• 제목/요약/키워드: Fructus mume

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오매(Mume Fructus) 추출물의 혈행개선 효과 (The Effects of Mume Fructus Extracts on Blood Flow Improvement)

  • 박승희;박금주;김재기
    • 약학회지
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.298-302
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    • 2009
  • Mume Fructus extract is used in folk medicine in Eastern Asian countries including Korea. However, its therapeutic effect on thrombosis is not known. Mume Fructus methanol extract (ME) dose-dependently inhibited ADP-induced platelet aggregation and also exhibited about 130% fibrinolytic activity compared to the natto. Oral administration of ME to mice significantly extended tail-bleeding time. ME prolonged both aPTT and PT in human citrated plasma also. These results suggest that the methanol extract from Mume Fructus have antithrombosis activity.

오매 추출물들의 항산화 및 세포 활성 (Antioxidant and Cell Activity Using Extracts of Mume Fructus)

  • 배유경;최태부
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.388-394
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    • 2011
  • Mume fructus is the roasted fruits of Prunus mume and has been used as traditional chinese medicine. In this study, mume fructus extracts were prepared by three different methods including hot water extract (sample1), fermentation extract using Lactobacillus (Sample2-LP and sample-LA) and ethanol extract (sample3). Total polyphenol and flavonoid contents were improved by fermentation process, compared to water extract. Sample 3 showed the highest activity in DPPH radical scavenging. The cytotoxicity of the sample 2-LP was in the range of 83.3% cell viability at $300{\mu}g/m{\ell}$ concentration. Mume fructus extracts in a concentration-dependent manner inhibited melanogenesis and NO synthesis was inhibited. Specifically, the extracts fermented by L. plantarum (sample2-LP) showed higher anti-oxidant activity, anti-inflammatory and skin whitening activity than other extracts. It suggests that sample 2-LP could be potentially used as a resource of materials for functional cosmetics.

한의학 고문헌을 통한 오매의 정신의학과 중추신경계 관련 효능 연구 (The Psychiatric and Central Nervous System Effects of Fructus Mume in Medical Classics)

  • 김우영;전원경
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : Fructus mume(F. mume) has been used as a medicine for thousands of years in East Asia and reported to have effect on cognitive deficits induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. We investigated F. mume's effects on psychiatric and central nervous system in medical classics. Methods : 25 materia medica books and Donguibogam were searched to find psychiatric and central nervous system effects of F. mume. Two Korean Medicine doctors reviewed the effects from the clinical point of view. Results : 安心(relieve psychiatric discomfort), 令人得睡 治不眠(Treat insominia), 去煩悶(relieve chest discomfort) were psychiatric effects and 偏枯不仁(hypoesthesia accompanied with hemiplegia) was central nervous system effect of F. mume. Conclusions : Further studies will be needed to demonstrate F. mume's effects found in medical classics.

오매 추출물에 함유된 Ursolic Acid에 의한 Helicobacter pylori의 Urease 활성억제 (Ursolic Acid Isolated from Mume Fructus Inhibits Urease Activity of Helicobacter pylori)

  • 박찬엘;박창호
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.591-596
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    • 2013
  • 전통식물한약재에 대한 데이터베이스, 한국식물자원에 대한 문헌 및 선행연구 결과에 근거해 선정한 6가지의 식물 한약재(연교, 소목, 형개, 황련, 소엽, 오매)의 에탄올(70%) 추출물 중에서 오매 추출물이 Helicobacter pylori의 urease 활성에 가장 강한 억제력을 나타내었다. 극성이 다른 용매를 사용한 회분식 용매추출과 칼럼 크로마토그래피를 이용한 3단계 분리공정을 통하여 오매 추출물에 함유된 유효성분을 분리 정제하였다. NMR 분석에 의해 정제된 오매 추출물에 함유된 활성성분이 ursolic acid로 확인되었다. 본 실험결과는 오매에 함유된 이 성분이 항생제를 대신하여 H. pylori 제거에 활용될 수 있음을 시사하였다.

