• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional requirements

Search Result 797, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

LED Lighting Monitoring System Using Bluetooth BLE (Bluetooth BLE를 활용한 LED 조명 관제시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Am-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.367-372
    • /
    • 2017
  • LED illumination has been developed from simple illumination to human oriented multi-functional system depending on the IT convergence trends. Thus, the convergence of IT technology such as various types of sensor and communication functions with application software can make saving of energy, and there are also several needs about the tailor-made illuminations requirements for the diverse users who want to take their own colors, strengths of the light. For the adaption of these kinds of intelligent system illumination, user oriented sensor and control should be possible. The LED lighting control system transmits and receives data via the Bluetooth mesh network and provides functions such as LED lighting control, LED lighting condition monitoring, energy usage monitoring, and energy peak point management. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest wireless communication platform and control system for the LED illumination control. We can expect life extension of LED illumination, and energy saving through this suggested system.

The implementation of interface between industrial PC and PLC for multi-camera vision systems (멀티카메라 비전시스템을 위한 산업용 PC와 PLC간 제어 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.453-458
    • /
    • 2016
  • One of the most common applications of machine vision is quality inspections in automated production. In this study, a welding inspection system that is controlled by a PC and a PLC equipped with a multi-camera setup was developed. The system was designed to measure the primary dimensions, such as the length and width of the welding areas. The TCP/IP protocols and multi-threading techniques were used for parallel control of the optical components and physical distribution. A coaxial light was used to maintain uniform lighting conditions and enhance the image quality of the weld areas. The core image processing system was established through a combination of various algorithms from the OpenCV library. The proposed vision inspection system was fully validated for an actual weld production line and was shown to satisfy the functional and performance requirements.

An Integrated management Platform for Multicast Environments of the multipeer, multimedia applications (다자간 멀티미디어 응용의 멀티캐스트 통신환경을 위한 통합 관리 플랫폼)

  • 안병호;고석주;김용진;함진호;차호정;조국현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.12B
    • /
    • pp.2262-2274
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper, proposes an integrated management platform to solve various management issues for multicast environments, which have been considered as an important transfer method together the appearance of multipeer applications recently(i.e,. IPME). First of all this paper describes the problems and related works of multicast environments, and proposes the general architecture of a management platform to manage multicast environments after considering design requirements to implement a proposed platform. This paper also proposes the management services to be provided, a general system architecture, its functional modules, and the management architecture such as a management procedure, establishment phases, management policies, and a Management Information Base(MIB) structure. In order to verify the proposed IPME, it is also applied and implemented as prototyping system to the QoS management service for H.263 video encoding/decoding system, that is IPME-QoS, which currently is a critical issue and uses multicast environments.

  • PDF

International Standardization and Implementation of Home Energy Saving System for Smart Grid (스마트 그리드를 위한 홈 에너지 절감 시스템의 IEC 국제표준화 및 구현)

  • Choi, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Sang-Won;Park, Young-Choong;Jung, Kwang-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37C no.12
    • /
    • pp.1222-1229
    • /
    • 2012
  • For the reduction of electric energy consumption and its efficient use at homes or buildings, a new work item proposal for new architecture and functional requirements of Energy Saving System (ESS) was proposed to IEC TC 100 and accepted as a new project, IEC PT 62654 in 2009. Recently, the final ballot for publication passed without negative votes and IEC TS 62654 was finally published in August 2012. For the verification of this standard, Prototype of ESS system composed of an ESS server, ESS clients, and portable ESS terminal were especially implemented in parallel with the standardization. Electric Power Control and Management (EPCM) protocol for the communication between ESS server and clients was also implemented, which supports self-configuration of ESS network, power consumption monitoring, remote power control, and additional functions for intelligent energy saving services.

Interests in Nutrition·Beauty·Body Shape of Pregnant and Lactating Women·Desires for "Inner Health, Outer Beauty" Functional Foods (임산부 및 수유부의 영양·미용·체형변화에 대한 관심도와 미용 보조 식품에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Se-Ja;Park, Mi-Seong;Park, Seung-Yong
    • Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.232-243
    • /
    • 2017
  • Although several supplementary foods are available for pregnant and lactating women, there is a need for foods able to maintain a woman's beauty without any changes in body shape. In this study, four questionnaires about nutrition management, skin care, body shape, and the intent of purchasing beauty supplementary foods, were prepared for an online survey (http://pms8011.wixsite.com/project). A total of 95 answers from 293 women were classified into four groups, based on age, income, occupation, and skin type. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS/WIN Program 22.0. The significances of the F-value analyzed by one-way ANOVA and the differences within the groups were verified by Scheffe's method. All groups were shown to have very high requirements for nutrition management and beauty standards. In the skin patterns, the groups of middle-aged women, house wife and the lower income showed high interests, with a high significance (P<0.01) in ages. With respect to body shape, significant interest was found within the groups of skin type (P<0.05) and age (P<0.001). With regard to supplementary foods, all groups showed a strong intention to purchase, but no significant differences were found. This study indicates the necessity to categorize supplementary foods by the intended target group, such as women planning to conceive, pregnant women, and lactating women.

