• 제목/요약/키워드: Frequency Generator

검색결과 1,194건 처리시간 0.029초

SS-OCT용 고 주파수분해능 저비용 정현파 발생기 (Low Cost Signal Generator with Frequency High-Resolution for SS-OCT)

  • 이주찬;엄진섭
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the low price signal generator with capability of frequency high-resolution and variable sync pulse has implemented. It fulfils well the requirements for SS-OCT of the frequency resolution less than 1Hz, frequency stability of ${\leq}{\pm}0.5Hz$/10 min and variable sync pulse output timing. Through its performance test applied to wavelength swept laser, 120 nm sweeping range and 10 mW average optical power were obtained. This shows that the realized sine-wave generator can replace the commercial high cost and high performance signal generators employed by current SS-OCT systems.

Introduction of Generator Unit Controller and Its Tuning for Automatic Generation Control in Korean Energy Management System (K-EMS)

  • Park, Min-Su;Chun, Yeong-Han
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2011
  • Automatic generation control (AGC) is an important function for load frequency control, which is being implemented in Energy Management System (EMS). A key feature of AGC is to back up governors to enhance the performance of frequency control. The governor regulates system frequency in several to ten seconds, while the droop control concept results in steady-state control error. AGC is a supplementary tool for compensation of the steady-state error caused by the droop setting of the governors. As the AGC target is delivered to each generator as an open loop control target, the generator output is not guaranteed to follow the AGC target. In this paper, we introduce generating unit controller (GUC) control block, which has the purpose of enabling the generator output to track the AGC target while maintaining the governor performance. We also address the tuning methods of GUC for better performance of AGC in the Korea Energy Management System (K-EMS).

Stand-Alone Wind Energy Conversion System with an Asynchronous Generator

  • Singh, Bhim;Sharma, Shailendra
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.538-547
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with a stand-alone wind energy conversion system (WECS) with an isolated asynchronous generator (IAG) and voltage and frequency (VF) control feeding three-phase four-wire loads. The reference generator currents are estimated using the instantaneous symmetrical component theory to control the voltage and frequency of an IAG system. A three-leg voltage source converter (VSC) with an isolated star/delta transformer is used as an integrated VSC. An integrated VSC with a battery energy storage system (BESS) is used to control the active and reactive powers of the WECS. The WECS is modeled and simulated in MATLAB using the Simulink and the Sim Power System (SPS) toolboxes. The proposed VF controller functions as a voltage and frequency regulator, a load leveler, a load balancer and a harmonic eliminator in the WECS. A comparison is made on the rating of the VSC with and without ac capacitors connected at the terminals of an IAG. Simulation and test results are presented to verify the control algorithm.

청각 모델을 이용한 이명 재훈련 치료용 잡음 발생기의 설계 (Design of a Noise Generator for Tinnitus Retraining Therapy Using Auditory Model)

  • 이규동;이윤정;김필운;조진호;장용민;이상흔;김명남
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2004
  • 이명 재훈련 치료법은 백색 잡음을 이용하여 이명 환자를 치료하는 효과적인 방법이다. 이 치료법은 광대역의 청각 세포를 자극하기 위하여 백색 잡음을 이용한다. 본 논문에서는 열 잡음을 이용한 소형의 백색 잡음 발생기와 인간의 외이와 중이 시스템에 의해 변형된 주파수 응답을 보상할 수 있는 주파수 응답 조절부를 제안하였다. 실험 결과, 제안된 시스템이 기존의 백색 잡음 발생기에 비하여 이명 재훈련 치료의 목적에 보다 적합한 형태임을 알 수 있었다.

CORDIC을 이용한 OFDM 시스템의 주파수 옵셋 제거 회로의 FPGA 구현 (FPGA Implementation of Frequency Offset Cancel Circuit using CORDIC in OFDM)

  • 변건식
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.906-911
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 OFDM 시스템에서 주파수 옵셋을 제거하기 위한 회로를 CORDIC 알고리듬을 이용하여 Simulink 모델로 설계하여 성능을 평가하고, 이를 FPGA로 구현하기 위해 Xilinx의 System Generator 모델로 설계 구현하여 성능을 비교 평가한 것이다. 모의 실험 결과, Simulink 설계 결과와 System Generator 설계 결과 모두 옵셋 주파수가 $10^5MHz$ 이하일 때, CORDIC을 사용하였을 때의 성능이 우수함을 확인하였으며, 또한 구현한 FPGA의 성능을 평가하기 위해 Hardware Co-simulation 과정을 통해 Xilinx Spartan3 xc3s1000 fg676-4 Target Device에 로딩하고, 타이밍 해석과 resource량도 확인함으로서 성능을 검증하였다.

