• Title/Summary/Keyword: Full Bridge converter

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Study of 2.8kW Bidirectional LDC Development for EV (전기자동차용 2.8kW 양방향 LDC 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yunkyung;Nam, Kwanghee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 전기자동차용 2.8kW 양방향 LDC (Low-voltage DC-DC Converter) 개발에 대한 내용을 다루고 있다. 양방향 토폴로지는 충전소까지 갈 수 있는 전력이 부족할 때 저전압단에서의 전력을 공유함으로써 위급한 상황을 탈피할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 양방향 LDC는 변압기에 의한 절연이 가능하고 에너지변환 효율이 높은 Full-bridge DC-DC Converter 방식을 선정하였다. PWM 스위칭 방식은 위상천이방식(Phase Shift PWM)을 사용하였고 기존의 2차측 다이오드를 MOSFET 스위치로 구성하여 양방향 전력전달이 가능하게 하였다.

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A Study on Reactor Capacitance Estimation Algorithm and 5kW Plasma Power Supply Design for Linear Output Control of Wide Range (넓은 범위의 선형 출력 제어를 위한 5kW 플라즈마 전원장치 설계 및 반응기 커패시턴스 추정 알고리즘의 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Jun-Young;Kim, Min-Jea
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.514-524
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    • 2016
  • This work suggests a study on 5 kW plasma power supply design and reactor capacitance estimation algorithm for a wide range of linear output control to operate a plasma reactor. The suggested study is designed to use a two-stage circuit and control the full-bridge circuit of the two-stage circuit using the buck converter output voltage of the single-stage circuit. The switching frequency of the full-bridge circuit is designed to operate through high-frequency switching and obtain maximum output using LC parallel resonance. Soft switching technique(ZVS) is used to reduce the loss caused by high-frequency switching, and duty control of the buck converter is applied to control a wide range of linear output. The internal capacitance of the reactor cannot easily be extracted, and thus, the reactor cannot be operated in an optimized resonant state. To address this issue, this work designs the internal capacitance of the reactor such that estimations can be performed with the developed reactor capacitance estimation algorithm applied to the internal capacitance of the reactor. A 5 kW plasma power supply is designed for a wide range of linear output control, and the validity of the study on the reactor capacitance estimation algorithm is verified.

Design of a 1.2kW 14V Low Voltage Output High Efficiency Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter (1.2kW 14V 저전압 고효율 플-브릿지 DC-DC 컨버터 설계)

  • Jang, Dong-Wook;Kim, Hoon;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.524-525
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 각각의 스위치 시비율(Duty ratio)의 변화를 이용한 기존의 풀-브릿지 방식과 두 쌍의 스위치 신호 위상 변화를 이용한 위상천이 풀-브리지(Phase-shift Full-bridge) 방식의 차이점을 서술하였다. 위상천이 컨버터의 안정성을 연구하기 위하여, 출력 전류의 맥동(ripple)을 작게 하는 배전류(Current Doubler) 정류회로와 효율을 높이기 위한 동기 정류기(Synchronous Rectifier)를 포함한 평균화 된 스위치 모델을 제안한다. 이 모델을 이용하여 PSPICE 시뮬레이션을 통해 안정성을 고찰하였으며 1.2kW급 170-14V DC-DC 컨버터의 시작품을 제작 후 시뮬레이션 결과와 시작품 결과를 비교하였다. 시뮬레이션의 경우 위상여유는 $58^{\circ}$ 시작품의 위상여유는 $68^{\circ}$로 나타났으며 교차주파수는 12kHz로 동일하게 나오는 것을 확인하였다. 따라서 제안한 시뮬레이션 모델을 이용하여 실제 회로의 안정성을 예측할 수 있으며 이를 실제 회로 제작에 활용 할 수 있다.

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A New Solar Energy Conversion System Implemented Using Single Phase Inverter (단상 인버터를 이용한 새로운 태양광 에너지 변환 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Sil-Keun;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a solar energy conversion strategy is applied to grid-connected single phase inverter by the maximum power point of conversion strategy. The maximum power point of tracking is controlled output power of PV(photovoltaic)modules, based on generated circuit control MOSFET switch of two boost converter for a connected single phase inverter with four IGBT's switch in full bridge. The generation control circuit allows each photovoltaic module to operate independently at peak capacity, simply by detecting of the output power of PV module. Furthermore, the generation control circuit attenuates low-frequency ripple voltage. which is caused by the full-bridge inverter, across the photovoltaic modules. The effectiveness of the proposed inverter system is confirmed experimentally and by means of simulation.

Research for distributed design for 30kW Full-Bridge converter for in high frequency welding machine (30kW 고주파 용접 전원용 Full-Bridge 컨버터의 분산설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Heo, Gyeong-Hyeon;Lee, Woo-Seok;Choi, Seung-Won;Lee, Il-Oun;Lee, Jun-Young;Jeong, Kye-Soo;Ito, Ei-Ji;Byun, Dong-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 용접 전문의 전력단 스위치로 MOSEFT을 사용하는 ZVS-PWM 스위칭 방식의 풀브리지 회로에 대한 연구결과를 발표한다. 제안된 ZVS-PWM 풀브리지 컨버터는 스위칭 주파수를 60kHz로 사용하고 변압기를 병렬로 적용해 고전력밀도를 갖도록 설계되었다. 변압기 병렬 구동 시 발생하는 전력 불균형 현상은 공통모드 결합 인덕터(CMCI; Common Mode Coupled Inductor) 부착을 통해 개선되었다. 본 논문은 제안된 회로의 연구를 실험을 통해 검증하고 이에 대한 실험 결과 및 분석을 나타내고 있다.

