• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fully composite

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A THERMO-ELASTO-VISCOPLASTIC MODEL FOR COMPOSITE MATERIALS AND ITS FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

  • Shin, Eui-Sup
    • Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2002
  • A constitutive model on oorthotropic thermo-elasto-viscoplasticity for fiber-reinforced composite materials Is illustrated, and their thermomechanical responses are predicted with the fully-coupled finite element formulation. The unmixing-mixing scheme can be adopted with the multipartite matrix method as the constitutive model. Basic assumptions based upon the composite micromechanics are postulated, and the strain components of thermal expansion due to temperature change are included In the formulation. Also. more than two sets of mechanical variables, which represent the deformation states of multipartite matrix can be introduced arbitrarily. In particular, the unmixing-mixing scheme can be used with any well-known isotropic viscoplastic theory of the matrix material. The scheme unnecessitates the complex processes for developing an orthotropic viscoplastic theory. The governing equations based on fully-coupled thermomechanics are derived with constitutive arrangement by the unmixing-mixing concept. By considering some auxiliary conditions, the Initial-boundary value problem Is completely set up. As a tool of numerical analyses, the finite element method Is used with isoparametric Interpolation fer the displacement and the temperature fields. The equation of mutton and the energy conservation equation are spatially discretized, and then the time marching techniques such as the Newmark method and the Crank-Nicolson technique are applied. To solve the ultimate nonlinear simultaneous equations, a successive iteration algorithm is constructed with subincrementing technique. As a numerical study, a series of analyses are performed with the main focus on the thermomechanical coupling effect in composite materials. The progress of viscoplastic deformation, the stress-strain relation, and the temperature History are careful1y examined when composite laminates are subjected to repeated cyclic loading.

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HIGHER ORDER ZIG-ZAG PLATE THEORY FOR COUPLED THERMO-ELECTRIC-MECHANICAL SMART STRUCTURES (열-기계-전기 하중이 완전 연계된 지능 복합재 평판의 지그재그 고차이론)

  • 오진호;조맹효
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2001
  • A higher order zig-zag plate theory is developed to refine accurately predict fully coupled of the mechanical, thermal, and electric behaviors. Both the displacement and temperature fields through the thickness are constructed by superimposing linear zig-zag field to the smooth globally cubic varying field. Smooth parabolic distribution through the thickness is assumed in the transverse deflection in order to consider transverse normal deformation. Linear zig-zag form is adopted in the electric field. The layer-dependent degrees of freedom of displacement and temperature fields are expressed in terms of reference primary degrees of freedom by applying interface continuity conditions as well as bounding surface conditions of transverse shear stresses and transverse heat flux The numerical examples of coupled and uncoupled analysis are demonstrated the accuracy and efficiency of the present theory. The present theory is suitable for the predictions of fully coupled behaviors of thick smart composite plate under mechanical, thermal, and electric loadings.

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Improved Electrical Conductivity of a Carbon Nanotube Mat Composite Prepared by In-Situ Polymerization and Compression Molding with Compression Pressure

  • Noh, Ye Ji;Kim, Han Sang;Kim, Seong Yun
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2012
  • A fabrication method to improve the processability of thermoplastic carbon nanotube (CNT) mat composites was investigated by using in-situ polymerizable and low viscous cyclic butylene terephthalate oligomers. The electrical conductivity of the CNT mat composites strongly depended on the compression pressure, and the trend can be explained in terms of two cases, low and high compression pressure, respectively. High CNT mat content in the CNT mat composites and the surface of the CNT mat composites with fully contacted CNTs was achieved under high compression pressure, and direct contact between four probes and the surface of the CNT mat composites with fully contacted CNTs gave resistance of $2.1{\Omega}$. In this study the maximum electrical conductivity of the CNT mat composites, obtained under a maximum applied compression pressure of 27 MPa, was 11 904 S $m^{-1}$, where the weight fraction of the CNT mat was 36.5%.

Finite Element Analysis for Performance Evaluation of Lightweight Piezo-composite Curved Acutator (경량 압전 작동기(LIPCA)의 작동성능 평가를 위한 유한요소 해석)

  • 구남서;박훈철;윤광준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2000
  • A numerical method fur performance evaluation of LIPCA is proposed using a finite element method. Fully coupled formulations for piezo-electric material are introduced and eight-node incompatible element is used. After verifying the developed code, the behaviors of LIPCA and $THUNDER^{TM}$ are investigated.

