• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fracture intensity

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Establishment of fracture Criterion for Mixed Mode in Bonded Dissimilar Materials (이종 접합체에 대한 혼합모드 파기기준의 설정)

  • 정남용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 1998
  • Application of bonded dissimilar materials in various industries are increasing. When these materials are used in structures, it needs to investigate strength evolution applying fracture mechanics. Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials with an interface crack and an interface crack emanating from an edge semicircular hole were prepared for the static tests so that experiment of fracture toughness were carried out. Stress intensity factors of interface cracks in bonded dissimilar materials were computed with boundary element method(BEM) and the fracture criterion of mixed mode crack were analyzed. From the results, the fracture criterion and the method of strength evolution by the fracture toughness in Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials were proposed.

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Fracture Criterion and Fracture Behavior in Si3N4/Metal Bonded Joints (질화규소/금속 접합재에 대한 파괴기준 및 파괴거동)

  • 김기성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the uses of ceramic/metal bonded joints for structural materials have increased in various engineering fields such as automobiles, heat engines, and so on. A method of strength evaluation focussing on fracture criterion of mixed was investigated in Si3N4/metal bonded joint. Also, Fracture toughness tests of Si3N4/metal bonded joints with an interface crack were carried out and the stress intensity factors of these joints were analyzed by boundary element method. From the results, the fracture criterion and method of strength evaluation by the fracture toughness were proposed in Si3N4/metal bonded joints

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Influence of Circular Hole for Fracture Criteria of Interface Crack in Bonded Dissimilar Materials (이종접합 계면균열의 파괴기준에 대한 원공의 영향)

  • 정남용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 1999
  • Application of bonded dissimilar materials in various industries are increasing. When these materials are used in structures, it needs to investigate strength evaluation applying fracture mechanics. Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials with an interface crack and an interface crack emanating from an edge semicircular hole were prepared for the static tests so that experiment of fracture toughness were carried out. Stress intensity factors of interface cracks in bonded dissimilar materials were computed with boundary element method(BEM) and the fracture criteria of mixed mode crack were analyzed. From the results, the fracture criteria and the method of strength evaluation by the fracture toughness in Al/ Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials were proposed.

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Establishment of Fracture Criteria for Mixed Mode in Bonded Dissimilar Materials with an Crack Emanating from an Edge Semicircular Hole (이종 접합체의 원공에서 파생하는 균열에 대한 혼합모드 파괴기준의 설정)

  • Jeong, Nam-Yong;Song, Chun-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2001
  • Application of bonded dissimilar materials in many industries are increasing. When these materials are to be used in structures, it needs to evaluate the failure strength applying fracture mechanics. Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials with an interface crack and an interface crack emanating from an edge semicircular hole were prepared, experiment of fracture toughness were carried out. Stress intensity factors of interface cracks in bonded dissimilar materials were computed with boundary element method(BEM) and the fracture criteria of mixed mode crack were analyzed. From the results, the fracture criteria and the method of strength evaluation by the fracture toughness in Al/Epoxy bonded dissimilar materials were proposed.

Finite Element Analysis of Subsurface Crack Propagation in Half-space Due to Sliding Contact (유한요소법을 이용한 미끄럼 접촉시의 반무한체 내의 수평균열 전파해석)

  • 이상윤;김석삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 1999
  • Finite element analysis is peformed about the crack propagation in half-space due to sliding contact. The analysis is based on linear elastic fracture mechanics and stress intensity factor concept. The crack location is fixed and the friction coefficient between asperity and half-space is varied to analyze the effect of surface friction on stress Intensity factor for horizontal crack. The crack propagation direction is predicted based on the maximum range of shear and tensile stress intensity factor.

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Detemination of Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor of Brittle Materials under Impact Loading (충격하중을 받는 취성재료의 동적응력확대계수 결정)

  • 이억섭;이찬석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the dynamic fracture behavior of brittle materials under impact loading by using INSAMCR program with instrumented charpy test machine. To calculate the Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor The finite element analysis methods program, INSAMCR, was used. Dynamic fracture characteristic was researched to verify a relationship between Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor and crack tip propagation velocity in WC-6%Co. The relationship between Dynamic Stress Intensity Factor and crack tip velocity revealed typical .GAMMA. shape. INSAMCR was run to verify experimental results in WC-6%Co and shows a good coincidence.