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Soft Switching Multiple Output Charger By Using Novel Time Division Multiple Control Technique (새로운 시분할 다중 제어 기법을 이용한 소프트 스위칭 다중 출력 충전기)

  • Tran, Van-Long;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.191-192
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    • 2014
  • Multiple output converters (MOCs) are widely used for applications which require various levels of the output voltages due to their benefits in cost, volume, and efficiency. However, most of the MOCs developed so far can regulate only one output tightly and require as many secondary windings in the transformer as the number of the outputs. In this paper, a novel Time Division Multiple Control (TDMC) method to regulate all the outputs in high precision is proposed and applied for the multiple output battery charger based on the phase shift full bridge topology to charge a multiple number of batteries at one time. The proposed converter can charge three different kinds of batteries or same kind of batteries in different state of charges (SOCs) by using constant current/constant voltage (CC/CV) charge mode independently. At the same time it can provide an even degree of tight regulation for each output to satisfy the strict ripple requirement of the battery. The validity and feasibility of the proposed method are verified through the experiments.

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A New Transformer Isolated Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter (새로운 절연형 Buck-Boost DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Cha, Hon-Nyong;Lee, Jong-Pil;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Tae-Jin;Yoo, Dong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 최소의 스위칭 소자를 이용한 절연형 Full-Bridge (FB) buck-boost DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 기존의 dual-bridge 방식을 이용한 buck-boost 컨버터와는 달리 본 논문에서 제안한 방식은 변압기 1차측에만 스위칭 소자를 사용하고 2차측에는 다이오드 정류기를 사용한다. 필요한 buck-boost 기능을 구현하기 위하여 입력단에 2개의 인덕터를 추가하여 2 phase interleaved 방식으로 동작을 한다. 500 W 의 prototype을 제작하여 본 논문에서 제안한 방식의 타당성을 실험적으로 검증 한다.

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Design of Power Supply for Green PC using Low Voltage High Current LLC Resonant Converter (저전압 대전류 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 그린 PC용 전원공급장치 설계)

  • Yoo, Young-Do;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Baek, Ju-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a low voltage high current LLC resonant converter for Green PC. Green PC is composed of a lot of blade PCs, and it is a centralized system to manage them in computer center. Green PC should require that its power supplies have several characteristics such as low output voltage, high output current, and high power conversion efficiency. Conventional PSFB (Phase Shift Full Bridge) converter is usually used as DC/DC converter for computer power supply because it has high power conversion efficiency thanks to ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) operation under middle and high load conditions. However, this converter has some problems such as large switching noise and limitation of ZVS operation under light load condition. In order to improve the performance of power supply for Green PC, a new power supply using popular high efficiency LLC resonant converter for low voltage and high current application is proposed in this paper. The proposed power supply has ZVS capability over the entire load range, thus resulting in good efficiency and high switching frequency. Experimental results verify the performance of the proposed power supply for Green PC using 2[kW] (19[V], 105[A]) rated prototype converter.

A Novel Three Level DC/DC Converter for High power applications operating from High Input Voltage (대용량 및 높은 입력전압에 적합한 새로운 Three Level DC/DC 컨버터)

  • Han S.K.;Oh W.S.;Moon G.W.;Youn M.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2003
  • A novel three-level DC/DC converter (TLC)for high power applications operating from high input voltage Is proposed. Its switch voltage stress can be ensured to be only one-half of the Input voltage. Nevertheless, since all input voltage is applied to the transformer primary side, it has good turns ratio. The driving method of each module is same as those of the conventional phase-shifted ZVS full bridge PWM converter (PSFB) and the zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) of the leading leg are achieved exactly in the same manner as that of the PSFB. Moreover, its three-level operation can considerably reduce the current ripple through the output inductor and it has no problems of the DC-link voltage unbalance. Therefore, it features a low voltage stress, high efficiency, low EMI, high power density, and small sized filter. To confirm the operation, validity, and features of the proposed circuit, experimental results from a 200W, 600V/DC-48V/DC prototype are presented.

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New Uninterruptible Power Supply Using the Converter which is Secondary Auxiliary Soft Switching High Frequency Insulating PWM AC/DC (2차측 보조 소프트 스위칭 고주파 절연형 PWM AC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 무정전전원장치)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2005
  • In paper, propose new partial resonance ZCS PWM controlled High frequency insulating Full-bridge DC/DC converter not using exciting current of high frequency transformer. It is compared with the existing principles in characteristics. It also realizes a widely stabilized ZVS operating using new ON-OFF control method at synchronized power rectification MOSFET of high frequency insulating transformer secondary. Besides, it is brought over 97[%] measurement efficiency by proposed DC-DC converts. It is proved effectiveness of new methods using DC UPS PWM rectifier as switching power supply.