보염기에 의해 안정되는 난류확산화염의 연소특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Combustion Characteristics of Turbulent Diffusion Flame Stabilized by Bluff Body)

  • 안진근;송규근
    • 한국연소학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1998
  • The flame stabilization and the combustion characteristics of diffusion flame formed in the wake of a cylindrical bluff body with fuel injection are studied. With the turbulence generator, the flame stability limits and ion currents were measured and analyzed. The results from this experimental study are summarized as follows. The region with highest average value of ion currents in the middle of flame is moved to the upstream side by the turbulent components of main stream. The flame mass with partially active reaction is moved fast for uniform flow and turbulence generator G3, but the flame mass with relatively slow reaction is moved slowly for turbulence generator G1. If the turbulence generator with strong turbulent component is installed, the turbulent time scale is increased with movement from main stream side to recirculation zone as well as the flame stability limits is deteriorated. Though the special dominant frequency is not appeared in the eddy which exists in flame, high frequency characteristics are appeared in uniform flow and turbulence generator G3, and low frequency characteristics are appeared in uniform flow, turbulence generator G3 and G1.

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인버터식 X선발생장치용 고주파 공진형 고압변압기 등의 설계 (Design of High Frequency Resonant High-tension Transformer in Inverter Type X-Ray Generator)

  • 이성길;최성관
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.5-11
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    • 2001
  • Most of X-ray generator had used rectifier type transformer with high tension generator which is supplied in a clinical diagnosis. Because the ripple rate of tube voltage is high, X-ray generating efficiency is very low. In these days, high tension generator for inverter type X-ray generator is being supplied from a broad which uses semi-conductor switching element for the electric power that have a high speed switching ability to solve these problem. But, semi-conductor element with large capacity is used with X-ray tube's large consumption power and diffusion is difficult in the small size hospital because production cost is going up by doing digital control through DSP. Therefore, this paper designed and manufactured CR type voltage divider for feedback control of tube voltage with high frequency resonance type inverter and for high tension transformer with high frequency. It was to make economical diffusion type X-ray generator which has wide output voltage and load extent. It was preyed that the X-ray generator had the stability of X-ray tube's output characteristics.

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Series Resonant ZCS- PFM DC-DC Converter using High Frequency Transformer Parasitic Inductive Components and Lossless Inductive Snubber for High Power Microwave Generator

  • Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Saha, Bishwajit;Mun, Sang-Pil;Nishimura, Kazunori;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2009
  • Conventional series-resonant pulse frequency modulation controlled DC-DC high power converters with a high-frequency transformer link which is designed for driving the high power microwave generator has the problem of hard switching commutation at turn-on and turn-off of active power switching devices. This problem is due to the influence of the magnetizing current of the high-frequency transformer. This paper presents a novel prototype for a high-frequency transformer using parasitic parameters with a lossless inductive snubber and a series resonant capacitor assisted series-resonant zero current switching pulse frequency modulated DC-DC power converter, which is designed using a high power magnetron for microwave ovens. In order to implement a complete and efficient soft switching commutation, the performance of the new converter topology is practically confirmed and evaluated in the prototype of a power microwave generator.

터빈-발전기 Governor Droop의 그래프와 비례식을 통한 특성 고찰 (Understanding Governor Droop of Turbine-Generator through Graph and Proportional Expression)

  • 이상중
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a simpler calculation of the generator load sharing according to the change of system frequency and the droop setting of turbine-generator governor. The author firstly draws a graph based on the generator operation at rated MW output and normal frequency, and secondly, builds a proportional expression using the graph in order to obtain the solution in a simpler way rather than using conventional mathematical calculation, to provide the readers with an easier understanding of the droop setting of turbine-generator governor.

수력 발전기 권선에서의 운전중 부분방전 측정기법 (On-line partial discharge measurement techniques of hydro-generator windings)

  • 황동하;김진봉;김용주;박명수;김택수
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1996
  • In hydro-generator, a groundwall insulation of stator windings gradually deteriorates due to mechanical, thermal, electrical and environmental stresses. These stresses combine to result in loose windings, delamination of the stator insulation and/or electrical tracking of the endwinding, all of which can lead to stator insulation failures. Conventionally, off-line tests such as partial discharge measurement, DC/AC current and .DELTA.tan.delta. tests has been used for estimation of winding condition. However, off-line test requires large power supply and generator outage. In addition, major cause of insulation problems such as loose wedges and slot dischages may not be found with off-line diagnoses. This paper introduces the on-line partial discharge measurement techniques using frequency spectrum analyzer(FSA) for the generator stator windings. The experimental results from the UIAM #1 hydro-generator confirms a optimistic application of on-line generator diagnosis method as a reliable tool for evaluation of winding condition.

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