• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제70권
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• pp.277-305
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• 2015

후기구조주의 프랑스 철학자 질 들뢰즈와 펠릭스 가타리는 소수성과 소수자에 관한 논의를 통해 현대사회는 이미 소수자의 시대가 도래하고 있음을 강조한다. 즉, 노인과 같은 사회적 약자이자 특이성을 지닌 소수자들의 '- 되기'를 제시하고 있다. '- 되기'는 어떻게 하면 기존의 동일성에서 분열하여 다른 삶, 다른 주체로 살아갈 것인가에 대한 실천적 방법론이다. 연구 목적은 '여성 - 되기'를 위한 노인 미디어 교육을 탐색하여 노인여성들이 주체적으로 참여할 수 있는 노인 미디어 교육의 실천 방안을 모색하고자 한다. 이론적 논의는 들뢰즈와 가타리의 주요 개념과 사유들을 검토하고자 한다. 이러한 사유를 전제하는 이유는 기존의 양적 기준으로 정의되었던 소수자와 소수성에 대한 재해석을 통해 소수자로서 노인여성들의 욕망을 '- 되기'라는 생성의 차원으로 재조명하고자 함이다. 이를 통해 구체적이고 긍정적인 효과를 낼 수 있는 노인 미디어 교육의 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.91-96
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• 2013

Background A thinned anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap is often harvested to achieve optimal skin resurfacing. Several techniques have been described to thin an ALT flap including an adipocutaneous flap, an adipofascial flap and delayed debulking. Methods By systematically reviewing all of the available literature in English and French, the present manuscript attempts to identify the common surgical indications, complications and donor site morbidity of the adipofascial variant of the ALT flap. The studies were identified by performing a systematic search on Medline, Ovid, EMBASE, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Current Contents, PubMed, Google, and Google Scholar. Results The study selection process was adapted from the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement, and 15 articles were identified using the study inclusion criteria. These articles were then reviewed for author name(s), year of publication, flap dimensions and thickness following defatting, perforator type, type of transfer, complications, thinning technique, number of cases with a particular area of application and donor site morbidity. Conclusions The adipofascial variant of the ALT flap provides tissue to fill large defects and improve pliability. Its strong and safe blood supply permits adequate immediate or delayed debulking without vascular complications. The presence of the deep fascia makes it possible to prevent sagging by suspending and fixing the flap for functional reconstructive purposes (e.g., the intraoral cavity). Donor site morbidity is minimal, and thigh deformities can be reduced through immediate direct closure or liposuction and direct closure. A safe blood supply was confirmed by the rate of secondary flap debulking.

• 한국언론정보학보
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• 제48권
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• pp.25-45
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• 2009

방송통신융합은 그 자체로 현실이 아니라 그것을 정의하고 설명하는 담론 속에서 사고되고 현실로 인식된다. 이 논문은 방송통신융합 담론이 어떻게 형성되고 실천되며 변화하고 있는지를 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 하나의 동일한 담론이 정치사회적 싱황에 따라 어떠한 영향을 미치고 어떻게 그 진화과정을 달리 할 수 있는지를 극명하게 밝히기 위해 한국과 프랑스를 비교하였다. 방송통신융합 담론은 OECD의 보고서와 유럽위원회의 녹서에 의해 프랑스와 한국에서 지식담론으로 태어나고 본격적으로 사회적 논의의 대상이 된다. 이 담론은 프랑스에서 저항담론과 충돌하였고 한국에서는 별다른 저항 없이 수용되었다. 이 담론은 결과적으로 프랑스에서는 분리규제 유지와 수평규제 도입으로 실천된 반면 한국에서는 통합기구의 설립으로 실천된다. 마지막으로 프랑스와는 달리 방송통신융합은 한국에서 지식담론의 차원을 넘어 정치적 혹은 유토피아적 담론으로 자리를 이동하게 된다. 이러한 진화과정에서 나타난 프랑스와 한국의 극명한 차이는 담론에 의한 현실 인식의 문제, 담론의 모순과 복잡성 그리고 담론이 안고 있는 지식과 권력의 문제를 고찰할 수 있는 기회를 제공한다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권5호
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• pp.2159-2163
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• 2014

