• Title/Summary/Keyword: Frequency Synchronization

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Frequency Synchronization for LCD TV Backlight

  • Kim, Young-Se;Lee, Kwang-Kyu;Lim, S
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1149-1152
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    • 2005
  • The frequency of inverters for driving multi-lamp backlights for LCD TV was synchronized to reduce noise from lamps and noise generated from PWM dimming.

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Design of a computationally efficient frame synchronization scheme for wireless LAN systems (무선랜 시스템을 위한 계산이 간단한 초기 동기부 설계)

  • Cho, Jun-Beom;Lee, Jong-Hyup;Han, Jin_Woo;You, Yeon-Sang;Oh, Hyok-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.12
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • Synchronization including timing recovery, frequency offset compensation, and frame synchronization is most important signal processing block in all wireless/wired communication systems. In most communication systems, synchronization schemes based on training sequences or preambles are used. WLAN standards of 802.11a/g/n released by IEEE are based on OFDM systems. OFDM systems are known to be much more sensitive to frequency and timing synchronization errors than single carrier systems. A loss of orthogonality between the multiplexed subcarriers can result in severe performance degradations. The starting position of the frame and the beginning of the symbol and training symbol can be estimated using correlation methods. Correlation processing functionality is usually complex because of large number of multipliers in implementation especially when the reference signal is non-binary. In this paper, a simple correlation based synchronization scheme is proposed for IEEE 802.11a/g/n systems. Existing property of a periodicity in the training symbols are exploited. Simulation and implementation results show that the proposed method has much smaller complexity without any performance degradation than the existing schemes.

Design of a Ranging Signal in the Frequency Hopping Satellite Communication System (주파수 도약 위성통신 시스템에서 레인징 신호 설계 방안)

  • Hwang, Seok-gu;Sim, Eun-seok;Jo, Byung-gak;Yoon, Won-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a method for generating ranging signal to reduce the effects of interference and overcome intentional jamming is proposed in slow frequency hopping(SFH) communication system. A terminal uses ranging signal for initial Up-link synchronization in the frequency hopping communication systems using multi-terminal. However, ranging signal generated by unsynchronized terminal acts as an interference signal to another terminal. Therefore, we propose the design of the ranging signal with PN sequence in order to minimize the affection to the other terminal and simulated its performance. From the simulated result, we confirm synchronization performance.

An Improved frequency Synchronization Method Based on Autocorrelation function with Reduced Complexity (낮은 복잡도를 가지는 향상된 자기 상관 함수 기만의 주파수 동기화 기법)

  • Yang, Hyun;Jeong, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Kyeong-Il;Yi, Jae-Hoon;You, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.4C
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2009
  • This paper suggests an autocorrelation function (AF) based carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator based on a training sequence in flat fading channels. The proposed CFO estimator has the reduced computational burdens in the calculation of the AF when compared to AF-based conventional frequency estimators. The simulation results show that the proposed estimator achieves a better performance than the existing estimators. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed method has been observed to lie close to the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB).

On the PN Code Synchronization Using Synchronous Oscillator (동기 발진기를 이용한 PN 부호 동기에 관한 연구)

  • 정명덕;박재홍;박재운
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 1998
  • This study has been experimented the characteristics of synchronous oscillator for clock recovery of Direct Sequence/Spread Spectrum(DS/SS) communication. When external wave is not provided, The Synchronous Oscillator(SO) oscillates at its natural frequency. As soon as external signal is applied, the SO starts tracking the external frequency which can be sinusoidal, pulsed or some other waveform. Thus, the output is synchronized with the range of wide tracking bandwidth to the external frequency Specifically, the SO also posses frequency division and multiplication capability. All of these indicate that the SO can overcome difficulties to get synchronization in coherent digital communication systems. We make a practical application of DS/SS communication with study on the synchronous properties of SO. As the result, we have a good performance.

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A High-speed/Low-power OFDM Frequency Offset Synchronization Compensation Block Design (OFDM 주파수 옵셋 동기화부 보상 블록의 저전력 설계)

  • Han, Jae-Woong;Jang, Young-Beom
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an efficient frequency offset compensation design for OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) is proposed. The conventional CORDIC(COordinate Rotation Digital Computer) algorithm for frequency offset compensation utilizes CORDIC hardware and complex multiplier. But, proposed structure utilizes only one CORDIC hardware.

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A Synchronous Cooperative Communication for Emergency Alert Broadcast Based on Cellular Systems (이동통신 기반의 재난경보 방송을 위한 동기식 협력통신 방식)

  • Chang, Sekchin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.184-194
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    • 2014
  • The CBS methodology has been utilized in order to make a rapid broadcast of emergency alert based on cellular systems. We present a synchronous cooperative communication method for the CBS. Especially, we suggest a synchronization scheme and a data recovery approach for high-rate cooperative communications. For the high-rate transfer of emergency alert, the cyclic prefix is added to the preamble for the synchronization. For the data recovery, the Alamouti technique is utilized on frequency domain, which is similar to SC-FDE. The simulation results confirm that our proposed scheme is very suitable for the CBS.

Study on the preamble based OFDM timing synchronization

  • Choi, Seung-Duk;Choi, Jung-Min;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2005
  • Preamble based synchronization result in performance degradation due to the high time variation in the power delay profile of the channel in fast varying channel. Since most of the timing metric that exploit the preamble is not based on theoretical back ground, it is not easy to find out the reason. In this paper, the behavior of the timing metric in the multipath fading channel is explained.

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A Study on Auto synchronization failure of a Generator (수력발전기 자동동기투입 실패에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeon, Kyu-Nam;Chang, Moon-Soung;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Jeong, Jae-Won;Ahn, Ju-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.268-269
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    • 2006
  • Auto-synchonizer is important device to match the voltage, frequency, phase of the generating system to those factors of the transmission line, when the synchronous generator is operated. There were few or no incidents by Synchronization failure at Hapcheon hydraulic power plant, since it was built in 1989. but incidents by Synchronization failure have often happend lately. From now, let's improve the efficiency on the maintenance of generating equipment by studying about the cause and the method for this problem by comparing with the set point of each device of synchronizing system.

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Cooperative Synchronization and Channel Estimation in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Oh Mi-Kyung;Ma Xiaoli;Giannakis Georgios B;Park Dong-Jo
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.284-293
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    • 2005
  • A critical issue in applications involving networks of wireless sensors is their ability to synchronize, and mitigate the fading propagation channel effects. Especially when distributed 'slave' sensors (nodes) reach-back to communicate with the 'master' sensor (gateway), low power cooperative schemes are well motivated. Viewing each node as an antenna element in a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) multi-antenna system, we design pilot patterns to estimate the multiple carrier frequency offsets (CFO), and the multiple channels corresponding to each node-gateway link. Our novel pilot scheme consists of non-zero pilot symbols along with zeros, which separate nodes in a time division multiple access (TDMA) fashion, and lead to low complexity schemes because CFO and channel estimators per node are decoupled. The resulting training algorithm is not only suitable for wireless sensor networks, but also for synchronization and channel estimation of single- and multi-carrier MIMO systems. We investigate the performance of our estimators analytically, and with simulations.