Performance Test of Paylad Data Receiving Equipment for STSAT-2 (과학기술위성 2호 탑재체데이터 수신시스템의 성능 시험)

  • Lee, Jong-Ju;Seo, In-Ho;Lee, Chol;Oh, Chi-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Hee;Park, Sung-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-352
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of PFM(Proto Flight Model, PFM) of DRE(Data Receiving Equipment, DRE) for Science and Technology Satellite 2(STSAT-2) and the results of integration performance test. DRE components are X-band receiver, DCE(Data Combine Equipment, DCE) and RAC(Receiving and Archiving Computer, RAC). DCE consists of I&Q data combiner and ECL signal distributor. RAC consists of DRC(Data Receiving Card) and ST2RAS(STSAT-2 Receiving and Archinving Software). X-band receiver receives 10Mbps QPSK I, Q satellite data and sends the data to DCE. DRC stores the I&Q combine data from DCE to RAID. The pre-processing program sorts and stores to satellite status data and payload data. The performance of DRE in the functional and space environments test satisfies the requirements of STSAT-2.

The Standardization Trend of Open Services in NGN Environment (NGN 환경에서의 개방형 서비스 표준화 동향)

  • Lee Won-Suk;Lee Kang-Chan;Lee Seung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.978-980
    • /
    • 2006
  • A Next Generation Network (NGN) is a packet-based network able to provide services including Telecommunication Services and able to make use of multiple broadband, QoS-enabled transport technologies and in which service-related functions are independent from underlying transport-related technologies. It offers unrestricted access by users to different service providers. It supports generalized mobility which will allow consistent and ubiquitous provision of services to users In this paper, we explain the trend of standardization activity related with open services in ITU-T SG13(Study Group 13). ITU-T SG13 is responsible for studies .elating to the architecture, evolution and convergence of next generation networks including frameworks and functional architectures, signalling requirements for NGN.

  • PDF

Thermal properties and mechanical properties of dielectric materials for thermal imprint lithography

  • Kwak, Jeon-Bok;Cho, Jae-Choon;Ra, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.242-242
    • /
    • 2006
  • Increasingly complex tasks are performed by computers or cellular phone, requiring more and more memory capacity as well as faster and faster processing speeds. This leads to a constant need to develop more highly integrated circuit systems. Therefore, there have been numerous studies by many engineers investigating circuit patterning. In particular, PCB including module/package substrates such as FCB (Flip Chip Board) has been developed toward being low profile, low power and multi-functionalized due to the demands on miniaturization, increasing functional density of the boards and higher performances of the electric devices. Imprint lithography have received significant attention due to an alternative technology for photolithography on such devices. The imprint technique. is one of promising candidates, especially due to the fact that the expected resolution limits are far beyond the requirements of the PCB industry in the near future. For applying imprint lithography to FCB, it is very important to control thermal properties and mechanical properties of dielectric materials. These properties are very dependent on epoxy resin, curing agent, accelerator, filler and curing degree(%) of dielectric materials. In this work, the epoxy composites filled with silica fillers and cured with various accelerators having various curing degree(%) were prepared. The characterization of the thermal and mechanical properties wasperformed by thermal mechanical analysis (TMA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), rheometer, an universal test machine (UTM).

  • PDF

Piezoelectric and Strain Properties of Lead-free (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-Ba(Cu1/3Nb2/3)O3 Ceramics (비납계 (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3-Ba(Cu1/3Nb2/3)O3 세라믹의 압전 및 변위 특성)

  • Ryu, Jung-Ho;Jeong, Dae-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.21 no.11
    • /
    • pp.628-633
    • /
    • 2011
  • Studies on lead-free piezoelectrics have been attractive as means of meeting environmental requirements. We synthesized lead-free piezoelectric $(Bi_{1/2}Na_{1/2})TiO_3-Ba(Cu_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3$ (BNT-BCN) ceramics, and their dielectric, piezoelectric, and strain behavior were characterized. As BCN with a tetragonal phase was incorporated into the rhombohedral BNT lattice, the lattice constant increased. A small amount of BCN increased the density and dielectric constant forming the complete solid solution with BNT. However, BCN above 10 mol% was precipitated into a separate phase, and which was detected with XRD. In addition, EDX measurement revealed that Cu in BCN was not distributed homogeneously but was accumulated in a certain area. A lower density with a large amount of BCN was attributed to the nonsinterable property of BCN with large tetragonaliy. The dielectric constant vs the temperature change and the strain vs the electric field indicated that the ferroelectric property of BNT was diminished and paraelectric behavior was enhanced with the BCN addition. BNT-7.5BCN showed a 0.11% unimorph strain with a 9.0 kV/mm electric field with little hysteresis.

A New Information Index of Axiomatic Design for Robustness (강건성을 고려한 공리적 설계의 새로운 정보 지수)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Hyeon;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2073-2081
    • /
    • 2002
  • In product design and manufacturing, axiomatic design provides a systematic approach for the decision-making process. Two axioms have been defined such as the Independence Axiom and the Information Axiom. The Information Axiom states that the best design among those that satisfy the independence axiom is the one with the least information content. In other words, the best design is the one that has the highest probability of success. On the other hand, the Taguchi robust design is used in the two-step process; one is "reduce variability," and the other is "adjust the mean on the target." The two-step can be interpreted as a problem that has two FRs (functional requirements). Therefore, the Taguchi method should be used based on the satisfaction of the Independence Axiom. Common aspects exist between the Taguchi method and Axiomatic Design in that a robust design is induced. However, different characteristics are found as well. The Taguchi method does not have the design range, and the probability of success may not be enough to express robustness. Our purpose is to find the one that has the highest probability of success and the smallest variation. A new index is proposed to satisfy these conditions. The index is defined by multiplication of the robustness weight function and the probability density function. The robustness weight function has the maximum at the target value and zero at the boundary of the design range. The validity of the index is proved through various examples.gh various examples.