• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional design

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대학생의 기능성 의류 소재에 대한 인식과 태도에 관한 탐색적 연구 (University Students' Awareness and Attitudes on Functional Clothing Materials)

  • 유화숙;문지현;최라윤;전은경;한은경
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.145-155
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the university students' awareness and attitudes on functional clothing materials, and to explore the effects of subjects' characteristics on the relationship between their attitudes to and images of the functional clothing materials. A total of 500 questionnaires were distributed to university students and 409 of which were used in data analysis. The data were statistically analyzed by frequency, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, t-test, ANOVA. The results were as follows: students thought that the first and foremost 'function' of functional clothing materials is their light-weight. The functions that consumers practically demanded are water-repellency and high absorbency & quick drying. It showed that students have an image that functional clothing materials have special, good and satisfactory qualities. Goretex and Coolmax were the most selected as brands of functional clothing materials which students knew. Attitudes to functional clothing materials revealed positively in the cognitive, behavioral and affectional attitudes. The attitudes had no significant differences according to sex and their major, but they had significant differences by subjects' amount of allowance, frequency of sports participation and sports ability. In other words, the more amount of allowance they get, the more frequently students do exercise, and the higher sports ability they have, the more positive attitude they have. The study says, in conclusion, that their conception of functional clothing materials has positive relations with their attitudes toward them.

웹 기반 학습 시스템의 비기능 요구에 대한 구현 검증 기법 연구 (Verification Methods for the Implementation of Non-functional Requirements in Web-based Learning Systems)

  • 서동수;이혜리
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2006
  • 웹 기반 학습 시스템의 사용자 요구는 일반적으로 기능 요구와 비기능 요구로 구분된다. 그 중 사용자가 원하는 품질 관련 비기능 요구는 개발자가 반드시 검증해야 할 주요 사항이지만 기능 요구와는 달리 확인 과정에 많은 어려움이 있었다. 본 논문은 웹 기반 학습 시스템의 개발에 적용할 수 있는 검증 기법으로서 품질 관련 비기능 요구사항이 적절히 구현되었는지를 검증하는 방법을 제안한다. 특히 효율성, 사용용이성과 같은 품질 요구가 설계에 영향을 주는 과정을 추적해 얻은 정보를 검증에 이용함으로써 이를 비기능 요구가 적절히 구현되었는지 확인할 수 있게 한다.

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종합병원의 병동부 기능공간 구성비율에 관한 연구 (A Study on the proportion of functional Areas in the ward of General Hospitals)

  • 권순정;주소현
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2011
  • This study proposes proportions of functional areas in the ward of general hospitals, which are derived from 5 big university hospitals in order to establish the ward area standard for hospital design. The results of this paper are as follows. First, functional areas of hospital ward are composed of bedroom area, nursing area, training area, service area, and common area. Of course common area can be divided into first common area and secondary common area. The first common area(inter departmental common area) includes lobbies, elevator lobbies, corridors, restroom, and mechanical shafts. The secondary common area means the common area within special department such as ward or radiology department. Second, a standard method of calculating ward areas has been proposed: the standard is based on the center line of the wall between functional areas. Third, the proportions of 6 functional areas in ward are suggested.

SysML을 활용한 기능안전 기반의 위험원 분석 방법 (On a Hazard Identification Method Based on Functional Safety and SysML)

  • 정호전;이재천
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2014
  • The rapid growth of complexity and scale can be witnessed in the design and development of modern systems. As such, the severity of damages in the occasional accidents has attracted great deal of attention lately. Although a variety of methods have so far been studied to overcome or reduce the disastrous results of hazards, the issues seem still persistent and even complicated due to the situation mentioned above. The concept of functional safety has been regarded as one approach to handling the matters by shifting up to the functions level from the consideration of each physical component itself. The outcomes of those efforts would be the international standards on functional safety such as IEC 61508 and its relatives including IEC 62278, EN 50128, ISO26262, and so on. In this paper, a method of how hazards can be analyzed to be coped with those standards has been studied. In the method proposed, the systems modeling language (SysML) is playing a key role to model and analyze the hazards from the viewpoint of functional safety. The approach taken has been applied in the analysis of the hazards in railroad systems. In spite of focusing on the individual components hazards, the method based on functional safety has analyzed them collectively with the added effect of identifying the cause originated from the interface between the functions.

