• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.59-64
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• 2002

Presently, digital information society that we live in is changing the world rapidly and it is making a human style of living more complicated into various ways. Also the change of human life style in general society has expedited the transition of the housing design. Therefore, this research will illustrate the future housing in Sweden to show more realistically the changeable houses in digital informational society

• 토지주택연구
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.65-79
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• 2022

본 연구에서는 부산·경남지역 청년 1인가구 임차인의 주거만족도에 영향을 미치는 주요 특성 및 청년층 주거관에 대한 영향력을 분석하고 세부적으로 분류하여 향후 주거 문제 및 방향에 대한 시사점을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위해 선행연구를 토대로 한 이론을 바탕으로 청년 1인가구 임차인의 주거 특성 만족도에 대한 주요 변수 및 향후 1인가구 지속 의향, 혼인 의향 및 가구원 증가에 대한 의향을 질문하기 위한 청년층 주거관에 대한 변수도 포함하여 연구하였다. 실증분석은 설문조사의 결과를 바탕으로 SPSS Statistics 25.0 통계 프로그램을 사용하여 다중회귀분석 및 의사결정나무모형 분석을 실시하였다. 실증분석 결과 첫째, 주거 임차특성 만족도 및 1인가구 지속 의향은 자연적 특성, 주거 특성, 물리적 특성, 1인가구 지속 의향 순으로 주거만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 주거 임차특성 만족도 및 향후 혼인 의향은 자연적 특성, 주거 특성, 물리적 특성 순으로 주거만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 주거 임차특성 만족도 및 향후 가구원 증가 의향은 자연적 특성, 주거 특성, 물리적 특성 만족도 순으로 주거만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 주거만족도를 종속변수로 한 의사결정나무모형 분석 결과, 자연적 특성이 3.4 초과이며, 전세일 때 주거만족도가 가장 높게 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 부산·경남지역 청년 1인가구의 주거환경 개선 정책이 필요하다. 둘째, 부산·경남지역 청년 1인가구 임차인을 위한 맞춤형 주택 공급은 청년층의 주거만족도를 향상시키는데 도움이 될 것이다. 셋째, 부산·경남지역 청년 1인가구 임차인의 라이프스타일에 적합한 공간에 일정비율 주거공급이 이루어져야 한다.

• 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.255-261
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to identify the characteristics of housing product through housebuilders' strategies. As a methodology for this study, literature survey and questionnaire survey were used. Questionnaires were delivered on mail to 232 housing-builders and return rate was 34.1％. In summary, housing product was characterized long gestation period, periodically building cycle, future uncertainty of market volatility, maximization of land development gain, utilization of public fund for continuous building activity, moral hazard by accidental bankruptcy. Therefore private housebuilding could be defined speculative industry.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.11-20
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• 2008

The purpose of this study is to gather baseline data on perceived housing values and satisfaction rates among consumers with the aim of using this information for future planning. Self-administered questionnaires were provided to 1000 university students from Gwangju and the Chonnam area from 2007 October 8th to 30th. The collected data was used to conduct comparative and descriptive statistical analysis: factor analysis, cluster analysis, t-test, $x^2-test$ and one-way ANOVA. The main findings are as follows: Firstly, in relation to perceived house values, students identified three factors as important: pursuit of convenience, disposition toward individuality-orientation and consciousness of others. The respondents regarded convenience as very important, especially in regard to one's safety, health and location of amenities. Secondly, cluster analysis based on perceived house value revealed passive and energetic types. Students in the energetic type exhibited a tendency to prefer convenience, independence, and consciousness of others. Finally in terms of housing satisfaction, the respondents identified four factors as important: house quality, neighborhood environment, local socio-psychological environment, and location. Housing satisfaction was higher among students who lived in large or new houses, shared the same house with their family, and had a room all to themselves. Accoding to these findings, university students important value safety, health and environmental-friendliness in a house and they find location important. Therefore, future houses should reflect these wants.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.83-92
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• 2010

The advent of an aging society has raised the necessity for housing development to meet the growing demands of baby boomers expected to act as the main consumers in the future housing market. This study aims to identify the characteristics of apartment houses favored by baby boomers in their post-retirement plans. Based on a literature review and survey, the study is targeted at a certain baby boom generation residing in mid- sized and large-sized apartments with a floor space of more than 30 pyeong in Gangnam, Seoul. The study reveals that baby boomers favor an active post-retirement life where they can enjoy proper leisure without considerable change in daily routines, and for that reason they choose an apartment house well equipped with neighboring, convenient facilities for their post-retirement. Their housing size shows a downward tendency in response to changes in economic conditions and number of family members living together. Health-related factors such as a comfortable natural environment and greenery also play a key role in their residence selection. Their regional preference is divided into the downtown and suburbs, and thus it will be necessary to satisfy the needs of these two consumer groups in the future housing market. This study lays the foundation for offering basic materials for the development and marketing of apartment houses.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.9-15
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• 2007

