• 제목/요약/키워드: Full-Vehicle

검색결과 617건 처리시간 0.029초

Implementation of Inter-vehicle Communication System and Experiments of Longitudinal Vehicle Platoon Control via a Testbed

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.711-716
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study considers the implementation issues of the inter-vehicle communication system for the vehicle platoon experiments via a testbed. The testbed, which consists of three scale vehicles and one RCS(remote control station), is developed as a tool for functions evaluation between simulation studies and full-sized vehicle researches in the previous study. The cooperative communication of the vehicle-to-vehicle or the vehicle-to-roadside plays a key role for keeping the relative spacing of vehicles small in a vehicle platoon. The static platoon control, where the number of vehicles remains constant, is sufficient for the information to be transmitted in the suitably fixed interval, while the dynamic platoon control such as merge or split requires more flexible network architecture for the dynamical coordination of the communication sequence. In this study, the wireless communication device and the reliable protocol of the flexible network architecture are implemented for our testbed, using the low-cost, ISM band transceiver and the 8-bit microcontroller.

  • PDF

기준모델 추종제어를 이용한 독립 후륜조향 차량의 조향 특성해석 (The Handling Characteristics of The Independent Rear Wheel Steering Vehicle Using the Reference Model Following Control)

  • 봉우종;이상호;이언구;한창수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.130-140
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper the reference model following control(RMFC) scheme through the optimal control theory is investigated for the independent rear wheel steering(IRWS) vehicle. RMFC vehicle follows the dynamic performance of a virtual vehicle as a reference model deisgned in the controller. Linear vehicle model of two degres-of-freedom is used to derive control scheme which is applied to full vehicle for evaluating handling performances. And 4WS vehicle through RMFC is compared to the conventional 2WS vehicle and 4WS vehicle in the J-turn test. The RMFC logic is also extended to IRWS vehicle, IRWS with RMFC shows not only the excellent handling performance but salso some advantages in terms of the directional stability and responsiveness from the simulation results.

  • PDF

차량 궤적 예측기법을 이용한 차량 정지/서행 순항 제어 (Vehicle Stop and Go Cruise Control using a Vehicle Trajectory Prediction Method)

  • 조상민;이경수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제10권5호
    • /
    • pp.206-213
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a vehicle trajectory prediction method for application to vehicle-to-vehicle distance control. This method is based on 2-dimensional kinematics and a Kalman filter has been used to estimate acceleration of the object vehicle. The simulation results using the proposed control method show that the relative distance characteristics can be improved via the trajectory prediction method compared to the customary vehicle stop and go cruise control systems which makes the vehicle remain at a safe distance from a preceding vehicle according to the driver's preference, automatically slow down and come to a full stop behind a preceding vehicle.

위성항법시스템을 이용한 연결식 차량의 잭나이핑 현상 예방을 위한 축소차수 상태관측기 설계 (Reduced Order Luenberger State Observer Design for the Jackknifing Phenomenon Prevention of Articulated Vehicles using GPS)

  • 이병석;허문범
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권7호
    • /
    • pp.688-698
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper deals with ROLSO (Reduced Order Luenberger State Observer) design to prevent jackknifing phenomenon of articulated vehicles consisting of the tractor and semi-trailer by using GPS. In addition, by applying the regulator system using ROLSO feedback system, simulation's result presents that articulated vehicle's states are stabilized than the human's PR time (Preception Response time) rapidly. This simulation verifies that the automatic control of articulated vehicle's can be applied for the accident prevention for the time that the driver is unable to manage with the sudden accident. For this simulation, by using the equation of planar motion, the modeling of the articulated vehicle was performed. This modeling was expressed in the state space model. And FOLSO (Full Order Luenberger State Observer), ROLSO were designed by using the state space model of an articulated vehicle's dynamics.

만차 조건 자기부상열차의 분기기 구간 주행 시 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristic of Full Weight Case Maglev Vehicle Running at Switching System)

  • 신현재;이종민;김창현
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.678-684
    • /
    • 2011
  • In 2013, Korea will become the world's second country to operate the urban Maglev system with the inauguration of demonstration line at Incheon International Airport. A prototype Maglev is under the test at KIMM's(Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials, Daejeon) track. This Maglev is an EMS(Electromagnetic suspension)-type vehicle of controlled $8{\pm}3mm$ air gap. The air gap between electromagnet and the guiderail in an EMS-type Maglev must be maintained within an allowable deviation by controlling the magnet. The air gap response is strongly dependent on the structural characteristics of the elevated guideway. For this reason, the interaction between the vehicle with electromagnets and the elevated guideway must be understood to ensure safe running. The purpose of this paper is to compare vibration characteristics of the vehicle on the switching system and other sections when the full weight condition of urban maglev vehicle that 26.5 tons per car(empty car weight 19 tons + passenger condition 7.5 tons), is applied. Through such results, Maglev vehicles and switching system can be established and the levitation stability can be improved.

