• 제목/요약/키워드: Functional Information

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지능적 정보관리를 위한 다기능 메모관리 시스템 (A Multi-functional Memorandum System for Managing Information Intelligently)

  • 최준일;김순철;장중혁
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2010
  • 각종 정보가 범람하고 있는 현대에서 메모는 간단한 기록을 통해 쉽게 정보를 관리할 수 있는 수단으로 자리 잡았다. 특히, 정보화시대의 도래로 널리 보급된 컴퓨터 상에서 사용가능한 전자 메모는 비즈니스 사회에서 매우 유용하게 이용되고 있다. 점차적으로 지능화 되어가는 비즈니스 환경을 고려하여 본 논문에서는 해당 환경에서 지능적으로 정보를 관리할 수 있는 다기능 전자 메모 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 방법에서는 데이터베이스를 활용한 메모 정보 관리를 통해 시공간의 제약을 줄인다. 더불어, 해당 시스템은 음악 재생, 화면 캡쳐 및 일정관리 등의 기능을 지원한다. 이러한 기능들은 비즈니스 환경에서 제안된 시스템의 활용도를 높여준다.

제2형 당뇨병 환자의 기능적 헬스 리터러시가 주관적 건강에 미치는 영향: 일개 대학병원 외래 환자를 대상으로 (Factors Related to Perceived Health Status in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes)

  • 원앙리;유승현;유명순
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • Objectives: This study was performed to identify factors related to perceived health status among patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: This is cross-sectional observational study. Respondents were 106 visitors in an outpatient diabetes clinic of a university hospital. Self-report questionnaire which included general information inquiry, diabetes-related, sociopsychological factors, functional health literacy and perceived health status was used for this study. The data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, independent simple t-test, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical multiple linear regression. All analysis were conducted using SAS 9.3. Results: Among the respondents, 43.4% engaged in poorly perceived health status. After adjusting for control variables, functional health literacy is significantly related to perceived health status(${\beta}$=0.095, p=0.016). Conclusion: Independent of diabetes-related, sociopsychological factors, higher functional health literacy is associated with better perceived health status of patients with type 2 diabetes. In order to improve perceived health status in the type 2 diabetes patients, it is necessary to develop strategy to enhance the functional health literacy.

증강현실 기반 상호작용과 시뮬레이션을 이용한 휴대용 전자제품의 설계품평 (Design Evaluation of Portable Electronic Products Using AR-Based Interaction and Simulation)

  • 박형준;문희철
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a novel approach to design evaluation of portable consumer electronic (PCE) products using augmented reality (AR) based tangible interaction and functional behavior simulation. In the approach, the realistic visualization is acquired by overlaying the rendered image of a PCE product on the real world environment in real-time using computer vision based augmented reality. For tangible user interaction in an AR environment, the user creates input events by touching specified regions of the product-type tangible object with the pointer-type tangible object. For functional behavior simulation, we adopt state transition methodology to capture the functional behavior of the product into a markup language-based information model, and build a finite state machine (FSM) to controls the transition between states of the product based on the information model. The FSM is combined with AR-based tangible objects whose operation in the AR environment facilitates the realistic visualization and functional simulation of the product, and thus realizes faster product design and development. Based on the proposed approach, a product design evaluation system has been developed and applied for the design evaluation of various PCE products with highly encouraging feedbacks from users.

Reasoning Non-Functional Requirements Trade-off in Self-Adaptive Systems Using Multi-Entity Bayesian Network Modeling