Recently elderly has been recognized as a healthy and active generation because of extended average life span by medical development, interests in health, and achieved economic power while elderly was regarded as a passive and dependant generation before. The primary purpose of this study was to analyze the lifestyle types and housing consciousness of the middle ages around fifty's who will have more inclinations in the future to consider the hosing problems of elderly. To collect the data, LOV survey method was used for 600 middle ages about their lifestyles and future housing types. The data analysis used SPSS PC 12.0 to find the frequency, chi-square, factor analysis, and cluster analysis. The results of analysis are as follows: First, the lifestyle was segmented into five groups and there were differences on demographics such as education and income, also on housing sizes and types of home-ownership types. Second, there were different preferences on the types of senior housing by different lifestyles whereas there were similar on the location and sizes of houses by different clusters.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.85-94
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• 2013

This research investigates and characterizes lifestyles and housing preferences of Korean-American Baby Boomers in the USA, and proposes future housing design and planning directions to meet their needs. A questionnaire survey was conducted from June to September 2012 examining lifestyles and preferred characteristics of postretirement homes. We targeted Korean-Americans born from 1955 to 1963 in either Korea or the USA who currently reside in New York, Washington DC, Chicago, Dallas, Detroit, Lansing, Grand Rapids, and San Francisco. To analyze the 247 responses, we employed factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA, and crosstabs. Respondents preferred three-bedroom, singlefamily housing types with a size of 26-35 pyong, favoring city outskirts or suburbs over urban areas. Four groups having different lifestyle types were identified: innovators, believers, fashion experiencers, and makers. Housing preference differed depending on lifestyle types. The 'innovator' group desired homes 56 pyong or larger, while the other groups preferred 26-36 pyong. The four lifestyle groups did not show statistically significant differences in most of preferred housing features, community facilities, or indoor environmental characteristics. Each group still showed slightly different preferences in some housing planning characteristics, which future planners can refer to when providing postretirement homes for them.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.181-190
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• 2015

This study emphasizes a new senior housing type which can provide individual housing units and common facilities for retirees, particularly who will be retired from universities. It is called a university-based retirement community. This study conducted a questionnaire survey to investigate future residents' needs for architectural environments that included housing types, common facility features, and proximity, and also development methods in response to the university involvement levels. The survey questionnaire was administered in one national university in Korea. A total of 214 responses were valid for statistical analyses. Major findings are as follows: Over 65% of the respondents were willing to live in the university-based retirement community. Regarding the location of the community, they responded the community would not need to be located on campus. Preferred common facilities in the UBRC were indoor fitness centers, the shuttle bus stops connecting to the adjacent areas, and bath and sauna facilities. The respondents emphasized university's contribution toward offering educational programs for UBRC residents. Lastly, their responses to the university role and involvement in the development and construction process were identified. This study results are expected to provide essential information for facilitating the Korean model of university-based retirement communities in the future.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.221-229
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• 1999

The purpose of this study is to investigate the housing affordability of multi-family dwelling in Seoul and to systemize the housing expenditure patterns and housing affordability according to household and housing characteristics. Housing expenditures are basically composed of the payments of four major items. including utilities. home alteration and interior furnishing. home mortgage debt. and monthly rent. Housing affordability index as operationally defined in this study is Housing Expenditure-to-Income Ratio (HEIR). The ratios were computed for each of the four housing expenditure items. Data for 465 multi-family dwellers were gathered from the structured questionnaire. The results showed the differences between household and housing characteristics on housing expenditure levels and HEIR. In addition. this differences had influence on future housing choice behavior. The analysis on the variables of housing choice behavior showed the result that user cost considering capital gains were less important. comparing those of early 1990's.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.147-155
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• 2007

It is essential to investigate the structure and the main characteristic of Home USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network) technologies in built ubiquitous environment while designing future residential space. For this study, three different housing types have been selected to implement ubiquitous technologies for residential space; those are regular, elderly, and single residence units. It is certain that efficiency of ubiquitous home design is improved if main components of each specific housing type are analyzed precisely in digital way and design models are prepared accordingly. Ubiquitous technology, in conclusion, has to be applied not on)r with systematical mechanism or electronic setting but in human-centered atmosphere as well, keeping with deep consideration for bio-housing service factors in eco-friendly surrounding; we call this Ubiquitous Humanism.