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Quantification of Heterogenous Background Fractures in Bedrocks of Gyeongju LILW Disposal Site (경주 방폐장의 불균질 배경 단열의 정량화)

  • Cho, Hyunjin;Cheong, Jae-Yeol;Lim, Doo-hyun;Hamm, Se-Yeong
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.463-474
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    • 2017
  • Heterogeneous background fractures of granite and sedimentary rocks in Gyeongju LILW (low-intermediate level radioactive waste) facility area have been characterized quantitatively by analyzing fracture parameters (orientation, intensity, and size). Surface geological survey, electrical resistivity survey, and acoustic televiewer log data were used to characterize the heterogeneity of background fractures. Bootstrap method was applied to represent spatial anisotropy of variably oriented background fractures in the study area. As a result, the fracture intensity was correlated to the inverse distance from the faults weighted by nearest fault size and the mean value of electrical resistivity and the average volumetric fracture intensity ($P_{32}$) was estimated as $3.1m^2/m^3$. Size (or equivalent radius) of the background fractures ranged from 1.5 m to 86 m and followed to power-law distribution based on the fractal property of fracture size, using fractures measured on underground silos and identified surface faults.

A Study on the fracture Mechanical Behavior of Cruciform Welded Joint With Fracture Cracks (십자형 필렛 용접 이음의 피로균열 에 대한 파괴 역학적 고찰)

  • 엄동석;강성원;유덕상
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1983
  • This paper describes a study of fillet welded joint stressed perpendicular to the weld line. The finite element method was used to determine the stress intensity factor for cruciform joint at weld toe and root cracks according to variation of H/Tp, weld angle and main plate thickness. But, in this study, weld angle was fixed at 45.deg., since the variation of weld angle affect the stress intensity factor little, also main plate thickness was fixed. Pulsating tension fatigue test was done at the second phase of experiment. The work using the concepts of the fracture mechanics on the stable crack growth, was in the correlation of the experimental fatigue stress-life behavior because the fatigue behaviors of various joint geometries are related to the stress intensity factors calculated by F.E.M. analysis. Main results obtained are summarized as follows. 1) According to the propagation of toe crack, the variation of the stress intensity factor at root crack is obvious as H/Tp is smaller. 2) According to the propagation of root cracks, the change of the stress intensity factor of the toe is very large with propagation of root crack. 3) The calculation formula of the stress intensity factor of crack propagation at the root crack was obtained. 4) The calculation formula of the stress intensity factor at the toe cracks was obtained in similar manner. 5) From the results of experiment, the velocity of fatigue crack propagation at the weld toe and root was estimated.

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Fracture Characteristics of Concrete at Early Ages (초기재령 콘크리트의 파괴특성)

  • Lee, Yun;Kim, Jin-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to examine the fracture characteristics of concrete at early ages such as critical stress intensity factor, critical crack-tip opening displacement, fracture energy based on the concepts of the effective-elastic crack model and the cohesive crack model. A wedge splitting test for Mode I was performed on cubic wedge specimens with a notch at the edge. By varying strength and age, load-crack mouth opening displacement curves were obtained and the results were analyzed by linear elastic fracture mechanics. The results from the test and analysis showed that critical stress intensity factor and fracture energy increased, and critical crack-tip opening displacement decreased with concrete age from 1 day to 28 days. The obtained fracture parameters at early ages may be used as a fracture criterion and an input data for finite element analysis of concrete at early ages.

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Analysis of Discontinuity Distribution Property to Predict Rock Slope Failure (암반 사면의 파괴 예측을 위한 불연속면 분포 특성 분석)

  • 윤운상;김정환;배기훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 1999
  • Distribution of fracture system is an important factor to analyse instability of jointed rock slope. In the most case of rock slopes, joint distribution properties are related to potential, shape, size and locality of slope failure. The purpose of this paper is to present an application of fracture characterization related to rock slope failure. Fracture data used in this study are collected by scanline survey. Two aspects of fracture characterization for rock slope are handled in this study First, In order to determine the potential and shape of slope failure, trace length of joints is considered as the weighting factor about collected orientation data. Second, Relationship between trace length and spacing is analysed to estimate failure location and size. The distribution of fracture system is directly influenced on wedge failure. It is effective to analyse the orientation of fractures by using weighting factors associated with the trace length of fractures rather than to analyse only that of fractures. It gives a conclusion that the wedge failure occurred along the peak of fracture density(or intensity) cycles.

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