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Fully Collusion-Resistant Trace-and-Revoke Scheme in Prime-Order Groups

  • Park, Jong-Hwan;Rhee, Hyun-Sook;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.428-441
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    • 2011
  • A trace-and-revoke scheme is a type of broadcast encryption scheme for content protection on various platforms such as pay-per-view TV and DVD players. In 2006, Boneh and Waters (BW) presented a fully collusion-resistant trace-and-revoke scheme. However, a decisive drawback of their scheme is to require composite-order groups. In this paper, we present a new trace-and-revoke scheme that works in prime-order groups. Our scheme is fully collusion-resistant and achieves ciphertexts and private keys of size O($\sqrt{N}$) for N users. For the same level of security, our scheme is better than the BW scheme in all aspects of efficiency. Some superior features include 8.5 times faster encryption, 12 times faster decryption, and 3.4 times shorter ciphertexts. To achieve our goal, we introduce a novel technique where, by using asymmetric bilinear maps in prime-order groups, the cancellation effect same as in composite-order groups can be obtained.

Design of steel and composite beams with web openings - Verification using finite element method

  • Chung, K.F.;Ko, C.H.;Wang, A.J.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.5 no.2_3
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    • pp.203-233
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the findings of a design development project for perforated beams fully integrated with building services. A unified design approach for both steel and composite beams with large rectangular web openings is proposed which is based on plastic design methods and formulated in accordance with analytical structural design principles. Moreover, finite element models are established after careful calibration against test data, and comparison on the predicted ultimate loads of two composite beams with rectangular web openings from the finite element models and the proposed design method is also presented. It is demonstrated that the proposed design method is able to predict the ultimate loads of composite beams with rectangular web openings against 'Vierendeel' mechanism satisfactorily.

Fabrication of Bulk Metallic Glass Composites by Mechanical Milling with Subsequent Spark Plasma Sintering Process (기계적 밀링 및 방전 플라즈마 소결 공정을 이용한 벌크 비정질 복합재의 제조)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyu;Kim, Taek-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Gon
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.14 no.3 s.62
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2007
  • Bulk metallic glass (BMG) composite was fabricated by consolidation of milled metallic glass composite powders. The metallic glass composite powder was synthesized by a controlled milling process using the Cu-based metallic glass powder blended with 30 vol% Zr-based metallic glass powders. The milled composite powders showed a layered structure with three metallic phases, which is formed as a result of mechanical milling. By spark plasma sintering of milled metallic glass powders in the supercooled liquid region, a fully dense BMG composite was successfully synthesized.

Examples of clinical applications of flexible composite resin that is quite different from conventional composite resins (Conventional composite resin과 사뭇 다른 flexible composite resin의 여러 임상 활용 예)

  • Kim, Woohyun
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.92-102
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    • 2020
  • Bond-Fill SB is made of powder/liquid, and the flowability can be controlled by adjusting the amount of liquid in the brush. Thanks to the strong catalyst called TBB, it has the advantage of being able to polymerize even in the presence of water and oxygen. Also, since it contains 4-META, it has the advantage of being able to adhere to metals and ceramics with appropriate surface treatment. If you fully understand these advantages, you can actively utilize them in cases where it is difficult to treat with conventional composite resin.

A Design of Giga-bit security module Using Fully pipelined CTR-AES (Full-pipelined CTR-AES를 이용한 Giga-bit 보안모듈 설계)

  • Vinh, T.Q.;Park, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Young-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we presented our implementation of a counter mode AES based on Virtex4 FPGA. Our design exploits three advanced features: composite field arithmetic SubByte, efficient MixColumn transformation, and On-the-Fly Key-Scheduling for fully pipelined architecture. By pipelining the composite field implementation of the S-box, the area cost is reduced to average 17 percent. By designing the On-the-Fly key scheduling, we implemented an efficient key-expander module which is specialized for a pipelined architecture.

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Manufacturing of fully impregnated prepreg tape and its applications (완전 함침된 프리프레그 테이프의 성형방법 및 응용분야)

  • Lee, Geon-Woong;Park, Min;Kim, Jun-Kyung;Choe, Chul-Rim;Lee, Jae-Shik;Jeong, Ho-Gap
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2002
  • Research on the high performance and strength thermoplastic/continuous fiber composites was performed. New concept of impregnating die for developing continuous strand and prepreg tape of engineering plastic/glass fiber was introduced and estimated. Fully impregnated prepreg strand and tape was successfully manufactured through the new pin structure of impregnating die and control of spreading variable. Also design variables for stability of increasing processing speed were shown. And tensile strength of prepreg tape manufactured in this study was much higher than composites made by other competition company.

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