Background: Prostate cancer is the most frequently occurring cancer among males in economically developed countries. Among the several risk factors that have been suggested, only age, ethnicity, diabetes, and family history of prostate cancer are well-established and primary prevention of this disease is limited. Prior studies had shown that dietary intake could be modified to reduce cancer risk. We conducted a hospital-based, casecontrol study to examine the association between dietary patterns and prostate cancer risk in Iran. Materials and Methods: A total of fifty patients with prostate cancer and a hundred controls underwent face-to-face interviews. Factor analysis was used to determine the dietary patterns. Multivariate logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: We defined two major dietary patterns in this population: 'western diet'(high in sweets and desserts, organ meat, snacks, tea and coffee, French fries, salt, carbonated drinks, red or processed meat) and 'healthy diet' (high in legumes, fish, dairy products, fruits and fruit juice, vegetables, boiled potatoes, whole cereal and egg). Both Healthy and western pattern scores were divided into two categories (based on medians). Higher scores on Healthy pattern was marginally significantly related to decreased risk of prostate cancer (above median vs below median, OR =0.4, 95%CI=0.2-1.0). An increased risk of prostate cancer was observed with the higher scores on the Western pattern (above median vs below median, OR=4.0, 95%CI=1.5-11.0). Conclusions: The results of this study suggested that diet might be associated with prostate cancer among Iranian males.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.21-32
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• 2013

20세기 초에 발생하였던 제1, 2차 세계대전들은 유럽 사회뿐만 아니라, 수학계에도 지대한 손실을 끼쳤다. 1차 세계대전 이후 프랑스를 중심으로 탄생되었던 국제 수학연맹(IMU)은 정치적으로 이용되었던 이유로 해체되어졌고, 제 2차 세계대전이 발생함에 따라 모든 국제 학회모임은 중단되었다. 독일에 나치정권이 들어선 후, 많은 뛰어난 수학자들이 수용소에서 죽음을 맞거나 미국으로 이주하면서 학문의 중심은 유럽에서 미국으로 이동하였다. 전쟁이 끝난 후 심각한 정치 경제 위기에 처한 유럽의 학자들은 수학계를 대변할 능력을 잃었다. 이에 국제적인 의무감을 갖게 된 미국의 스톤(Stone)을 비롯한 수학자들은 정치에 상관없이 모든 나라가 가입할 수 있는 새 IMU를 탄생시킨다. 이 논문은 제2차 세계대전 이후에 IMU의 재탄생 과정과 1950년도의 ICM에서 일어난 일들을 면밀히 알아봄으로써 20세기 중반의 수학계의 발전상을 연구하고자 한다.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.847-856
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• 2012

Rhinitis and sinusitis are among the most common medical conditions in Korea, as well as Western societies. Environmental factors may influence both rhinitis and sinusitis; however, the role of dietary factors in rhinitis and sinusitis is not clear. The present study aims to compare the dietary habit, food consumption frequency, and food preference of elementary school students with or without rhinitis and sinusitis. The demand of their parents for an education program for the dietary prevention against rhinitis and sinusitis was also examined. The survey was conducted with a total of 200 subjects recruited from two elementary schools located in Gyeonggi area of Korea. The subjects consisted of 101 students with rhinitis and/or sinusitis (RS group) and 99 without rhinitis and sinusitis (control group). The students of the RS group were more likely to have habits of eating-out and street food use, to consume bean, peanut, walnut, almond, yogurt, egg, snack, and French fries frequently, and to prefer the types of foods prepared by stir-frying and deep-frying than the control group. The parents who recognized 'school nutrition teachers or food/nutrition-majored specialists' as the most appropriate educator for the dietary education program in the RS group (48.5% of their parents) were less than those in the control group (67.7% of their parents). The present study suggest that students with rhinitis and/or sinusitis may be different from those without the disease(s) in their dietary habit, frequently consumed foods, and preferred type of foods. More epidemiological, intervention, and laboratory studies are needed in order to elucidate the role of dietary factors in the development and prevention of rhinitis and sinusitis, which will have a significant implication to public health.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.69-83
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• 2019

Purpose - This paper investigates the long term impact of RFID investment on firm value in Korea. We wand to find out why the long term performance of some firm's RFID investment is better than others. To understand the dynamics of the long term returns from RFID investment announcements, we divide our events into groups for each of the independent firm characteristic variable such as investment time period, kind of markets, industries, solvency and growth potential. We composed portfolios based on the RFID investment announcement date for each group and evaluate the monthly abnormal excess returns. Research design, data, and methodology - Based on these calendar-time portfolios, we measure the long term returns from 86 RFID investment announcements of 46 firms from 2003 to 2017. We construct the calendar-time portfolio for 3, 6, 9, 12 months of holding periods. Using the weighted least squares method, we regress the raw monthly returns of the portfolios on the Fama-French model and Carhart(1997) model. As a result, we can get the estimated risk adjusted mean monthly abnormal excess return α_P for each of the calendar-time portfolio. Results - We found that early adopters, large firms, non-manufacturing firms have very significant excess returns. We also found modestly significant excess returns for financially stable firms and slow growing firms. Put together, top managers of the firms which plan to invest RFID should understand the strategic role of RFID adoption and the generalized business process of distribution information technology investment in Korea. Moreover, the findings of this paper provide useful trading strategies to the managers of large funds who are considering on investing in RFID adopting firms. Conclusions - Put together, the results of this paper give us a new insight into how the RFID and IT technology in general and other characteristic factors' interactions affect the long term performance of firms. Using the unbiased estimates of long term returns of the calendar-time portfolios, this paper extends the understandings on short term impact of RFID adoption of existing studies. This paper also extends the current understandings of firm characteristics that affect the long term performance of RFID adopting firms.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.26-32
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• 2015