("오매(烏梅)의 티눈치료(治療)" 에 관(關)한 문헌고찰(文獻考察) (The review of literature;Treatment of a clavus with Fructus mume(烏梅))

  • 팽종기
    • 대한한의정보학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2008
  • The term keratosis covers a variety of growths such as warts and pressure-induced callosities. Warts develop in the absence of pressure, and often clear up again after a certain period, usually without treatment. Clavi can develop as a result of wearing poorly fitting shoes, but also deformed toes or other anatomical deformities affecting the foot. The resulting non-anatomical stressing leads to the formation of pressure callosities and even to pressure sores. It confronts hereupon, it searched the cure against the clavus with fructus mume(烏梅) and it arranged. The possibility of getting the result regarding the clavus treatment with fructus mume(烏梅) from the oriental medicine it was.

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구강함수제 개발을 위한 오매, 비파엽, 오가피, 백지의 구취억제효과 연구 (Study on Deodorizing Effects of Mume Fructus, Eriobotryae Folium, Acanthopanacis Cortex and Angelicae Dahuricae Radix for the Development of a Gargle Solution)

  • 장선영;박재우;윤성우;류봉하;김진성
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate deodorizing effectsof medicinal herbs (Mume Fructus, Eriobotryae Folium, Acanthopanacis Cortex, Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) for development of a gargle solution. Methods: 1. The antimicrobial effects of medicinal herbs were evaluated with the minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) and the change of the number of viable cells in the herb extracts(1%) for 48 hrs against P. gingivalis 2561 and Pr. intermedia ATCC 25611. 2. Deodorizing activity of each herb and Garglin $Mint^{(R)}$gainst methyl mercaptan were analyzed by gas chromatography (GC). 3. We used the malodor modeling of the salivary sediment system with a Halimeter. 4. In the preliminary clinical study, the baseline concentration of VSC in the oral cavity of each subject was measured by Halimeter. Subjects would gargle for 30 seconds with cysteine. After 4 minutes subjects would gargle for 30 seconds with Garglin and herb extracts (2%). Subsequently, concentration of VSC were measured at 0, 4, 8, 12 and 20 minutes. Results: 1. MBC of Mume Fructusfor P. gingivalis 2561 was determined to be <1% and MBCs of Eriobotryae Folium for P. gingivalis 2561 and Pr. intermedia ATCC 25611 were determined to be <2% and <1%, respectively. Mume Fructus (1%) completely suppressed the P. gingivalis cell viability from 5 hrs and Eriobotryae Folium (1%) completely suppressed the Pr. intermedia cell viability from 48 hrs. 2. In GC analysis, deodorizing activities were 91.54% with Mume Fructus, 87.97% with Eriobotryae Folium, 100% with Acanthopanacis Cortex, 72.36% with Angelicae Dahuricae Radix and 40.54% with Garglin $Mint^{(R)}$. 3. In malodor modeling of the salivary sediment system, each of the medicinal herbs had significantly inhibitory effect on malodor formation (p<0.05). 4. In the preliminary clinical study, the concentration of VSC of the herb groups was significantly lower than of the control group, but not in Garglin $Mint^{(R)}$. Conclusions: Mume Fructus, Eriobotryae Folium, Acanthopanacis Cortex and Angelicae Dahuricae Radixhave deodorizing activities and potential as an effective mouthwash against oral malodor.

Dextran Sulfate Sodium 유도 마우스 대장염에 미치는 오미자와 매실의 상승효과 (Synergic Effect of Methanol extracts of Schizandrae Fructus and Mume Fructus on Experimental Mouse Colitis Induced by Dextran Sulfate Sodium)

