• Title/Summary/Keyword: Freezing characteristics

Search Result 505, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

An Experimental Study of Ice-Making Performance on the Ice Storage System using Spiral Tube (관외착빙형 빙축열조의 제빙성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Joo;Yim, Kwang-Bin;Cho, Nam-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2004
  • An experimental investigation was performed to compare ice making characteristics of ice storage system with smooth and spiral tube. During the freezing processes in the shell and tube type ice storage tank with smooth tube, heat resistance of the ice layer caused a decrease in freezing rate. Also, the phenomena of bridging made the increasing rate of ice making less. In order to improve the ice making rate, spiral tube(pitch=6mm) was used in the present study. The ice making rate and the decreasing of bridging for the spiral tube were higher than those for the smooth tube.

Freezing-and-Thawing Resistance and Strain Characteristics of Recycled Concrete (재생콘크리트의 동결융해저항성과 변형특성)

  • 김광우;이봉학;도영수
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-122
    • /
    • 1992
  • 폐쇄 폐콘크리트를 재활용한 재생콘크리트의 강도특성을 천연골재를 사용한 일반콘크리트와 비교하였다. 동결융해 처리수의 압축강도와 3점휨 재하시험하의 변형율을 측정하였다. 재생콘크리트는 동결융해 처리 후 압축강도 보존율이 더 높았다. 재생콘크리트는 또한 높은 변형율과 처짐에 민감함을 보였으나 파괴와 관련된 다른 성질들은 일반콘크리트와 유사하거나 더 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 폐콘크리트를 구조용 콘크리트 제조에 재 사용이 가능할 것으로 보여진다. 그러나 실제 사용을 위하여는 콘크리트에 있어서 중요한 성질인 압축강도가 더 증진되어야 하며 최대 변형율도 보다 자세히 점검되어야 한다.

Overexpression of GFP-AFP Chimera Protein using Recombinant Escherichia coli and Analysis of Anti-freezing Characteristics (재조합 대장균을 이용한 GFP-AFP Chimera 단백질 과량발현 및 특성 파악연구)

  • Ko, Ji-Seun;Hong, Soon Ho
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.310-314
    • /
    • 2013
  • Antifreeze peptide from Myoxocephalus octodecemspinosus was overexpressed and purified in Escherichia coli. Green fluorescence protein-AFP chimera was constructed by integrating gfp and afp genes. Produced GFP-AFP chimera protein was purified using polyhistidine tag which was inserted at C-terminus. By addition of GFP-AFP chimera protein, freezing point of elution buffer was decreased from $-13^{\circ}C$ to $-20^{\circ}C$. This result suggested that GFP-AFP chimera can be considered as a potential candidate of novel inhibitor for gas hydrates.

The Construction and Investigation of The 1/4 Wavelength Thermoacoustic Refrigerator (1/4파장 열음향 냉동기의 제작 및 성능시험)

  • Song, Kyu-Joe;Park, Jong-Ho;Lee, Sung-Ro;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.223-228
    • /
    • 2001
  • The thermoacoustic refrigerator has not only considerable possibility but also commercial usability, because it has high reliability, lower vibration, no moving part, and can easily be constructed. In this study, The thermoacoustic refrigerator were constructed. The apparatus is capable of driving closed systems containing He or air at mean pressures ranging from 1-9.3 bar, at frequencies ranging from 100-1000Hz. The resonance characteristics of the thermoacoustic refrigerator were investigated for better performance, The resonance tube is 340.5mm in length. In case of using air as a coolant. Freezing frequency is 174Hz, In case of using He as a coolant Freezing frequency is 625Hz. Using He, The cold-part temperature of the heat exchanger fell to $-23.7^{\circ}C$ after 120 minutes in 70W.

  • PDF

Phase transition features of binary Co-C eutectic temperature fixed-point (이원계 Co-C 공정계 온도 고정점의 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Gyoo;Yang, In-Seok;Gam, Kee-Sool
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.381-386
    • /
    • 2005
  • A Co-C eutectic cell for thermocouple calibration was manufactured and tested to investigate its phase transition characteristics using Type B thermocouples. It was observed that the freezing plateaus were flatter than those of melting, but the melting points were closer to the true transition temperature than the freezing points. The expanded uncertainty of melting temperature was calculated not to exceed $0.2^{\circ}C$ (k = 2). Based on the observed results, the melting process is recommended for the calibration of thermocouples.

Chemical Resistance Characteristics of Concrete Surface Coating Agent with Flexibility (유연성을 갖는 콘크리트 표면보호재의 내화학적 특성)

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Ju-Yong;Lee, Byung-Ro;Hong, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.96-103
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is evaluate the ability of coating materials developed in order to prevent the durability deterioration of the concrete structure. Neutralization test, freezing and thawing test, and sulfate resistance test were performed in this study. Test results show that the developed coating material is effective against durability deterioration.

A Design of RAID-1 Storage using Hard Disk Drive and Flash Memory Drive (하드 디스크 드라이브와 플래시 메모리 드라이브를 활용한 레이드-1 저장장치의 설계)

  • Byun, Si-Woo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, Flash Memory Drives are one of the best media to support portable and desktop computers' storage devices. Their features include non-volatility, low power consumption, and fast access time for read operations, which are sufficient to present flash memories as major database storage components for desktop and server computers. However, we need to improve traditional storage management schemes based on HDD(Hard Disk Drive) and RAID(Redundant Array of Independent Disks) due to the relatively slow or freezing characteristics of write operations of SSDs, as compared to fast read operations. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new storage management scheme called Hetero-Mirroring based on traditional HDD mirroring scheme. Hetero-Mirroring-based storage management improves RAID-1 operation performance by balancing write-workloads and delaying write operations to avoid SSD freezing.

Development of High Pressure Pump of 50MPa class for Ship Painting (선박 도장용 50MPa급 고압 펌프 개발)

  • Kim, Soon-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Keon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.106-111
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, numerical simulations and performance evaluation has been carried out to investigate performance characteristics of air-type high pressure piston pump. ANSYS and CFX were applied for analyzing the structure and flow behavior of air-type high pressure piston pump, respectively. The performance evaluation of high pressure piston pump was performed experimentally, the results were compared with simulation. It was found that the freezing phenomenon was improved by 20% and the pressure fluctuation decreased by 50%, compared with the previous pump.

Regularities for temperature variation in subgrade of highway

  • Teltayev, Bagdat B.;Suppes, Elena A.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.793-807
    • /
    • 2017
  • Regularities of temperature variation were determined in points of subgrade of the highway. Measurement of temperature was performed by special sensors, based on the effect of thermal resistance. Regular measurements of temperature were performed for two sections of the highway with asphalt concrete and cement concrete pavements for continuous period from November 2010 to March 2016. Multi-year experimental data, which we obtained, allowed establishing of peculiarities for temperature variation in points of subgrade in time and temperature distribution in the depth for annual cycle. Characteristics were determined for winter period-depth, duration and freezing rate, duration and defreezing rate for pavement and subgrade of the highway.