• Title/Summary/Keyword: Function Representation

검색결과 635건 처리시간 0.024초

영상보간을 위한 공간변화(Space-Variant) B-Splin 함수 (Space-Variant B-Spline Functions for Image Interpolation)

  • 이병길;김순자;하영호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.394-401
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    • 1991
  • B-spline function is generally used for an image interpolation because of its smoothness and continuity, but it accompanies a large amount of blurring effect. In this paper, a space-variant B-spline interpolation function is proposed through deblurring process followed by de-aliasing process. The proposed function has parametric expression and performs smoothing and edge-enhancement adaptively in the interpolation process according to local property of the image. Application of this function to image enlargement, rotation, and curve representation producted good results. Even in the presence of noise, noise smoothing effect as well as edge-enhancement were observed in the image interpolation process.

비 측정 상태변수를 갖는 위상 표준형계통에 대한 가변구조 제어기의 설계 (The Design of Variable Structure Controller for the System in Phase Canonical Form with Incomplete State Measurements)

  • 박귀태;최중경
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권8호
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    • pp.902-913
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    • 1992
  • There have been several control schemes for the single input systems with unmeasurable state variables using variable structure control(VSC) theory. In the previous VSC, the systems must be represented in phase canonical form and the complete measurements for each state variable must be assumed. In order to eliminate these restrictions several VSC methods were proposed. And especially for the systems in phase canonical form with unmeasurable state variables, the reduced order switching function algorithm was proposed. But this method has many drawbacks and can not be used in the case of general form (not phase canonical form) dynamic system. Therefore this paper propose new construction method of switching fuction for the systems in phase canonical form, which reduce the restriction of reduced order switching function algorithm. And this algorithm can be realized for any state representation and adopted in the systems where not all states are available for switching function synthesis or control.

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A novel analytical solution of the deformed Doppler broadening function using the Kaniadakis distribution and the comparison of computational efficiencies with the numerical solution

  • Abreu, Willian V. de;Martinez, Aquilino S.;Carmo, Eduardo D. do;Goncalves, Alessandro C.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권4호
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    • pp.1471-1481
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    • 2022
  • This paper aims to present a new method for obtaining an analytical solution for the Kaniadakis Doppler broadening (KDB) function. Also, in this work, we report the computational efficiencies of this solution compared with the numerical one. The solution of the differential equation achieved in this paper is free of approximations and is, consequently, a more robust methodology for obtaining an analytical representation of ψk. Moreover, the results show an improvement in efficiency using the analytical approximation, indicating that it may be helpful in different applications that require the calculation of the deformed Doppler broadening function.

전문가시스템도구인 K-CLIPS에서의 지식표현 (Representation of Knowledge in K-CLIPS - Expert System Development Tool)

  • 최창근;백종균
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1989년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 1989
  • Structural design, generally engineering design, is a complex process combinding design knowledges and analysis techniques. While analysis techniques can be automated in an algorithmic fashion, relatively little work has been done in the area of the design automation. An effect approach method for the automation of the engineering design may be a hybrid system, in which design knowledges, specification requirements and interpretations are represented using an expert system methodology and numerically intensive operations of the design process are implemented using an algorithmic language such as FORTRAN. The purpose of this paper is concentrated on the knowledge of K-CLIPS(KAIST-C Language Integrated Production System) used to design and implement this hybrid system. In K-CLIPS, some representation methods : frame, production rule, fact and user defined function are used to construct the knowledge base. The hierarchical knowledges could be expressed more naturally with a little number of rules than other plain production systems.

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조형형태론적 관점에서 살펴본 현대 패션디자인의 표현방법 연구 (The Study of Expression Methods in Modern Fashion Design from the Perspective of the Theory of Formative Form)

  • 권기영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the meanings of formative methods (re-creative expressions, abstractive expressions, conceptual expressions, and adaptive expressions) as they are adapted to fashion design. Re-creative expression is the representation of real objects from nature or the environment, sometimes in a humorous or surrealistic way. Abstractive expression is the use of reconstructed forms extracted from the basic characteristics of natural things, which take on variety of appearances based on the designer’'s creativity and imagination. Conceptual expression refers to the representation of ideas, concepts, and other products of the human mind. And, adaptive expression is a method of design that is focused on function driving the form of clothing. Modern fashion design is a fluid hybrid of these various types of expression that serves as an extension of the designers’' aesthetic values.

