• Title/Summary/Keyword: Free Vibration Test

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Vibration Mode Measurement Test of External Fuel Tank for Aircraft (항공기용 외부연료탱크 진동모드 측정시험)

  • Kim, Hyun-gi;Choi, Hyun Kyung;Kim, Sungchan;Park, Hyung Bae;An, Su Hong;Kim, Young Shin
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2022
  • The vibration mode measurement test measures the natural vibration characteristics of the target specimen. The measured natural mode characteristics are compared with the numerical analysis result to verify the reliability of the numerical analysis. If necessary, it is used to supplement the numerical analysis model of the specimen used for the dynamic characteristic analysis. In this paper, the natural frequency and natural mode of the external fuel tank are respectively obtained through the vibration mode measurement test and the numerical analysis, using the finite element model. The results are compared to verify the reliability of the numerical analysis model of the external fuel tank to apply to the entire aircraft model. To measure the vibration mode of the test specimen, a bungee cord was used, to simulate the free boundary condition for the test specimen. And, 3-axis accelerometers were installed on the test specimen. The response characteristics of the test specimen were measured, by excitation with an impact hammer. As a result of the test, after performing the frequency response analysis on the response acceleration, the natural frequency of the test specimen and its vibration mode were confirmed. The reliability of the numerical analysis model was verified by comparing the frequency and vibration mode, obtained through the test and the numerical analysis.

Noise and Vibration Analysis for Net Form Slabs (네트공법 슬라브의 소음 및 진동 해석)

  • Kim, Young-Woo;Kang, Ki-Jun;Jung, Jun-Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.1262-1266
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    • 2009
  • The slab(flat) truss plate used for building construction is analyzed for vibration and noise. Using floor impact test and numerical method (FEM), both net form and traditional form are compared for vibration and noise. The results show that the frequencies of a net form are lower than those of a traditional form in the case of free vibration, and the noise values of a net form are lower than those of a traditional form for the range from 500 Hz to 2000 Hz.

Seismic response control of irregular asymmetric structure with voided slabs by distributed tuned rotary mass damper devices

  • Shujin Li;Irakoze Jean Paula;Ling Mao
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.455-467
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on demonstrating the effectiveness of vibration control of tuned rotary mass damper (TRMD) for reducing the bidirectional and torsional response of the irregular asymmetric structure with voided slabs under earthquake excitations. The TRMD arranged in plane of one-story eccentric structure is proposed as a distributed tuned rotary mass damper (DTRMD) system. Lagrange's equation is used to derive the equations of motion of the controlled system. The optimum position and number of TRMD are numerically investigated under harmonic excitation and the control effects of different distributions are discussed. Furthermore, a shaking table test is conducted under different excitation cases, including free vibration, forced vibration and seismic wave to investigate the absorption performance of the device. The numerical simulations of different distributions of the TRMDs show that the DTRMDs are more effective in reduction of the displacement response of the asymmetric structure under the same mass ratio, even when the degree of eccentricity becomes large. However, with small degree of eccentricity, the unreasonable asymmetrical arrangement may cause the increase of the peak value of the rotational angular displacement. Finally, the experimental investigations exhibit similar results of translational displacement of the structure. It is concluded that the vibration of the irregular asymmetric structure can be controlled more economically and effectively by reducing the mass ratio through reducing the quantity of TRMDs at the high stiffness end.

A Study on the Design of Propeller Shaft for Reduction of Torsional Vibration (비틀림짙동 저감을 위한 추진축 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최은오;안병민;홍동표;정태진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 1999
  • A full-time four wheel drive vehicle is driven literally full time by the front and the rear wheels. Front and rear drive shafts are rotated rapidly in the extremely torsional state, which can cause various vibration and noise problems. The purpose of this study is to reduce the vibration and the noise of the full -time four wheel drive vehicle. In this paper, both the causes and the methods for reduction of torsional vibration are suggested. For this study, the characteristics of the torsional vibration are analyzed by free and forced torsional vibration simulation. And this paper described the influence upon the torsional vibration with emphasis shafting system. The validity of simulation models is checked by the field test. The forced vibration simulation with the variations of shaft design factors are performed by the checked models. According to the simulation , the resonance region shifts and the torque fluctuation varies in the system,. Finally, the methods and the effects for the torsional vibration reduction in driveline are proposed.

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Vibration mode characteristics on a propeller in very large vessel (대형선박의 추진기 진동 모드 특성)

  • 김재홍;조대승;한성용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.955-962
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    • 2002
  • According to the trends of construction of large size vessel with high power, the natural frequencies of the bending modes of propeller blades have been lower than the past. Therefore, it is expected that the noise and vibration problems of the marine propeller are frequently occurred. As main issue of the propeller noise and vibration problem, the cavitation noise and singing noise due to the flow induced excitation of the bending modes of propeller blade in the high frequency range has been studied by the hydrodynamic researchers in the view point of the excitation force reduction. In this paper, the vibration mode characteristics of propeller with a large diameter in very large vessel are investigated by the vibration analysis of the finite element method using MSC/Nastran and the vibration measurement by the impact test on the propeller blade. According to the results, the natural frequencies of various blade bending modes in water entrained condition could be estimated from the natural frequencies taken by the measurement and free vibration analysis in the dry condition, and it could be estimated how the high frequency noise such as singing is generated from the blade bending modes.

