
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 2014
  • To achieve high-speed (giga-bit) connectivity for short-range wireless multimedia applications, the millimeter-wave (mmWave) wireless personal area networks with directional antennas are gaining increased interest. Due to the use of directional antennas and mmWave communications, the probability of non-interfering transmissions increases in a localized region. Network throughput can be increased immensely by the concurrent time allocation of non-interfering transmissions. The problem of finding optimum time allocation for concurrent transmissions is an NP-hard problem. In this paper, we propose two enhanced versions of previously proposed multi-hop concurrent transmission (MHCT) schemes. To increase network capacity, the proposed schemes efficiently make use of the free holes in the time-allocation map of the MHCT scheme; thus, making it more compact.

A study on BTB HVDC location in metropolitan area considering fault current analysis (고장전류를 고려한 수도권 BTB HVDC 위치선정 연구)

  • Yoon, Min-Han;Jang, Gil-Soo;Park, Jung-Soo;Jang, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2011
  • Fault current problems is considered a serious issue in the power system because large fault currents not only cause many side effects to the equipments of power system but also lead to severe problems, such as blackouts. This paper deals with the structural analysis and 3-phase fault current stability of the future Seoul metropolitan power system. The simulation composition and analysis are performed with the 4th KEPCO power supply planning data using PSS/e. Through the results of the simulations, it can be observed that the future Seoul metropolitan system results in a fault current which exceeds the circuit breaker (CB) rate. This unremovable fault current can cause critical damage to power system. To resolve the problem, the algorithm for the application of Voltage Sourced Converter Back-to-Back High Voltage Direct Current (VSC BTB HVDC) is being proposed. where the most suitable location for solving fault current problem in Seoul metropolitan area is being implemented.

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The Technical Trend and Future Development Direction of Machine Tools Feed Drive System by Patent Mapping (특허분석을 통한 공작기계 이송계의 기술 현황과 발전방향)

  • Eun, In-Ung;Chee, Hyun-Su;Lee, Ji-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 2012
  • Feed drive systems are used to position the machine tool components carrying the cutting tool and workpiece to the desired location. Hence, their positioning accuracy and speed determine the quality and productivity of machine tools. In this paper, technical trend of machine tools feed drive systems are analyzed by patent mapping. And this paper suggested future development direction of feed drive systems. The analysis is carried out by using problem solution map (PSM) for the applied patent during January 2000 and December 2009 in Korea, Japan, EU and U.S.A.

Optimal Reporting Stategy of an Insured -Dynamic Programming Approach-

  • Min, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.83-97
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    • 1990
  • We consider an insured who wishes to determine his optimal reporting strategy over a given planning horizon, when he has option of reporting of not reporting his at-fault accidents. Assuming that the premium in future period is continually adjusted by the insured's loss experience, the insured would not report every loss incurred. Rather, considering the benefits and costs of each decision, the insured may want to seek a way of optimizing his interests over the planning horizon. The situation is modeled as a dynamic programming problem. We consider an insured's discounted expected cost minimization problem, where the premium increase in future period is affected by the size of the current claim. More specifically, we examine two cases ; (1) the premium increase in the next is a linear function (a constant fraction) of the current claim size; (2) the premium increase in the next period is a concave function of the current claim size. In each case, we derive the insured's optimal reporting strategy.

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The Technical Trend and Future Development Direction of Machine Tools Automatic Tool Changer by Patent Mapping (특허분석을 통한 공작기계 자동공구교환장치의 기술 현황과 발전방향)

  • Kim, Dong Hyeon;Chee, Hyun Su;Lee, Choon Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.266-270
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    • 2013
  • Automatic tool changer(ATC) is typically provided to a machine tool to improve the efficiency of the machine tool significantly by saving time in moving, switching, installing and storing tools as well as adjusting a calibrating the machine tool. In this study, technical trend of machine tools automatic tool changer are analyzed by patent mapping. And future development direction of automatic tool changer has suggested. The analysis is carried out by using problem solution map for the applied patent during 2000 and 2010 in USA, Japan, Europe and Korea.

Predicting depth value of the future depth-based multivariate record

  • Samaneh Tata;Mohammad Reza Faridrohani
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.453-465
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    • 2023
  • The prediction problem of univariate records, though not addressed in multivariate records, has been discussed by many authors based on records values. There are various definitions for multivariate records among which depth-based records have been selected for the aim of this paper. In this paper, by means of the maximum likelihood and conditional median methods, point and interval predictions of depth values which are related to the future depth-based multivariate records are considered on the basis of the observed ones. The observations derived from some elements of the elliptical distributions are the main reason of studying this problem. Finally, the satisfactory performance of the prediction methods is illustrated via some simulation studies and a real dataset about Kermanshah city drought.

The Scheduling Problem in Wireless Networks

  • Pantelidou, Anna;Ephremides, Anthony
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.489-499
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    • 2009
  • We describe the fundamental issue of scheduling the allocation of wireless network resources and provide several formulations of the associated problems. The emphasis is on scheduling transmission attempts. We place this problem in the context of existing approaches, like information theoretic and traditional network theoretic ones, as well as novel avenues that open up the possibility of addressing this issue for non-stationary and non-ergodic environments. We summarize concrete recent results for specific special cases that include unicast and multicast traffic, different objective functions, and reduced complexity versions of the problem. We conclude with some thoughts for future work. We identify and single out the cross-layer nature of the problem and include a simple physical-layer criterion in what is mostly a medium access control (MAC) problem.

SPECTROSCOPIC ADMITTIVITY IMAGING OF BIOLOGICAL TISSUES: CHALLENGES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

  • Zhang, Tingting;Bera, Tushar Kanti;Woo, Eung Je;Seo, Jin Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.77-105
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    • 2014
  • Medical imaging techniques have evolved to expand our ability to visualize new contrast information of electrical, optical, and mechanical properties of tissues in the human body using noninvasive measurement methods. In particular, electrical tissue property imaging techniques have received considerable attention for the last few decades since electrical properties of biological tissues and organs change with their physiological functions and pathological states. We can express the electrical tissue properties as the frequency-dependent admittivity, which can be measured in a macroscopic scale by assessing the relation between the time-harmonic electric field and current density. The main issue is to reconstruct spectroscopic admittivity images from 10 Hz to 1 MHz, for example, with reasonably high spatial and temporal resolutions. It requires a solution of a nonlinear inverse problem involving Maxwell's equations. To solve the inverse problem with practical significance, we need deep knowledge on its mathematical formulation of underlying physical phenomena, implementation of image reconstruction algorithms, and practical limitations associated with the measurement sensitivity, specificity, noise, and data acquisition time. This paper discusses a number of issues in electrical tissue property imaging modalities and their future directions.