During the course of a severe accident in a light water nuclear reactor, large amounts of hydrogen can be generated and released into the containment during reactor core degradation. Additional burnable gases [hydrogen ($H_2$) and carbon monoxide (CO)] may be released into the containment in the corium/concrete interaction. This could subsequently raise a combustion hazard. As the Fukushima accidents revealed, hydrogen combustion can cause high pressure spikes that could challenge the reactor buildings and lead to failure of the surrounding buildings. To prevent the gas explosion hazard, most mitigation strategies adopted by European countries are based on the implementation of passive autocatalytic recombiners (PARs). Studies of representative accident sequences indicate that, despite the installation of PARs, it is difficult to prevent at all times and locations, the formation of a combustible mixture that potentially leads to local flame acceleration. Complementary research and development (R&D) projects were recently launched to understand better the phenomena associated with the combustion hazard and to address the issues highlighted after the Fukushima Daiichi events such as explosion hazard in the venting system and the potential flammable mixture migration into spaces beyond the primary containment. The expected results will be used to improve the modeling tools and methodology for hydrogen risk assessment and severe accident management guidelines. The present paper aims to present the methodology adopted by Institut de Radioprotection et de $S{\hat{u}}ret{\acute{e}}$ $Nucl{\acute{e}}aire$ to assess hydrogen risk in nuclear power plants, in particular French nuclear power plants, the open issues, and the ongoing R&D programs related to hydrogen distribution, mitigation, and combustion.

• 복식
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• 제65권5호
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• pp.14-34
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• 2015

The aim of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the inspirations and designs of Dries Van Noten's women's collections from 1994 S/S to 2014 F/W. From the research purpose the following questions arise: how are the brands of Dries Van Noten developed and what are the important features? What are 'the roots of inspiration' for Dries Van Noten's women's collections from 1994 S/S to 2014 F/W, and what are the aesthetic criterions of Noten's works? How are the roots of inspiration categorized, what are the features of each category, and how do these roots of inspiration influence the Noten's designs? The paper is a practical reference of how ideas turn to practical works and what is the relationship between inspiration and design. Researchers utilized a qualitative research method to provide a systematic review of the previous studies. To sum it up, roots of inspiration of Dries Van Noten's women's collections can be classified into seven categories: 'ethnic', 'trend & style', 'flowers', 'artists', 'interpretation', 'fabric & pattern' and 'multiple contents'. Through the roots of inspiration, sensibility of Belgium, inquiry of ethnic & oriental, Artists, England, longing of street fashion, 1920's & 1950's trend & style of French high fashion, romanticism, atmosphere of medieval, gypsy, punk and hippie are extracted and applied to the designs through cross impact. The identities of Dries Van Noten's women's collections are fusion and harmony of cross culture and diversity.

• 한국동물학회지
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.191-199
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• 1990

토끼의 골격근에서 근소포체를 순수 분리하여 SDS-polyacrylamide gel전기영동법과 125 I-concanavalin A표지법으로 단백질과 당단백질의 조성을 조사하였다. 전기영동사에 나타난 대표적인 단백질은 $Ca^2$+-AThase, 80 Kd protein,calsequestrin,high affinity calcium binding protein, intrinsic glycoprotein이었으며, 160 Kd protein, 94 Kd protein,38 Kd protein, 34 Kd protein,24 Kd proteins도 존재하였다.특히, 막성계에 있는 heak protein으로 알려져 있는 80 Kd protein은 본 연구를 통해 주로 근소포체의 terminal cisternae에 들어 있음이 확인되었다. 한편 125 I-concanavalin A표지에 의해 전기영동성에 나타난 대표적인 당단백질은 160 Kd glycoprotein, 94 Kd glycoprotein, calsequestrin, intrinsic glycoprotein의 4종이었다. 이 가운데 94 Kd glycoprotein은 94 Kd glucose-regulated protein으로 추정되며, 본 연구를 통해 근소포체에서도 특히 T-tubule에 다량으로 존재함이 밝혀졌다.