  • Saeed, Ahmed Abdo Ali;Lee, Seok-Won
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2019
  • Non-Functional Requirements (NFR) play a crucial role during the software development process. Currently, NFRs are considered more important than Functional Requirements and can determine the success of a software system. NFRs can be very complicated to understand due to their subjective manner and especially their conflicting nature. Self-adaptive systems (SAS) are operating in dynamically changing environment. Furthermore, the configuration of the SAS systems is dynamically changing according to the current systems context. This means that the configuration that manages the trade-off between NFRs in this context may not be suitable in another. This is because the NFRs satisfaction is based on a per-context basis. Therefore, one context configuration to satisfy one NFR may produce a conflict with another NFR. Furthermore, current approaches managing Non-Functional Requirements trade-off stops managing them during the system runtime which of concern. To solve this, we propose fragmentizing the NFRs and their alternative solutions in form of Multi-entity Bayesian network fragments. Consequently, when changes occur, our system creates a situation specific Bayesian network to measure the impact of the system's conditions and environmental changes on the NFRs satisfaction. Moreover, it dynamically decides which alternative solution is suitable for the current situation.

Parallelization of a Purely Functional Bisimulation Algorithm

  • Ahn, Ki Yung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 순수 함수형 언어로 작성된 쌍방시뮬레이션 알고리듬의 성능을 멀티코어 프로세서 컴퓨터에서 병렬화로 향상시키는 방법을 연구한다. 이 병렬화에 있어 핵심 아이디어는 순수 함수형 프로그램의 참조 투명성을 십분 활용하면 병렬화가 전혀 고려되지 않고 작성된 초기 구현으로부터 최소한의 수정만으로 성능 개선 효과를 기대할 수 있다는 것이다. 초기 구현과 병렬화 구현 둘 다 순수 함수형 언어인 하스켈로 작성되었다. 초기 구현을 병렬화할 때 변화는 아주 적어서 병렬화된 구현에서도 초기 구현의 프로그램 구조가 거의 그대로 유지되었다. 벤치마크를 통해 제시된 간단한 병렬화만으로도 초기 구현과 비교해 두 배 이상의 성능 개선을 확인했다. 또한, 병렬화와는 별개의 최적화 기법인 메모이제이션이 적용된 버전의 쌍방시뮬레이션 구현에도 같은 방식의 병렬화를 적용함으로써 마찬가지로 성능을 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Security Evaluation Criteria for Firewalls in Kirea

  • Lee, Cheol-Won;Hong, Ki-Yoong;Kim, Hak-Beom;Oh, Kyeong-Hee;Kwon, Hyun-Jo;Sim, Joo-Geol
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.63-78
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    • 1998
  • Recently, to use the evaluated firewall is recognized as a solution to achieve the security and reliability for government and organizarions in Korea. Results of firewall evaluation using ITSEC(Information Technology Security Evaluation Criteria) and CCPP(Common Criteria Protection Peofile)have been announced. Because there are problems to apply ITSECor CCPP for the firewall evaluation in korea environment, korea government and korea Information security Agency (KISA) decided to develop our own security dvaluation critrtia fir firewalls.As a result of the efforts, Korea firewall security evaluation criteria has been published on Feb. 1998. In this paper, we introduce Korea security evaluation criteria for firewalls. The ceiteria consists of functional and assurance requirements that are compatible with CC Evaluation Assurance Levels(EALs)

광주 지역 성인의 기능성 식품의 섭취 및 구입에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing the Consumption and Purchase of Functional Foods in Gwangju)

  • 김은영;류기상;허영란
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.782-789
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to know about the consumption patterns of functional foods and their associated factors for contributing to the promotion of healthiness on Gwangju residents. The results obtained are summarized as follows: in terms of age, 35.9% of men (n=78) and 52.3% of women (n=128) are found in the age range of $45{\sim}54$ which comprises the highest portion of age distribution. 49.5% of subjects had college education or more. In the occupation category, 33.3% of the men had business job positions, and 39.8% of women were in the unemployed (housewife) category. Stress relief was the most important factor to maintain good health. 76.2% of the subjects have experience in consuming functional foods. The main reason for taking functional foods was to maintain health. Information and reliability of effectiveness were considered when selecting functional foods. Purchasing functional foods was motivated by family members, relatives, and/or the subjects themselves. Functional foods were mainly purchased from pharmacies or health food stores. Regular exercise, drinking, periodical medical checkups, and eating score all are taken into consideration with the consumption of functional foods.77.9% of subjects recognized functions for functional foods purchased. 18.8% of subjects experienced side effects after intaking functional food. Therefore, functional foods should be managed by the government and nutrition education for consumers should be required to encourage them to choose functional foods more satisfactorily and safely.