  • PDF

자기유변유체를 이용한 승용차량 쇽 업소버의 유한요소 최적설계 (Optimal Design of Magnetorheological Shock Absorbers for Passenger Vehicle via Finite Element Method)

  • 성금길;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.169-176
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents optimal design of controllable magnetorheological(MR) shock absorbers for passenger vehicle. In order to achieve this goal, two MR shock absorbers (one for front suspension; one for rear suspension) are designed using an optimization methodology based on design specifications for a commercial passenger vehicle. The optimization problem is to find optimal geometric dimensions of the magnetic circuits for the front and rear MR shock absorbers in order to improve the performance such as damping force as an objective function. The first order optimization method using commercial finite element method(FEM) software is adopted for the constrained optimization algorithm. After manufacturing the MR shock absorbers with optimally obtained design parameters, their field-dependent damping forces are experimentally evaluated and compared with those of conventional shock absorbers. In addition, vibration control performances of the full-vehicle installed with the proposed MR shock absorbers are evaluated under bump road condition and obstacle avoidance test.

원통형 아음속 비행체 구조 건전성 확인 (Verification of Structural Integrity for Cylindrical Subsonic Vehicle)

  • 최윤규;노경호;길근석;전종근;백주현
    • 한국항공우주학회지
    • /
    • 제43권9호
    • /
    • pp.773-780
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 아음속 환경에서 원통형 비행체의 구조 건전성을 확인하였다. 극한 기동 조건에서 원통형 비행체의 정적 구조 안전성을 확인하기 위하여 구조 해석과 전기체 정적 구조 시험을 수행하였다. 수치 해석을 위하여 상용 유한 요소 프로그램 MSC. Patran/Nastran을 이용하였으며, 전기체 정적 구조 시험에는 중량 보상 장치, 하중 부가 장치, 데이터 획득 장치를 적용하였다. 이와 함께, 동특성 시험으로서 햄머 충격시험을 수행하여 원통형 비행체의 동적 특성을 확인하였다.

실기체급 비행체 모델에 대한 M4 준자유류 시험 (M4 Semi-Freejet Test with Full-scale Vehicle Model)

  • 배주현;임창원;최호진;진상욱;김정우
    • 한국추진공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권5호
    • /
    • pp.63-73
    • /
    • 2022
  • 국내 설비를 활용하여 실기체급 비행체 모델에 대한 M4 준자유류 시험을 수행하였다. 시험장치 및 비행체 모델은 반복적인 전산유체해석을 통해 통합적으로 설계/제작되었고, 해당 설비를 목표 시험 조건까지 가동하여 시험장치의 M4 노즐이 완전히 팽창하는 것을 확인하였다. 비행체 모델의 흡입구 주변의 가시화 영상을 획득하여 경사충격파가 생성되면서 비행체의 흡입구가 시동하는 것을 관측하였다. 비행체의 가변노즐을 구동하여 배압을 조절하면서 비행체 내부 유로의 벽면 압력 분포를 획득하였고, 연소기 내 화염안정화장치에서 점화용 토치 점화 및 점화보조제의 연소 현상을 관측하였다.

소형탈선시뮬레이터 상에서의 1/5 축소대차의 안정성 해석 (A Running Stability Test of 1/5 Scaled Bogie using Small Scale Derailment Simulator)

  • 엄범규;이세용;이영엽;강부병;이희성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1905-1913
    • /
    • 2011
  • The dynamic characteristic of bogie that is driving system of railway vehicle is very important regarding decision of vehicle characteristics as running safety and comport. The dynamic characteristic test of bogie is tested on full size in place on field testing on track. But, the testing on the full size caused many problems. To overcome these problem by full size test, the Railway Safety Research Center in Seoul National University of Science & Technology developed 1/5 scale size of small scale derailment simulator and is currently testing running stability of 1/5 scaled bogie. Also To take effectively advantage of running stability test using small scale derailment simulator in actuality design and reliability estimation, it is necessary comparison and examination with field test and theoretical analysis result In this paper. to achieve running stability analysis of 1/5 scaled bogie on small scale derailment. the program using MATLAB that is fast compose and analysis the motion equation of Saemaul power bogie is developed. It is achieved analysis according to various specification (weight, size, suspension, etc..) and is evaluated corelation between test result and dynamic characteristic of actual railway vehicle.

  • PDF

광대역 출력을 가지는 전기자동차 배터리 충전용 AC/DC 컨버터 (Wide Output Range AC/DC Converter for Rechargeable Battery of Electric Vehicle)

  • 김영일;김홍중;전범수;박귀철;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.73-74
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a wide output range AC/DC converter for a rechargeable battery of electric vehicle. In the proposed wide output range AC/DC converter for rechargeable battery of electric vehicle, the main transformer in the DC/DC stage is divided by two. Therefore, if the switch is connected to the middle tap, then half of the maximum voltage is applied. Otherwise, it can be applied the full range of the high voltage by connecting the switch to the whole tab. And also, it is designed to have a wide output voltage range by applying Vin/2 made by changing the full-bridge to half-bridge by using the bridge change switch of the input stage. As it can be supplied the wide range output voltage with a single module, it has the advantage of space utilization and cost reduction effect.

  • PDF