  • 장선일;목지예;최효정;전인화;이강수;윤용갑
    • 대한한의학방제학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2009
  • The fruits of Schisandra chinensis and Prunus mume have been traditionally used in the Oriental countries as an astringent against diarrhea and abdominal pain, a protectant for liver disease, an antimicrobial, and a blood tonic. However, little is known about the extract of Schizandrae Fructus and Mume Fructus (SMF-Ex) on dextran-sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis in mice. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of SMF-Ex on DSS-induced colitis in mice. An experimental colitis was induced by daily treatment with 5% DSS. SMF-Ex was orally administrated the single dose (80 mg/kg, body weight/day) for 7 days with one time per day. SMF-Ex reduced significantly clinical sign of DSS-induced colitis, including body weight loss, shorten colon length, increased disease activity index (DAI), and histological colon injury. SMF-Ex also inhibited significantly nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandine $E_2$ ($PGE_2$) productions in DSS-induced colitis mice. Furthermore, SMF-Ex increased significantly an superoxide anion (SOD), catalase, and glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) activity of the colon tissue in DSS-induced colitis mice. These results suggest that SMF-Ex administration could reduce significantly the clinical signs and inflammatory mediators, and increase antioxidant activity in DSS-induced colitis model mice and is a good candidate for further evaluation as an effective anti-ulcerative agent.

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Inhibition of Urease Activity of Helicobacter pylori by Mume Fructus

  • Park, Chan-El;Park, Chang-Ho
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2005년도 생물공학의 동향(XVI)
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    • pp.532-534
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    • 2005
  • 6종 한약재의 70% 에탄올 추출물의 Helicobacter pylori의 위내 서식을 도와주는 것으로 알려진 urease의 활성억제능은 오매(Mume Fructus)의 에탄올(70%) 추출물에서 가장 높았으며, 소목 및 연교의 추출물도 높았다. 특히, 오매의 경우 한약재 추출물을 넣지 않은 대조군과 비교하여 90% 이상의 urease 활성억제 효과를 나타내었다.

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Antibacterial effects of Mume Fructus Water Extract against Salmonella typhimurium in Murine Salmonellosis

  • Jung, Won-Chul;Cha, Chun-Nam;Lee, Hu-Jang
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제35권5호
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2009
  • The present study was undertaken to estimate the antibacterial effect of Mume Fructus water extract (MFWE) against murine salmonellosis. At MFWE concentrations ranging from 25 to 100 ${\mu}g/ml$, the antibacterial effect was not showed on Salmonella typhimurium (S. typhimurium). On the other hand, bacteria without MFWE had a tendency to proliferate up to 8 h after incubation. Oral administration of MFWE at the dose of 40 mg/ml showed a therapeutic effect for S. typhimurium infected BALB/c mice. The mortality of MFWE-treated mice was 80% at 12 days, while that of MFWE-untreated mice was 100% at 9 days after a lethal dose of S. typhimurium infection. The results of our study strongly indicate that MFWE has potential as an effective of salmonellosis.

Clostridium difficile에 대한 항균 한약재 탐색 연구 (A Study of Antimicrobial Activity of Herbal Extracts on Clostridium difficile)

  • 성은학;임수경;이명종;김호준
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2021
  • Objectives This study was conducted to confirm the possibility of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) treatment through natural herbal medicines. Methods After screening a total of 77 herbal medicines through the paper disc agar diffusion method, we selected the herbal medicines that showed a effectiveness compared to the positive control vancomycin. Afterwards, drugs that showed inhibitory effects compared to C. difficile without inhibition of Bifidobacterium bifidum and Lactobacillus plantarum, known as beneficial bacteria, were selected and minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) was confirmed by applying the Broth microdilution method. Results The Coptidis Rhizoma, well known for its antimicrobial effect, was found to have antimicrobial effects on C. difficile, but also had inhibitory effects on the beneficial bacterium B. bifidum. 30% ethanol extraction Crataegi fructus, Corni fructus and Mume fructus had antimicrobial effects on C. difficile without inhibiting the beneficial bacteria B. bifidum and L. plantarum. The MIC values of 30% ethanol extraction Crataegi fructus, Corni fructus and Mume fructus were found to be 10 mg/mL, 20 mg/mL and 5 mg/mL, respectively. Conclusions Crataegi fructus, Corni fructus and Mume fructus were identified as candidate medicines for C. difficile. Further researchs will need to be done in vivo, and to find an optimal extraction method accompanied by economic evaluation.