• Title/Summary/Keyword: Functional design

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초고층아파트 주거공간에 나타난 동선의 의미적 네트워크 체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the semantic network system of the line of flow appearing on the residential space of super high-rise apartments)

  • 윤재은;김주희
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2007
  • The residential space of super high-rise buildings, having a form of a huge three-dimensional vertical city, affect the residents psychologically and qualitatively according to the line of flow. Because of these affects, the system of the line of flows is a very important factor. In this study, we recognize the super high-rise apartment's line of flow as a semantic network system based on case studies. And we also understand the mutual relationship by analyzing each space to recognize what effect it does on the residential environment. Furthermore, to bring up a better semantic network system for super high-rise apartment's line of flows is our goal. According to the case studies, the semantic network of the line of flow consists of 3 parts: the functional network, economical network and unit network. The functional network is composed of the 'need' and 'has', while the economical network includes variable walls that can be changed following the user's taste and eccentric positioned living rooms that protect personal privacy. Therefore the economical network started to appear while the personal value changed according to the improvement of the social condition. Finally, the unit network is a network that effects each unit that has ambiguous boundaries due to the appropriate arrangement between transitional spaces. And the unit network is based on the functional network.

청소년의 주생활양식에 따른 책상가구의 수요특성에 관한 연구 (Demanding Characteristics of a Desk in the Teenager's Housing Lifestyles)

  • 윤복자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 1991
  • The present study was designed to find out demanding characteristics about a desk in the teenager's housing lifestyles. Documentry research and questionnaire survey methods were used in this study. Questionnaire were administered to 233 teenagers in seoul. Data were analyzed with the use SPSS PC+ package. The statistics were frequency, percentage, factor analysis, chi-squre, and cluster analysis. The major findings were followings: the teenager's housing lifestyles were categorized into the five patterns: the creative and impulsive type, the personal and private type, the economic and traditional type, the Western lifestyle-type, functional and achievement-orienented type. Teenagers in the low class of the functional and achievemental type demanded for the desk of the strong structure and materials, under 200,000 wons, and D furniture. Teenagers in the middle-high class of the personal and private type demanded for the desk of colorful and good design, 200,000-400,000 wons, and DS furniture. Teenagers in the high-low class of the Western lifestyle-type demanded for the desk of the famous trademark, 400,000-600,000 wons and S furniture. Teenagers in the middle-low class of the economic and tradition-oriented type demanded for the desk of the convinient and functional design, under 200,000 wons, and L furniture.

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종합병원 로비의 기능요소에 따른 공간구조 분석 (Analysis of the Spatial Configuration of Lobby in General Hospital)

  • 최인영;박혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2017
  • General hospitals in Korea have increased more in size since 2000, and as not only medical service but the quality of the environment also got important, the considerable changes have appeared revolving around the lobbies. This study is a basic research to find a direction of a plan for general hospital lobbies in response to the demands that change. It was examined the current condition of lobbies so as to derive the idea of types of lobbies and of functional elements, and based on the research, it was compared and analyzed in terms of the spatial configuration to draw the characteristics by type. The result of the research is as follows. (1) The lobbies were explored after being classified into four types; the plan(central type/street type) and the elevation(eclectic type/double-story type). (2) The hall and corridor were ranked high in order of importance in the whole spatial configuration, and it has been utilized in various ways. (3) Also, each type differed with the others in its main functional area, regarding traffic line efficiency and spatial intelligibility.

VLSI 설계를 위한 동시수행 하드웨어 자원 할당 및 바인딩 알고리듬 (A Simultaneous Hardware Resource Allocation and Binding Algorithm for VLSI Design)

  • 최지영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권10A호
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    • pp.1604-1612
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 VLSI설계를 위한 동시수행 하드웨어 할당 및 바인딩 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리듬은 스케쥴링 결과를 입력으로 받아들이고, 각 기능 연산자에 연결된 레지스터 및 연결 구조가 최대한 공유하도록 제어스텝마다 연산과 기억 소자의 상호연결 관계를 고려하여 기능 연산자, 연결 구조 및 레지스터를 동시에 할당 및 바인딩을 한다. 또한 레지스터 할당은 그래프 컬러링을 이용하여 최적의 레지스터 할당을 수행한다. 제안된 알고리듬은 실험 결과를 통해 기존의 기능 연산자와 레지스터의 수를 미리 정했거나, 분리하여 수행한 방식들과 비교함으로서 본 논문의 효율성을 보인다.

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중국(中國) 남성(男性) 소비자(消費者)의 의류(衣類) 상품(商品) 유형(類型)에 따른 구매(購買) 행동(行動)에 영향(影響)을 미치는 요인(要因) 연구(硏究) (Factors to Influence on Buying Behavior of Chinese Male Consumers regarding to Apparel Types)

  • 신상무;임순;손희순
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors to influence on buying behavior of Chinese male consumers in regards to apparel types. Furthermore, this study provided fundamental data for marketing strategy in export apparel business to China from domestic apparel business. Returned 863 questionnaires from Chinese male consumers analyzed by factor analysis, and multidimensional scaling with SPSS10.0. The result of this study were as follows: Chinese male consumers bought formal wear with evaluating two groups of factors; one for functional (fitness, A/S, durability, and management), the other for external (brand, and trend). They bought casual wear with evaluating three groups of factors; functional/useful (price, A/S, and durability), aesthetic (color, and design), and external (brand and trend). Also they bought sports wear with evaluating three groups of factors; functional/useful(price, A/S, durability, and fabric), aesthetic(design and color), and external(brand and coordination).