Awareness and satisfaction of therapeutic goals on functional status in persons with hemiparetic stroke

  • Ahn, Si-Nae;Lee, Jeong-Weon;Hwang, Sujin
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2018
  • Objective: Setting therapeutic goals assist to identify patient priorities and predict problem that may arise in performing daily and functional activities. Goal setting is associated with improved rehabilitation outcomes in individuals with hemiparetic stroke. This study was conducted to assess the effects of having awareness and satisfaction of goals on the functional status of individuals with hemiparetic stroke. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Eighty-one people who had been diagnosed with stroke participated in this study. The study was conducted through a face-to-face surveys to identify participants' awareness and satisfaction of goals and standard assessment tools were used to evaluate patients' functional status. This study measured functional status through three clinical measures including the manual function test (MFT), Berg Balance scale (BBS), and modified Barthel index (MBI). Results: In participants with hemiparetic stroke, the MBI, BBS, and MFT scores were significantly higher in the participants who were aware of the therapeutic goal than in those who were unaware (p<0.05). The MBI, BBS, and MFT scores were not significant between the participants who were satisfied with the goal and those who were unsatisfied. Conclusions: This study suggests that having awareness in therapeutic goal-setting could lead to improvement of functional status in those with hemiparetic stroke. This study highlights how goal-setting can have a positive effect on persons with hemiparetic stroke.

Nanotechnology Applications in Functional Foods; Opportunities and Challenges

  • Singh, Harjinder
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Increasing knowledge on the link between diet and human health has generated a lot of interest in the development of functional foods. However, several challenges, including discovering of beneficial compounds, establishing optimal intake levels, and developing adequate food delivering matrix and product formulations, need to be addressed. A number of new processes and materials derived from nanotechnology have the potential to provide new solutions in many of these fronts. Nanotechnology is concerned with the manipulation of materials at the atomic and molecular scales to create structures that are less than 100 nm in size in one dimension. By carefully choosing the molecular components, it seems possible to design particles with different surface properties. Several food-based nanodelivery vehicles, such as protein-polysaccharide coacervates, multiple emulsions, liposomes and cochleates have been developed on a laboratory scale, but there have been very limited applications in real food systems. There are also public concerns about potential negative effects of nanotechnology-based delivery systems on human health. This paper provides an overview of the new opportunities and challenges for nanotechnology-based systems in future functional food development.

치매환자의 간호의존도 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Care Dependency in Patients with Dementia)

  • 김은주
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.705-712
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore factors that influence care dependency of institutionalized patients with dementia. Method: This study utilized descriptive correlational design. The convenience sample was composed of 110 residents with dementia of two long-term care facilities in Korea. Stepwise multiple regression was used to identify significant factors influencing care dependency in patients with dementia. Care dependency was measured using the Care Dependency Scale, Korean version(CDS-K). Cognition was measured by the MMSE-K. Functional disability was measured by the PULSES Profile. Behavioral dysfunction was measured by the modified E-BEHAVE AD. Result: Care dependency was significantly influenced by cognition, functional disability, behavioral dysfunction, and duration of dementia. This regression model explained 61 % of the variances in care dependency. Cognition explained 37% of the variances, and functional disability explained 21% of the variances. Conclusion: Results of this study suggest that professional caregivers intervene more effectively in caring for their patients with dementia by recognizing the patients cognitive, functional, behavioral disability, and its periodic change. Individually, remaining abilities-focused intervention should be applied to enhance patient to be dependent and to prevent unnecessary independency.

기능적 전기자극 I - 척수손상환자의 기능적 보행을 중심으로 - (Functional Electrical Stimulation(FES) : Part I)

  • 이재호
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1995
  • The use of electricity to evoke s skeletal muscle response is FES, which is a form of functional electrical stimulation. In the case of the damaged spinal cord, the technique can supply stimulation to the lower moter neurons and their muscle fiber, which have been disconnected from control of the higher nervous system. Recent advances in electronics, particularly miniaturization, have made possible the design of much improved systems of electrodes and stimulaters for FES. Clinical research has followed two main lines: the use of FES in the upper extremities for producing functional hand rehabilitation in quadriplegics and in the lower extremities for producing standing and gait in paraplegics.

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남성 소비자의 의복추구혜택이 기능성 소재 의류제품 구매의도에 미치는 영향 : 웰빙건강의식과 연령을 중심으로 (The Influence of Male Consumers' Clothing Benefits Sought on Purchase Intention of Functional Clothing : Focused on Well-being Health Consciousness and Age)

  • 조윤진
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.900-908
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    • 2011
  • The volume of the functional clothing market is gradually growing in Korea. This study intended to identify the relationship among benefits sought in clothing, well-being health consciousness, age, and purchase intention of functional clothing. A survey data was collected from 380 male ranging from 20 to 59 years old and was analyzed SPSS 17.0. As a result, six clothing benefit factors were identified and labeled as attraction improvement, social position, figure flaw compensation, individuality, comfort, and economy. The influences of benefits sought in clothing on the purchase intention was found. Also well-being health consciousness and age moderated the effects of benefits sought in clothing on the purchase intention.