지능형 설계를 위한 설계 저장소 기술 (Design Repository for Intelligent Design)

  • 강무진;김정기;안진철;엄광호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2005
  • 소비자가 주도하는 현대의 시장에서 제품의 복잡성은 점점 더 커지고, 제품 개발 활동은 지리적으로 분산되어 수행되는 경향이 확산되고 있다. 이러한 환경에서 요구되는 설계 개발 툴로서의 지능형 설계 시스템은 종래의 CAD 시스템보다 다양한 기능을 가져야 하고, 도면이나 문서와 같은 전통적인 정보보다 다양하고 고도화된 정보를 취급할 수 있어야 한다. 이와 같이 제품이나 부품의 형상 외에도 설계 의도와 규칙, 지식 등을 포함하여 기능과 거동 및 구조를 표현할 수 있는 플랫폼을 설계 저장소라 한다. 조립 제품을 대상으로 하는 설계 저장소(NIST Design Repository)와 소프트웨어를 대상으로 하는 설계 저장소(SPOOL Design Repository)의 개발 사례를 들어, 설계 저장소가 설계의 지능화에 어떻게 기여할 수 있으며 얼마나 중요한 지를 소개하였다.

확장된 페트리 네트와 분산형 공정 제어의 모델링 (Extended Petri Nets and Distributed Processor Systems Modeling)

  • 임성호;김현기;우광방
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 1988
  • In order to represent and analyze distributed system design, the model based on an extended form of Petri nets, which enables one to represent both the structure and the behavior of a distributed system, is predented. Behavioral properties of the design representation are verified by translating the extended Petri net into an equivalent ordinary Petri net. The model emphasizes the unified representation of control flows, hierarchical structure, and distributed system state. Modeling technique isemployed for the performance and function analysis of flexible manufacturing system with a set of processors.

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Adaptive B-spline volume representation of measured BRDF data for photorealistic rendering

  • Park, Hyungjun;Lee, Joo-Haeng
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • Measured bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) data have been used to represent complex interaction between lights and surface materials for photorealistic rendering. However, their massive size makes it hard to adopt them in practical rendering applications. In this paper, we propose an adaptive method for B-spline volume representation of measured BRDF data. It basically performs approximate B-spline volume lofting, which decomposes the problem into three sub-problems of multiple B-spline curve fitting along u-, v-, and w-parametric directions. Especially, it makes the efficient use of knots in the multiple B-spline curve fitting and thereby accomplishes adaptive knot placement along each parametric direction of a resulting B-spline volume. The proposed method is quite useful to realize efficient data reduction while smoothing out the noises and keeping the overall features of BRDF data well. By applying the B-spline volume models of real materials for rendering, we show that the B-spline volume models are effective in preserving the features of material appearance and are suitable for representing BRDF data.

이벤트 추상화를 통한 정보관계 표현 (Information Relationship Representation using Event Abstraction)

  • 임근
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 객체지향 프로그램의 정보관계의 이해를 지원할 수 있도록 이벤트 추상화 표현을 제시한다. 클러스터링 개념을 이벤트 추상화에 적용하여, 객체지향 언어의 이해를 용이하게 지원할 수 있도록 이벤트 추상화 표현과 이벤트 추상화에 적용될 클러스터링 개념을 제시한다. 이벤트의 클러스터링에 의해서 사용자는 클래스의 기능성 정보와 클래스 라이브러리 검색시 선택된 클래스와 이벤트 상호작용 관계가 있는 다른 클래스를 파악함으로서 클래스 검색의 효율성을 지원한다.

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게임 지식 표현 기법을 이용한 심전도 신호의 패턴해석 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (An Algorithm for Pattern Classification of ECG Signals Using Frame Knowledge Representation Technique)

  • 신건수;이병채;정희교;이명호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.433-441
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes an algorithm that can efficiently analyze the ECG signal using frame knowledge representation technique. Input to the analysis process is a set of significant points which have been extracted from an original sampled signal(lead II) by the syntactic peak recognition algorithm. The hierarchical property of ECG signal is represented by hierarchical AND/OR graph. The semantic information and constraints of the ECG signal are desctibed by frame. As the control mechanism for labeling points, the search mechanism with the mixed paradigms of data-driven and model driven hypothesis formation, scoring function, hypothesis modification network and instance inheritance are used. We used the CSE database in order to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.