• 제목/요약/키워드: Function Observer

검색결과 231건 처리시간 0.029초

불완전한 전반부 정합 하에서의 관측기 기반 구간 2형 T-S 퍼지 시스템의 H 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Observer-based H Fuzzy Controller Design of Interval Type-2 Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems Under Imperfect Premise Matching)

  • 황성환;박진배;주영훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권11호
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    • pp.1620-1627
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we design an observer-based $H_{\infty}$ fuzzy controller for interval type-2 Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems under imperfect premise matching. The designed observer-based controller can effectively estimate the state of the system and make fuzzy system satisfy the $H_{\infty}$ disturbance attenuation performance. Using the slack matrix, the derived stabilization condition is expressed in terms of a linear matrix inequality. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through a simulation example.

단일관절 유연성 로보트 팔에 대한 비선형 관측기 (Nonlinear Observer for One-Link Flexible Robot Arm)

  • 임규만;안봉만
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2003
  • When a flexible arm is rotated by a motor about an axis through the arm's fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled in such a way that the motor rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible arm so that it is arrested at the end of rotation. In this paper, we propose nonlinear observer for one-link flexible am. Then based on the error dynamic equation between the plant dynamic equation and the nonlinear observer dynamic equation of the flexible one-link am, Lyapunov candidate function is applied to achieve a stable deterministic nonlinear feedback controller for the regulation of joint angle.

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시변 파라메터를 갖는 불확실 비선형 시스템의 적응 출력궤환 제어 (Adaptive Output Feedback Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems with Time-Varying Parameters)

  • 안춘기;김범수;임묘택
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1943-1945
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present an adaptive output feedback control scheme for a class of uncertain nonlinear output-feedback form with time-varying parameters to which adaptive observer backstepping technique may not be applicable directly. In observer design, with the introduction of design function, we can deal with time-varying parameters in a very effective way. By the presented scheme, estimation error can be tuned to a desired small region around the origin via the design constants. Consequently, the observer with the presented design functions and the backstepping methodology achieve a robust regulation of the output tracking error while maintaining boundedness of all the signals and states.

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Reconfigurable Flight Control System Design Using Sliding Mode Based Model Following Control Scheme

  • Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Seok;Kim, You-Dan
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a reconfigurable flight control system is designed by applying the sliding mode control scheme. The sliding mode control method is a nonlinear control method which has been widely used because of its merits such as robustness and flexibility. In the sliding mode controller design, the signum function is usually included, but it causes the undesirable chattering problem. The chattering phenomenon can be avoided by using the saturation function instead of signum function. However, the boundary layer of the sliding surface should be carefully treated because of the use of the saturation function. In contrast to the conventional approaches, the thickness of the boundary layer of our approach does not need to be small. The reachability to the boundary layer is guaranteed by the sliding mode controller. The fault detection and isolation process is operated based on a sliding mode observer. To evaluate the reconfiguration performance, a numerical simulation using six degree-of-freedom aircraft dynamics is performed.

외란관측기와 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 강인제어 (Robust Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Using Disturbance Observer and Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 이윤규;안호균;윤태성;곽군평;박승규
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.1660-1670
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    • 2015
  • 불확실성에 강인한 제어기에 대한 연구는 활발하지만 대부분의 연구들은 제어 이론의 효용성을 검증하기 위한 실험 수준에 머무르거나 특정한 전용시스템에만 구현되고 있어 범용성을 가지는 상용화된 제품에는 적용되지 못하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 슬라이딩모드제어기와 외란관측기를 이용한 보다 실용적인 강인한 제어기를 제안하였다. 도달시간을 제거하고 정상상태오차를 최소화하기 위해 적분슬라이딩모드를 이용하였고, 외란관측기를 적용하여 스위칭 입력의 채터링을 감소시켰다. 또한 아직까지 남아있는 채터링은 데드존 함수를 이용함으로써 완전히 제거하였다. 제안된 제어기는 PID제어기에 비해 개선된 정상상태 오차와 강인성을 보인다.