내장형 소프트웨어의 비기능적 요구사항 성능 중심 추적 (Performance-based Tracing Non-Functional Requirements of Embedded Software)

  • 최정아;정기원
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제33권7호
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2006
  • 비기능적 요구사항은 대상 시스템이 지원해야 할 기능적 요구사항의 속성 또는 품질 요구사항을 말하며, 소프트웨어의 품질 속성으로 반영된다. 이러한 비기능적 요구사항은 특히 성능과 관계된 부분의 설계를 결정하기 위한 중요한 기준으로 사용된다. 따라서 비기능적 요구사항은 소프트웨어 개발 생명주기 전반에 걸쳐 계속적으로 고려되고, 관리되어야 한다. 하지만 비기능적 요구사항의 모호성과 비가시적 특성으로 인해 도출 및 명세뿐만 아니라, 관리에도 어려움이 많다. 이에 본 논문에서는 NFR 그래프를 이용해 비기능적 요구사항에 가시성을 부여하고 비기능적 요구사항을 설계에 반영하여 비기능적 요구사항 관리의 효율성을 높이기 위한 비기능적 요구사항의 추적 기법을 제안한다. 비기능적 요구사항 개발 절차에 따라 지능형 조명 제어 시스템의 성능 요구사항 추적 방법을 사례연구로 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 종합적으로 비기능적 요구사항 관리의 효율을 높이고자 한다.

Does the Impairment of Functional Life Increase the Probability of Suicide in Cancer Patients?

  • Tanriverdi, Derya;Cuhadar, Dondu;Ciftci, Serpil
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권21호
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    • pp.9549-9553
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    • 2014
  • Background: Cancer affects patients in many ways including physical, social, emotional, psychological and economic and restricts the functional lives. Psychiatric problems seen among cancer patients may increase the suicide probability and patients perceive suicide as a peaceful death type. The aim of this study was to examine the correlation between functional life and suicide probability among cancer patients. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted with 105 cancer patients as descriptive. The Functional Living Index_Cancer (FLIC)," suicide probability scale" (SPS) and personal information form were used as data collecting tools. Data were evaluated by descriptive analysis, and Pearson's correlation. Results: It was determined that 34.3% of patients thought of suicide. Significant negative correlation was found between functional life and suicide probability (r=-.641, p=0.000), increase being evident in those with poor functional life. Conclusions: It is recommended that cancer patients should be supported for improving their functional lives with help in coping processes for illness and treatment symptoms. Evaluation of the patient mental status to prevent the suicide among this group is an important role for nurses.

건강관련식품 부작용피해 방지를 위한 개선방안 (A Study on the Reduction of Consumer Problems Caused by the Side-effect of Functional Health Foods)

  • 김영옥;제미경;이경옥
    • 한국가정과학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.55-69
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the side effect of functional health foods. The research is done by in-depth interview method. The nineteen officials who worked in local administration or KFDA(Korea Food & Drug Administration) were interviewed. The questions were asked regarding the current status of consumer reports related to functional health foods, the problems which officials perceived, and the regulations required to reduce the problems. The findings are as follows: 1) the consumers report the side effect of functional health foods to nongovernmental organization. 2) officials feel that the problems are the difficulty in finding the cause of the side effect, unjust sale tactics, deceptive and small-sized manufacturers. and the distorted consumer conception on functional health foods. 3) officials think that improvement on the regulations are required to reduce the problems caused by the side effects. It includes the indication of the ingredient's origin and warnings considering physical conditions, close cowork between administration and nongovernmental organization. introduction of sales license for functional health foods and the increase of the opportunity for consumers to get information and education on functional health foods.

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