• 제목/요약/키워드: Future knowledge information society

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Knowledge Management Research Based on Social Network Theories: A Review with Future Directions

  • Tae Hun Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.168-190
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    • 2022
  • This review aims to synthesize social network theories by drawing on the importance of social network perspectives in understanding knowledge management with technology in organizations. I provide an overview of prior social network research with the following core ideas: the primacy of relations between organizational actors, the utility of actors' embeddedness in social fields, the social utility of network connections, and the structural patterning of social life. On top of that, I summarize critical social perspectives (the social capital theory, the structural hole theory, the embeddedness perspective, the social exchange theory, the organizational learning theory, and the innovation diffusion theory) to suggest potential research questions for future studies in social network research in the knowledge management discipline.

협력형 온라인 지식정보서비스 운영방안에 관한 연구 - <사서에게 물어보세요> 서비스 활성화 방안을 중심으로 - (A Study of Collaborative Online Knowledge-Information Service Management: A Plan for Improving the Service)

  • 정광훈;김유승
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.133-155
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    • 2009
  • 21세기 지식정보사회로의 발전과 변화에 대처하여 세계 각국의 도서관들은 다양한 전자적 매체를 이용한 협력형 온라인 지식정보 서비스 개발에 큰 힘을 쏟고 있다. 본 연구는 국내외 온라인 지식정보서비스를 대상으로 한 사례연구와 질의응답 실험을 통해 국립중앙도서관이 주도적으로 시범 운영하고 있는 <사서에게 물어보세요> 서비스의 활성화 및 고도화를 위한 방안을 모색하는 데 목적을 둔다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 온라인 지식정보 서비스의 정의와 유형을 살피고, 국내외 사례를 분석하는 한편, 실질적 연구로서 KDC 대분류를 기준으로 한 30개의 즉답형 질문을 생성하여, 응답시간 및 방법을 비롯한 실제 서비스에 대한 종합적 실태조사를 실시한다. 결론으로 <사서에게 물어보세요> 서비스 발전을 위한 현재적 그리고 미래적 과제를 제시한다.

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Potential Complementary Knowledge, Collaborative Elaboration, and Synergistic Knowledge

  • Kim, Kyung Kyu;Shin, Ho Kyoung;Kong, Young Il
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.107-132
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    • 2013
  • Despite the importance of knowledge complementarities (KC) to firm performance, very little is known about exactly what constitutes KC and how synergistic knowledge is created in KC. This research looks into the dimensionality of KC and how synergistic knowledge as an essential component of KC is generated in a process innovation (PI) project. We propose that KC consists of potential complementary knowledge, collaborative elaboration (CE) process, and synergistic knowledge. The model is investigated quantitatively, using a sample of 26 matched-pairs of client and consultant who participated in a PI project, and then qualitatively using interviews of a sub-sample of 7 matched-pairs of client and consultant. Data were collected in a longitudinal way at four different points during the four month project period. Results show that consultant's learning about the client's business occurs first and then client learning about IT capabilities follows through CE. With this enhanced clients' knowledge about IT capabilities, clients play an initiative role in designing the To-Be business processes, while consultants play a supporting role by introducing best practices or making suggestions based on their experiences. Future research implications as well as practical implications are also discussed.

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지식관리시스템 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 탐색적 사례 연구 (An Exploratory Case Study on the Factors Affecting the Knowledge Management System Performance)

  • 김주희;유성호;김영걸
    • 경영과학
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2003
  • Knowledge Management System is defined as an Information system to support the integrated knowledge management process for maximizing value of the knowledge assets in organizations. From that point of view, the system performance - the usage level of the system and user satisfaction - can be an available measure of the knowledge management system success. Many previous research were focused on the application of a new technological component for knowledge management processes or the construction of the overall system architecture in spite of the importance of the system performance. The purpose of this study is to Identify the factors affecting the knowledge management system performance. To do this, we conducted an exploratory case studies of eight companies. We applied theories of information system success to knowledge management system and investigated some specific strategic components as additional affecting factors. Finally, we proposed research model and ex propositions regarding the factors affecting the knowledge management system performance. The implication of the findings and future research directions were discussed.

SI산업에서의 지식경영을 위한 지식발견 및 창출 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Knowledge Discovery and Creation Techniques for Knowledge Management in SI Industry)

  • 김현수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.99-119
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    • 2001
  • The creation of knowledge is a major concern for knowledge management practice. In particular, effective knowledge creation is one of the critical success factor in SI(System Integration) industry. This paper designs a framework of effective knowledge creation methods for organizations in SI industry. First, we give a comprehensive survey on knowledge creation and discovery methods. And the structure of SI knowledge has been analysed. Also, characteristics of knowledge management processes of SI industry have been surveyed and analysed. A framework for effective knowledge creation of SI organization has been discussed based on the characteristics of SI knowledge and knowledge management processes. Organizational issues and theoretical issues of the methods have been discussed. Future research will be needed to expand the current framework and to examine the effectiveness of the proposed framework.