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Dynamic Analysis of a Rotor System Having Thin-walled Cylinder Combined with Its Shaft (회전축에 Thin-walled Cylinder가 결합된 회전체 시스템의 동적 해석)

  • Choi, Young-Hyu;Park, Seon-Kyun;Hoong, Dae-Sun;Chung, Won-Jee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.631-636
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a transfer method model was introduced in order to analyze critical speeds and vibration modes of a flexible rotor system, whose rotor shaft is cupped into and fitted with a thin-walled cylinder at its end. The computed analysis results were compared with those of the experimental modal test. Both results show good agreement each other. Furthermore the free-run(or run-down) test result for the real rotor system also shows that the proposed transfer matrix method modelling can be successfully applicable to analyzing accurate critical speeds(or natural frequencies) of the rotor system.

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Rehabilitation of heavily earthquake damaged masonry building using steel straps

  • Altin, Sinan;Kuran, Fikret;Anil, Ozgur;Kara, M. Emin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.651-664
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a rehabilitation technique for heavily earthquake damaged masonry buildings. A full scale one storey masonry building with window and door openings was manufactured and tested on the shock table by applying increased amplitude free vibration up to the point where heavy earthquake damage was observed. Damaged test building was rehabilitated with vertical and diagonal steel straps and then tested again. The effectiveness of improvements obtained by the rehabilitation technique was investigated. Steel straps improved the lateral strength and stiffness of masonry walls and limited the lateral displacement of building. Stability of the masonry walls were also improved by the steel straps. Steel straps reduced the natural period of the earthquake damaged masonry building and prevented the failure of the building at the same amplitude of free vibration.

Evaluation of sound insulation performance according to aperture conditions under the flush door (세대내 플러시 도어의 하부틈새 조건에 따른 차음성능 평가)

  • An, Ji-Hyeong;Kim, Myung-Jun;Lee, Min-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2007
  • Sound insulation performance of the flush door in the apartment unit was recently decreased due to the door for the purpose of barrier free. To evaluate sound insulation, the test for 13 kinds of flush doors was performed as aperture conditions under the flush door. and the measured value was compared with the predicted values of theoretical sound transmission. The results were summarized follow; First, in case of doors with aperture by barrier free, the single number quantities ($D_{pw}$) were evaluated $21{\sim}23dB$. Whereas, in case of existing door with frame, $D_{pw}$ was evaluated $28{\sim}31dB$. And in case of sealed doors, $D_{pw}$ was evaluated $31{\sim}34dB$. Second, the measured $D_{pw}$ was good agreement with the predicted $D_{pw}$ in condition of small aperture.

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A Experimental Study on the Hydroelastic Behavior of Large Floating Offshore Structures (대형부체구조물(大型浮體構造物)의 유(流).탄성(彈性) 연성거동에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2001
  • A large floating structure is attracting great attention in recent years from the view of ocean space utilization. Its huge scale in the horizontal directions compared with the wavelength and relatively shallow depth make this type of floating structure flexible and its wave-induced motion be characterized by the elastic deformation. In this paper, a boundary integral equation method is proposed to predict the wave-induced dynamic response mat-like floating offshore structure. The structure is modeled as an elastic plate and its elastic deformation is expressed as a superposition of free-vibration modes in air. This makes it straightforward to expand the well-established boundary integral technique for rigid floating bodies to include the hydroelastic effects. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, we compare with the experimental result of reduced model test. Satisfactory agreement is found between theory and experiment.

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A theoretical study on the hydroelastic behavior of Large floating offshore structures (대형부체구조물(大型浮體構造物)의 유체(流體)·탄성체(彈性體) 연성거동의 이론적 해석에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob;Rha, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2001
  • A large floating structure is attracting great attention in recent years from the view of ocean space utilization. Its huge scale in the horizontal directions compared with the wavelength and relatively shallow depth make this type of floating structure flexible and its wave-induced motion be characterized by the elastic deformation. In this paper, a boundary integral equation method is proposed to predict the wave-induced dynamic response mat-like floating offshore structure. The structure is modeled as an clastic plate and its elastic deformation is expressed as a superposition of free-vibration modes in air. This makes it straightforward to expand the well-established boundary integral technique for rigid floating bodies to include the hydroelastic effects. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, we compare with the experimental result of previous model test. Satisfactory agreement is found between theory and experiment.

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