기능성 제품 설계를 위한 성인 남성의 손 관련 치수 및 형상 분석 (Analysis on Measurements and Shapes of Adult Male Hands for Functional Product Design)

  • 전은경
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.758-769
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    • 2021
  • Today, functional gloves must allow the wearer to perform many kinds of delicate work while protecting the hands from hazardous materials. In this study, multiple analyses of 3D hand measurements were performed to provide information on the hand size and shape required for the design of functional gloves for adult men. Size and shape characteristics were identified from 19 different hand measurements, and three factors were collected through factor analysis. The aggregated factor score was used to classify men's hand shapes into three types. These types showed different distribution patterns according to age, indicating a significant distribution difference between hand type and age group. Discriminant analysis extracted nine items that highly contributed to determining hand type. However, since the data provided by Size Korea have some limitations in fully representing hand shape, sampling additional types of hand measurements and using consistent conditions and methods are required for more accurate analysis.

The Effect of the Cervical Stabilization Exercise on Balance and Neck Functional Capacities in Community-dwelling Older Adults

  • Yi, Donghyun;Choi, Wonjae;Lee, SeungWon
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2022
  • Objective: Flexed posture commonly increases with age in older adults and is characterized by kyphosis and forward head posture. Changes in the posture with age affect both balance and mobility. This study was conducted to examine the effects of a cervical stabilization exercise for community-dwelling older adults to improve balance. Design: Two groups pretest-posttest design. Methods: Fifty older adults were randomly assigned into the cervical stabilization exercise group (n=24) and control group (n=25). The cervical stabilization exercise group (n=24) participated in group exercise for 60 minutes twice a week over 4 weeks. Timed up and go test (TUG), four square step test (FSST), functional reach test (FRT), postural sway, cervical range of motion (CROM), proprioception, craniovertebral angle (CVA) were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: TUG, FSST, FRT, CROM, Proprioception, CVA showed significantly greater improvement, compared with a control group (p<0.05). Conclusions: Findings of this study demonstrate that cervical stabilization exercise can help improve not only neck functional capacities but also balance. Therefore, it may be used as an effective balance exercise program for community-dwelling older adults.

한국 남자 군인 기능성 방한복 내피 개발을 위한 실태 및 만족도 조사 (A Survey on Actual Wearing Condition and Satisfaction of Functional Inner Winter Uniform for Male Soldiers in Korea)

  • 김연주;김선영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제46권5호
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    • pp.910-926
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    • 2022
  • Suitability for the human body, freedom to move and thermal insulation are important design considerations in military clothing. This study investigates the performance and wearer-satisfaction of the functional inner winter uniform currently used in Korea; it is hoped that our data can inform the development of a future version. Interviews were conducted, in which the participants suggested various improvements. The uniforms were mainly worn for guard duty or as daily attire in cold weather. The participants chose how many layers to wear according to the current situation, rather than sticking to the layering recommended in the manual. Layering choices did not significantly affect combat efficiency but were found to affect wearers' comfort. Wearers' satisfaction was found to depend on the convenience of the clothing, whether it was in the appropriate size, freedom to move and thermal insulation. Also, this study suggests a problem with the current size system, as the analysis of size distribution, across all sizes, the range of current production is insufficient to cover the demand.

Classification of Metro Station Areas Using Multi-Source Big Data: Case Studies in Beijing

  • Shuo Chen;Xiangyu Li
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2023
  • Large-capacity public transportation systems, represented by urban metro lines, are the key to alleviating the significant increase in urbanization and motorization in China. But to improve the agglomeration effect of metro stations in a more accurate and targeted way requires scientific evaluation and classification of the surrounding areas of metro stations. As spatial and functional design are the core factors for urban renewal design, this study took Beijing as an example, using multi-source data to evaluate the morphology and functional composition surrounding areas of metro stations, and the Boston Consulting Group (BCG) matrix was used to classify and characterize each type of surrounding areas from morphological-functional dimensions. It shows a negative correlation of the mix-use index with the floor area ratio, and only about 20% of the areas achieve the ideal situation of high construction intensity with high mix-use diversity. Hoping to provide a reference for city managers and designers in dealing with the surrounding metro stations with different construction intensities in a more precise way.

The Effects of the Scope of Plant Layout Conversion on Manufacturing Cell Design Processes and Outcomes

  • Choi, Moon-Jin
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.159-177
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    • 1993
  • One of major research issues in cellular manufacturing is studing factors that are fovorable or detrimental to the conversion of traditional functional layouts to GT cellular layouts. Among many factors, this paper explored plausible relationships between the scope of plant conversion and the manufacturing cell design processes and outcomes. The cell design practices of 28 U. S. plants were surveyed through a mail questionaire. While most relationships were not statistically significant, some interesting findings and insights could be drawn. With this researhc, we can better understand a part of relationships between the company's conversion strategy and the cell design strategies and outcomes.

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