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지식경영 현황진단의 상황적 접근 : 이차원 진단측정도구 개발 (A Contingency Approach to KM Evaluation : Developing Two-Dimensional Instruments)

  • 양성병;고준
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.23-38
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    • 2008
  • This study develops a framework and instruments to diagnose the current knowledge management(KM) status of an organization and to suggest future KM implementation directions. Based on the comprehensive review of KM literature and KM case studies, we derive three main aspects(strategic, social and technical aspect) and seven critical factors(KM strategy, knowledge worker, organizational strucuture, organizational culture, KM processe, organizational knowledge, and information technology) for the successful KM implementation. The instruments developed in this study include every specific measurement items of each critical success factor, which are expected to help not only suggest a context-sensitive KM strategy but also evaluate current KM status of a designated organization. By introducing two dimensions of KM evaluation(effectiveness and necessity), a more holistic and contingent view of KM can be assured. Academic contributions as well as practical implications are discussed. Study limitations and future research directions are also provided.

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시맨틱 웹 기술을 적용한 지식관리시스템 아키텍처에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Semantic Web enabled Knowledge Management System Architecture)

  • 전종홍;이원석;이강찬
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.183-205
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    • 2003
  • 오늘날 지식관리시스템은 효과적으로 지식 프로세스를 지원하고. 다양한 비정형의 지식들을 처리하기 위한 다양한 시도들을 하고 있다. 그러나 지식 검색, 정보 추출, 관리 등에서 근본적인 약점을 갖고 있으며, 다양한 지식 자원들을 통합하고 연동하는데 어려움을 갖고 있다. 이런 한계들을 극복하고 지식관리 방식을 개선하기 위한 다양한 연구들이 시도되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 최근 주목받고 있는 시맨틱 웹 기술을 적용함으로써 지식관리시스템들이 직면한 한계들을 극복할 수 있는지, 그리고 어떤 장점과 기회들을 얻을 수 있는지 고찰하였다. 그리고 기존 지식관리시스템 아키텍처와 비교하여 변경되는 부분들을 살폈으며. 새로운 시맨틱 지식관리시스템 아키텍처와 향후 전망, 그리고 나아갈 바를 제시하고자 하였다.

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글로벌 메가트렌드와 도서관 트릴레마 담론 (Discourse of Library Trilemma in the Context of Global Megatrend)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2021
  • 대다수 국가에서 공공도서관은 지역사회를 위한 지식정보 및 복합문화의 허브이자 만남과 소통을 위한 제3의 장소다. 근래의 공공도서관은 디지털 전환과 4차 산업혁명 시대에 부응하기 위해 디지털 기술을 이용한 핵심역량 제고와 서비스 확장에 주력하고 있다. 그런데 COVID-19 팬데믹이 발생한 이후 공공도서관에서 폐관, 재개관, 부분 폐관이 반복되자 비접촉, 디지털, 온라인 대체서비스를 제공하는데 모든 자원을 투입하고 있으며 향후에도 계속될 것으로 예상된다. 이에 따라 미래 공공도서관은 디지털 확장성, 복합문화공간화, 지식정보서비스 장소로서의 중요성이 상충되는 트릴레마에 직면할 수밖에 없다. 본 연구는 포스트 코로나 시대의 공공도서관 트릴레마를 담론화하고 극복 방안을 제시하였다. 미래 공공도서관의 지향성은 다중성과 다목적, 장소와 공간, 지식정보와 복합문화, 대면접촉서비스와 비대면 원격서비스를 아우르는 화이부동이다. 공공도서관의 본체는 손가락(디지털과 비접촉)이 아니라 달(지식정보센터)이다.

지식경영의 효율적인 운영방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the efficient Operation Policy of Knowledge Management)

  • 문창수
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제14권
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2004
  • This paper is concerned with the study of 'Knowledge Management', a paradigm of thought based on the idea that the future will be a knowledge-centered society. This paper also provides an overview of both 'what to manage' and 'how to manage' if an organization wants to develop in this environment. The process of 'Knowledge Management' begins with a decision. Presented with a myriad of information, of which we can't afford to obtain it all, what information is of value to the organization? Further, by systematically organizing not only the primary information but also that which was accumulated in the process, Knowledge Management is capable of suggesting a value-added plan of action. This research presents the necessary principles needed in order to successfully use Knowledge Management, specifically a harmony between the human and technological aspects. There cannot be a static solution to the problem, as the environment of the enterprise's problem is dynamic in nature. Throughout the process, the enterprise will constantly change its strategy and structure in order to adapt to variable knowledge, technology, strategy, regulations, consumer interest, etc... The essential constant of these problems is the importance of spending on education. Investments in educations help develope a infrastructure for Information Technology, the development of knowledge distribution strategies, and the creation of efficient Knowledge Management policy.

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지식경영 프로세스 능력 모델 개발 연구 (A Study on the Process Capability Model of Knowledge Management)

  • 김현수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.23-42
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    • 2001
  • Recently, knowledge management becomes a core management tool for efficient and effective organizations. However, there are little known researches on measuring knowledge management level. The objective of this paper is to develop a process capability model for knowledge management of an organization. We developed 5 stage process capability model for knowledge management. The 1st stage is the initial stage where no significant knowledge management activity is performed. The 2nd stage is the performed stage where planning and tracking activities are performed on organization level. The 3rd stage is the established, and the 4th stage is the predictable stage where processes and results of knowledge management can be predictable. Final stage is the optimizing stage where knowledge management process is continuously improved at an organizational level. We surveyed 37 korean companies to test the validity of the proposed stage model. Statistical tests show that the developed stage model of knowledge management is valid and sound in general conditions. The result of this study on process capability model can be a solid stepping stone for future works in this area.

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