An Adaptive Image Quality Assessment Algorithm

  • Sankar, Ravi;Ivkovic, Goran
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2012
  • An improved algorithm for image quality assessment is presented. First a simple model of human visual system, consisting of a nonlinear function and a 2-D filter, processes the input images. This filter has one user-defined parameter, whose value depends on the reference image. This way the algorithm can adapt to different scenarios. In the next step the average value of locally computed correlation coefficients between the two processed images is found. This criterion is closely related to the way in which human observer assesses image quality. Finally, image quality measure is computed as the average value of locally computed correlation coefficients, adjusted by the average correlation coefficient between the reference and error images. By this approach the proposed measure differentiates between the random and signal dependant distortions, which have different effects on human observer. Performance of the proposed quality measure is illustrated by examples involving images with different types of degradation.

비선형강성의 유연관절로봇을 위한 가속도기반 비선형관측기 설계 (Design of Nonlinear Observer for Flexible Joint Manipulator with Nonlinear Stiffness Based on Acceleration)

  • 이승준;김형종;남경태;국태용
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.451-457
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we consider the observer design problem that truly reflects the nonlinear stiffness of the manipulators. The two key ideas of our design are that (a) estimation error dynamics of the manipulator equipped with accelerometer dose not dependent on nonlinearities at the link part, when the measured signals are the motor position and the output of the accelerometer and (b) the nonlinear stiffness is indeed a Lipschitz function. In order to effectively compensate the nonlinear stiffness, the gain of the proposed observer is carefully chosen from the ARE(algebraic Riccati equations) which depend on Lipschitz constant. Comparative simulation result verifies the effectiveness of the proposed solution.

불확실 이산 시스템을 위한 외란관측기와 적분 동특성형 슬라이딩 면을 갖는 새로운 둔감한 이산 적분 정적 출력 궤환 가변구조제어기 (A New Robust Discrete Integral Static Output Feedback Variable Structure Controller with Disturbance Observer and Integral Dynamic-Type Sliding Surface for Uncertain Discrete Systems)

  • 이정훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권7호
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    • pp.1289-1294
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new discrete integral static output feedback variable structure controller based on the a new integral dynamic-type sliding surface and output feedback discrete version of the disturbance observer is suggested for the control of uncertain linear systems. The reaching phase is completely removed by introducing a new proposed integral dynamic-type sliding surface. The output feedback discrete version of disturbance observer is presented for effective compensation of uncertainties and disturbance. A corresponding control with disturbance compensation is selected to guarantee the quasi sliding mode on the predetermined integral dynamic-type sliding surface for guaranteeing the designed output in the integral dynamic-type sliding surface from any initial condition for all the parameter variations and disturbances. Using discrete Lyapunov function, the closed loop stability and the existence condition of the quasi sliding mode is proved. Finally, an illustrative example is presented to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

일반 구조형 관측기를 이용한 소각장 SCR 시스템의 Inlet NOx 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Inlet NOx Estimation of SCR System in a Refuse Incineration Plant by Using General Structured Observer)

  • 이충환;김인규;김환성;김상봉
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2001
  • The function of SCR system in refuse incineration plant is to reduce the harmful combustion gases especially NOx which make serious environmental pollution. The SCR system normally have a NOx measurement system such as inlet NOx analyzer and outlet T.M.S.(Tele Monitoring System) to control the outlet NOx in stack. The NOx measurement system is very important, however there are frequently happened sensing problems and it need maintenance periodically. In this paper, we propose an estimation method of inlet NOx of SCR system by using general structured observer. The inlet NOx is considered as an input disturbance and it is modelled by applying FFT method in frequency domains. Through the design of general structured observer, the outlet NOx can be estimated by using observation error between real outlet NOx and estimated outlet NOx. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by comparing to a measured inlet NOx data.

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유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 적응슬라이딩모드 제어기 (Sensorless Vector Control for IM Adaptive Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 김영춘;조문택;주해종
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.5143-5149
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 슬라이딩 모드 관측기를 이용한 적응 속도 센서리스 벡터제어에 대해 제안한다. 적응 슬라이딩 모드 관측기는 전압식을 이용한 전동기 고정자 기준좌표에 의해 회전자 자속성분이 관측된다. Lyapunov 함수에 의해 얻어지는 추가적인 관계로부터 전동기의 속도가 구해진다. 성능 확인을 위해 전통적인 PI 제어기와 슬라이딩 모드 관측기의 추가적인 특성에 대해 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 비교하였다. 분석과 비교에 의한 결과에 의하면 시스템의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.